HomeMy WebLinkAboutCSD-17-002 - Zone Change ZC16-003-P-APT - 11 Pioneer Tower Road
REPORT TO: Planning & Strategic Initiatives Committee
DATE OF MEETING: March 6, 2017
SUBMITTED BY: Alain Pinard, Director of Planning
PREPARED BY: Katie Anderl, Senior Planner, 519-741-2200 ext. 7987
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WARD(S) INVOLVED: Ward 9
DATE OF REPORT: February 7, 2017
REPORT NO.: CSD-17-002
SUBJECT: ZONE CHANGE APPLICATION ZC16/003/P/ATP
11 Pioneer Tower Road
Marisol Teijeiro
___________________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION: That Zoning By-law Amendment ZC16/003/P/ATP (Marisol
Teijeiro) for the purpose of changing the zoning from Residential Two Zone (R-2) with
Special Regulation Provision 233R to Residential Two Zone (R-2) with Special Regulation
Provision 233R and Special Use Provision 459U be approved in the form shown in the
Proposed By-law dated February 6, 2017 attached to Report CSD-17-002 as Appendix
A.
Subject Lands
Location Map 11 Pioneer Tower Road
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The owner of 11 Pioneer Tower Road is proposing to change the zoning to add Health Clinic to
the existing Residential Two (R-2) Zone. Staff are supportive of permitting a Natural Health
Clinic in keeping with the naturopathic health practice proposed by the applicant. In addition,
staff recommend that a number of site specific regulations be added to limit the size and scope
of the practice and accessory uses, and to enhance buffers and screening measures to help
mitigate concerns expressed by nearby residents through the consultation process.
REPORT:
The subject lands are located at 11 Pioneer Tower Road as shown on the Location Map above.
The property currently contains a vacant single detached dwelling. The owner of the property is
proposing to renovate and use the property as a Natural Health Clinic. Specifically, the owner
operates a naturopathic health practice offering one-on-one therapeutic services including one-
on-one hot yoga, colon hydrotherapy and intravenous nutrient therapy. The clinic is anticipated
to operate with up to 4 health professionals. The subject site is located in a residential area
containing mainly large lot single detached dwellings and is adjacent to lands which have been
developed for a variety of service commercial uses.
Policy Conformity
Provincial Policy Statement (2014) and 2006 Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe
The Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) sets the policy foundation for regulating the development
and use of land. The PPS promotes accommodating an appropriate range and mix of
residential and employment and other uses to meet long term needs. The PPS requires that
land use patterns within settlements areas shall be based on a mix of land uses which efficiently
use land and existing infrastructure and supports redevelopment where municipal services are
available.
The subject lands are within the designated built-up area as defined by the 2006 Growth Plan
for the Greater Golden Horseshoe. This document supports directing new growth to the built-up
area of the City through intensification, planning for a balance of jobs and housing in
communities to reduce the need for long distance commuting, to increase the modal share for
transit, walking and cycling, and to encourage cities to develop complete communities with a
mix of land uses.
The proposed zone change conforms to the Growth Plan and is consistent with the policy
direction of the Provincial Policy Statement. The proposed zone change supports a
development that represents a modest intensification of a property, increases the mix of uses in
the area, is compatible with the surrounding community, helps achieve the complete community
objectives and makes use of existing municipal infrastructure.
Regional Official Plan
The subject lands are within the Built-Up Area established in the Regional Official Plan (ROP).
Regional policies support directing new development to the existing Built-Up Area to make
better use of land and existing infrastructure. The ROP acknowledges that the Built-Up Area
contains many established residential neighbourhoods, and that future development within
these neighbourhoods needs to respect the existing physical character of the area. The ROP
supports development that is serviced by municipal drinking-water and wastewater system,
contributes to the creation of complete communities with development patterns, densities and
an appropriate mix of land uses that supports walking, cycling and the use of transit and which
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respects the scale, physical character and context of established neighbourhoods. Staff are of
the opinion that the proposed Zone Change complies with ROP policy.
Official Plan
The subject application has been considered under the policies of the Citys new 2014 Official
Plan. Recent discussions with respect to the 2014 Official Plan appeals, have confirmed that
portions of the new Official Plan are in force, with an in effect date of September 23, 2015, being
the date the appeal to the entire 2014 Official Plan was withdrawn. The subject application was
deemed complete in January 2016 and as such was received subsequent to the appeals of the
entire Official Plan being withdrawn. Where policies of the 2014 Official Plan were specifically
appealed these policies are not in effect, however, where such policies have a direct co-relation
to policies contained in the former 1994 Official Plan, policies of the former Official Plan
continue to apply.
The subject lands are currently designated Low Rise Residential in the 2014 Official Plan.
Policies which provide for and list complementary non-residential uses have been appealed and
are not in effect. These policies are direct carry-overs from the former Official Plan, and
therefore, the former polices are deemed to remain in effect.
Within the former Official Plan the lands are designated Low Rise Residential which permits
complementary uses including health clinic. Such uses are subject to certain locational criteria
which were carried forward to the 2014 Official Plan and were not appealed, and are therefore
in effect. Considerations for non-residential supporting land uses contained in the 2014 Official
Plan encompass the considerations listed in the former Official Plan and contain additional
items. The criteria and staff comments are below:
a) the extent to which the immediate area, as well as the trade area, are presently serviced
by similar non-residential land use.
To the best of staffs knowledge the subject area is not serviced by a similar Natural
Health Clinic. The lands along King Street East provide for a broad range of commercial
uses, including health clinics, however, while the land use may be permitted, staff are
not aware of a similar clinic in the vicinity. The applicant is seeking an opportunity for a
Natural Health Clinic in a home like setting and much of the appropriately zoned
commercial space is located in commercial plazas. Further discussion is provided in the
Community Input section of this report.
b) whether the non-residential use will contribute to creating a walkable and complete
community
Most of the surrounding neighbourhood has not been designed with sidewalks, however
through a future site plan approval process the City would request funds from the
applicant to pay for the installation of sidewalk in the future, at such time as sidewalks
are installed in the community. The site is also located within about 500 metres of the
Sportsworld transit terminal providing access to multiple transit options for staff and
clients.
c) whether the site is more suited to the development of non-residential land uses due to
matters such as noise, vibration, and other incompatibilities and adverse effects
While not located directly on King Street East, the subject property is located in close
proximity to the King Street East and Sportsworld Drive intersection which carries more
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than 40,000 vehicles a day including heavy truck traffic generating noise, headlight glare
and other adverse effects to the subject property. The subject property is also located
directly across from commercial plazas on both Pioneer Tower Road and Baxter Place.
The subject lot is positioned to serve an important transitional function at the entrance to
the neighbourhood as it is both highly visible and highly impacted.
The proposed Natural Health Clinic use is proposed to be located in the (renovated)
existing dwelling. Therefore, there will continue to be a building with a residential
presence at the entrance to the neighbourhood, signifying a change from the adjacent
commercial corridor to the stable residential area. However, the proposed Natural
Health Clinic is much more tolerant of the negative impacts associated with proximity to
a busy arterial road and nearby commercial uses. It is a less sensitive use and therefore
is much more tolerant to noise, light and other adverse effects of locating in close
proximity to a busy intersection and being flanked by service commercial uses than a
dwelling might be.
d) whether existing residential units or future potential multiple residential dwelling units
would be lost as a result of the rezoning to permit a non-residential land use
As a result of the zone change one dwelling would be lost, however staff suggest that
this will not have a detrimental effect on the Citys overall availability of housing. In
addition, as a full demolition of the dwelling is not proposed, and as the existing
Residential Two Zone is to remain (with the addition of the proposed use) the zoning
would allow the home to transition back to a single detached dwelling in the future.
e) whether the design, location and massing of the existing building or any new building,
including lighting and signage, will be compatible with the surrounding residential
buildings and the area
The proposed Natural Health Clinic will be compatible with the surrounding residential
dwellings in the area. The owner is contemplating renovations to the existing dwelling,
and replacing the attached garage with a new addition. Site plan and elevation drawings
have been submitted in support of the proposed zone change application and are
attached as Appendix C for illustrative purposes. Urban Design staff have reviewed
the plans and elevations and find that the addition and renovations will be consistent
with the location, massing and design of the existing dwelling. The existing setback to
Pioneer Tower Road is being maintained, with a large landscaped front yard, and the
addition is proposed to be setback about 13 metres from Baxter Place which is only
about 1.5 metres closer to Baxter Place than the existing garage.
Parking is proposed to be located behind the building with access from Baxter Place so
that the parking lot does not dominate the view into the community. The proposed
regulations require a minimum of 3.0 metres be provided between the parking spaces
and the side and rear lot lines, this is twice the distance usually required and in the
opinion of the Citys Urban Design staff, will allow ample space for a landscape buffer
between the parking lot and the existing/future wood fence. The requirement for a fence
is also included in the proposed special regulations to ensure that a barrier having a
minimum height of 2.0 metres is provided. Currently, a 2.4 metre fence exists along the
rear lot line and a new 2.0 metre high fence is proposed for the side yard.
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The proposal will require Site Plan approval. The Site Plan approval process will ensure
appropriate landscaping, buffers, screening and lighting are provided. Preliminary
landscaping design has been shown on the drawings attached as Appendix C and
Urban Design staff are supportive of the preliminary measures being proposed. The
landscape plan is required to be implemented and maintained by the owner, as
approved, for the life of the development. Through this plan landscaping materials which
have good screening characteristics will be used. A tree management and preservation
plan will also be required. The plan identifies trees proposed to be removed or retained
on the subject or adjacent properties. Where trees are proposed to be retained the plan
recommends measures to ensure they are not damaged during construction.
The landscape plan will also depict the proposed signage location. Signage is also
regulated by the Citys Sign By-law to ensure compatibility with the surrounding
residential area. A maximum of 2 signs are permitted (any combination of ground
supported or fascia) and they are required to meet certain setback, size and height
requirements, and lighting of the signs is also regulated.
With respect to site lighting, a lighting plan will be required through the site plan process.
Urban Design staff have indicated that shorter pedestrian style light standards could be
used to effectively light the parking area. Lighting regulations also limit light trespass
and glare, and lights are required to be dark sky compliant. Lighting controls, such as
timers, can also be required as part of the approval.
Generally a Health Clinic is considered compatible with residential uses and there are
many areas in the City where Health Clinics are located adjacent to residential homes.
Health Clinics do not generate high levels of traffic, noise, odours or emissions, and do
not receive frequent deliveries as may be the case for some types of commercial uses.
Health Clinics typically operate during regular business hours the applicant has
indicated the practice currently operates from late morning until evening (10 am 8 pm).
The applicant has also heard concerns from property owners about property
maintenance nuisance associated with garbage and snow removal. The owner has
indicated to staff that they appreciate and acknowledge that the clinic would be located
in proximity to existing single detached dwellings and wish to act as a good neighbour.
As such, they will make effort to time snow removal so that nighttime hours are avoided.
In addition, the building and site design have been reworked so that garbage storage is
internal to the building and will be wheeled out for pickup. This allows the parking lot
area to be reduced in size and eliminates the need for permanent outdoor garbage
receptacles and truck loading zones.
To implement the foregoing, special zoning regulations are proposed to limit the size and
scope of the proposed Natural Health Clinic and to regulate buffers to the parking areas.
The building design, parking, landscaping, signage, lighting, grading and drainage, etc
will be reviewed and approved by staff to ensure compliance with design guidelines and
compatibility with surrounding lands. Further discussion with respect to zoning and site
design are provided in subsequent sections of this report.
f) whether the site is located on or has access to an Arterial Street or Major Community
Collector Street. Where this is not the case, consideration needs to be given as to
whether the non-residential use would negatively impact traffic on the local streets;
The proposed development is located on Pioneer Tower Road, which is classified as a
Major Community Collector. Access to the site is proposed via Baxter Place, which is a
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local road. Baxter Place carries traffic from Rivers Edge golf course, an adjoining
commercial plaza and other local residential streets directly to Pioneer Tower Road,
near the entrance to the community. The driveway location proposed for the subject site
is located closer to Pioneer Tower Road than other local roads or residential dwellings,
therefore, staff suggest that traffic accessing the subject site will have little need to
proceed further into the community and would not need to regularly pass by existing
residential properties. Further discussion with respect to traffic generation by the
proposed use, the function of local intersections and parking are provided in subsequent
sections of this report.
g) whether the lands have been identified for non-residential or mixed use in a community
plan and/or secondary plan or are identified as a node or corridor on Map 2;
The Low Rise Residential designation and policies of the former Official Plan
contemplate complementary non-residential uses including a Health Clinic.
h) whether the non-residential use is in conformity with the applicable Source Water
Protection Policies in the Regional Official Plan.
The subject site is located outside of the Source Water Protection area.
Through the commenting process residents identified former Official Plan policies which relate
to development in the Pioneer Tower neighbourhoods. Technically, the cited policies do not
apply to the subject lands or are no longer in effect; however, in the interest of providing a
wholesome discussion staff offer the following:
Residents commented specifically on policy iv) of Special Policy Area #7 contained in the former
Official Plan. This policy limited the total number of new residential units to 1175 to ensure that
the community was not overbuilt prior to intersection improvements being made. This policy
was not carried forward to the 2014 Official Plan as intersection improvements have been
completed. Further, draft approval has been granted for undeveloped lands in this area, and
site specific proposals, such as the subject zone change, are intended to be evaluated on a
case by case basis. City GIS staff have however provided a summary of the number of built
and draft approved units in the subject area and calculate that there are currently 1143 units
built or draft approved. This is 30 units below the limit outlined in the policies. As discussed in
following sections of this report, Transportation Services staff are satisfied that the proposed
Natural Health Clinic will not overload the operation of the existing streets and intersections.
Residents also comment on policies of the Special Policy Area #7 and the Pioneer Tower West
Service Commercial Secondary Plan which restrict access to Baxter Place from lands having a
Service (Arterial) Designation or Commercial Designation. This policy was carried forward to the
transportation policies of the 2014 Official Plan. The reason that access to Baxter Place is
restricted from lands with a Commercial Designation is because such designations permit large
scale, automobile oriented, retail, entertainment and other commercial and business uses which
generate high volumes of traffic that local streets are not designed to carry. Commercially
designated lands also have a primary frontage onto King Street East from which they can take
full access, providing a better alternative to using local roads for such access. However, the
subject lands are designated Low Rise Residential and as discussed previously, complementary
uses which do not generate large volumes of traffic are permitted. Transportation Services
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staff are of the opinion that the subject Natural Health Clinic will not generate high volumes of
traffic and that the volume of traffic currently using Baxter Place does not represent a high
volume of traffic. As such, staff are of the opinion that even though the referenced policies do
not apply to the subject lands, as the subject lands are not designated commercial, the
proposed development is in keeping with the spirit of the policies.
Proposed Zone Change
The subject lands are zoned Residential Two (R-2), 288R. The existing zoning applies to the
subject site and nearby residential lands and permits single detached dwellings, small
residential care facilities, duplexes, home day care, home business and coach house dwellings.
Special Regulation Provision 288R requires a minimum lot width of 30.0 metres, a minimum
front yard and side yard abutting a street of 7.62 metres, and the minimum lot area of 2,023
square metres. The existing lot and location of the building complies with the regulations of the
R-2, 288R zoning. The applicant has requested an amendment to Zoning By-law 85-1 to
adding Special Use Provision 459U to permit a Health Clinic.
The applicant operates a naturopathic health practice which is currently located outside of
Kitchener. The zoning by-law currently defines a Health Clinic as a building or part thereof
which is used jointly by three or more health professionals for the purpose of consultation,
diagnosis and/or treatment of persons. A health professional includes doctor, dentist,
optometrist, chiropractor, massage therapist, naturopath and other types of regulated health
professionals. The applicant is proposing to operate a health clinic that focusses on
naturopathic and natural medicine. Planning staff have evaluated this proposal and in
consultation with the applicant are recommending that the new use be listed as a Natural
Health Clinic, in order to differentiate this practice from other types of health clinics.
Staff are mindful that this property is located adjacent to existing single detached dwellings and
as such are of the opinion that it is important that the practice be limited in size and scope and
that it be designed to mitigate perceived impacts of the parking and other site works. To this
end, and to address concerns raised by nearby property owners a number of special regulations
have been included as follows:
a) The Natural Health Clinic may operate generally in accordance with the definition a
Health Clinic, however one of the health professionals is required to be a naturopath,
and the clinic will be limited to a maximum of 4 health professionals in attendance at
any given time. The purpose of this regulation is to permit the described
naturopathic health practice and to limit future expansion of the clinic operations
beyond what is currently being contemplated.
b) Parking is proposed to be required in accordance with the regulations for a Health
Clinic. The applicant is not seeking a reduction to parking requirements, however
the practice has been described to staff as providing long appointment times ranging
from 45 minutes to 1.5 hours, whereas many other types of health clinics can often
provide for appointments of short duration. This could potentially result in proposed
clinic having a lessor demand on parking and lower rates of patient turnover than
other types of health clinics. The City cannot regulate appointment times and staff
are of the opinion that it is appropriate for parking be provided in accordance with the
parking rates of a Health Clinic to ensure sufficient spaces are available to meet
demands.
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c) The size of the practice is proposed to be limited to 307m, which will result in 20
parking spaces being required to meet Zoning By-law regulations. This helps limit
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the size of the practice and associated parking lot, allowing for greater separation
and buffering to be provided between the parking area and the lot line. Limiting the
overall size of the clinic also avoids future expansions beyond what is being
contemplated by this application.
d) The zoning limits the amount of floor space used for retail to 2.5% of the gross floor
area. The purpose of this regulation is to ensure that the use does not include a
large retail operation which could generate higher than expected levels of traffic by
attracting non-client customers to the property. Accessory uses are typically
permitted to occupy up to 25% of the gross floor area of the primary use. Staff are of
the opinion that this would not be appropriate in this area. It is however reasonable
and common for a Health Clinic be have a small accessory retail space dedicated to
selling health related products.
e) Other accessory uses such as classes and educational uses that may be accessory
to the Natural Health Clinic are proposed to be limited so that they do not attract
more than three clients at a time. The intent of the regulation is to avoid large
influxes of clients. The current parking regulations assume about 5 spaces for each
health professional in attendance (20 spaces shared by up to 4 professionals).
Limiting the size of classes will help ensure that sufficient parking is available and
that traffic flow is dispersed.
f) A setback of 3.0 metres between parking and a rear yard or internal side yard is
proposed. The purpose of this regulation is to ensure additional landscape space is
provided for landscaped screening buffers to address concerns of neighbouring
property owners. Staff are of the opinion that while the standard 1.5 metres provides
sufficient space for vegetative screening, a 3.0 metre buffer is a significant amount of
space that will allow additional plantings and separation.
g) A setback of 4.5 metres is required between the parking areas and the street. While
3.0 metres is the standard requirement, the additional space will help to provide
additional buffers and screening to address concerns of nearby property owners.
Staff note that the attached site plan includes almost 6.0 metre buffer between Baxer
Place and the parking area.
h) A visual barrier is required between the parking area and rear and side lot line.
Typically a barrier is not required between residential zones, however as the a non-
residential use is being proposed, such a barrier will effectively screen the parking lot
from neighbouring residential uses, helping to mitigate concerns of neighbours.
The proposed use of the lands as a Natural Health Clinic is considered to be compatible and
appropriate. Situated at the edge of a low-rise residential neighbourhood and adjacent to a
commercial corridor, staff are of the opinion that integrating a commercial use within an existing
single detached dwelling will help achieve a transitional function for the lands. Retaining the
existing built form will ensure the residential character of the neighbourhood is maintained.
Zoning regulations will limit the size and scope of the proposed Natural Health Clinic, will ensure
increased setbacks and screening are provided between parking and lot lines to help address
the concerns of neighbouring property owners, and ensure that sufficient parking will be
provided on-site to accommodate the proposed use.
Agency Comments
All commenting departments and agencies are satisfied that the proposed zone change may
proceed.
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Community Input
In response to the preliminary circulation staff received written responses from twenty-seven
nearby property owners. These are attached in Appendix E together with minutes of the
Neighbourhood Information Meeting, which was attended by seventeen residents and a Small
Group Meeting attended by four residents. A broad range of questions and concerns were
raised by property owners with respect to the proposal. These included concerns with respect
to traffic, encroachment of commercial into the community, existing availability of commercial
space nearby, conformity with planning policy, and intensity of the proposed development.
Comments were received with respect to direct impacts of the development to adjacent
properties (including lighting, noise, nuisance, traffic, etc.) and suggestions were put forward
regarding alternative site designs. Residents also identified concerns with the City public
notification and circulation procedures, and questioned impacts to property value.
Four property owners have indicated that they are in favour of or have no concerns with the
proposed zone change.
Property owner concerns and staff responses are as follows:
Notification and Circulation
The subject application was circulated to nearby property owners in accordance with City Policy
and Planning Act requirements and includes a preliminary mail out to property owners within
120 metres of the subject lands and the posting of signage on the subject lands. Staff
understand that notice was extended to properties beyond the prescribed circulation distance by
concerned residents. Staff invited all residents who responded in writing to the preliminary
circulation, as well as any property owner within 120 metres of the subject lands to the
Neighbourhood Information Meeting. In addition, a small group meeting was held with four
residents representing three households. A courtesy notice of the public meeting will be
circulated to all property owners responding in writing, to any property owners who attended the
Neighbourhood Information or Small Group Meetings and to anyone owning property within 120
metres of the subject lands. Notice of the Public Meeting will be given in The Record on
February 10, 2017. The City maintains standard procedures regarding initial notification and
circulation to ensure compliance with Planning Act and procedural fairness and predictability to
property owners and applicants, however we provide broader circulation for Neighbourhood
Information Meetings.
Impacts to Property Values
Residents have also raised concerns that the proposed development may impact their property
values. It is difficult for planning staff to comment accurately on the impact that a proposed
development may have on the value of nearby homes. Staff understand that MPAC assesses
homes based on as many as 200 different factors ranging from the size of the house and lot and
the location, to the number of bathrooms and quality of the construction. Market values depend
on a host of different factors including the state of the economy and the individual purchasers
preferences. While, planning staff recognize that property value may be an important
consideration for residents it is not a land use planning matter. Planning staff focus on whether
the development is good planning with respect to the community as a whole.
Policy Conformity
Property owners question conformity with Official Plan and other Policy documents. As
discussed previously, staff are of the opinion that the proposed zone change complies with
Official Plan Policy and conforms to or does not conflict with the Provincial Policy Statement, the
Places to Grow - Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe and the Regional Official Plan.
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Encroachment and Availability of Commercial Space
A number of property owners have commented that there is sufficient commercial space in the
area, specifically along King Street East that could accommodate the proposed use. While
there may be commercial space available in the vicinity, with zoning suitable for the proposed
use, the City has received an application to consider whether it may be appropriate to change
the zoning on the subject lands to permit a Health Clinic and must evaluate the proposal based
on its merits. In June 2016, the applicant completed a scan of properties for sale or with space
for lease that permit a health clinic use. Of the available space there were a number of
appropriately sized units available in multi-tenant plazas, however such space is not desirable to
the applicant. The applicant has identified to staff that they would not consider moving the
practice to a leased unit in a plaza and are pursuing this zone change because they feel that the
location is appropriate and that a home-like setting is more conducive to the philosophy of the
proposed health practice. Further, staff are of the opinion that the proposed zone change will
not detrimentally impact the ability to lease available space in nearby plazas. Owners of nearby
plazas were circulated notice of the application, and staff did not receive any comment
indicating concerns with the proposed zone change.
Property owners are also concerned that approval of this application would encourage further
encroachment of commercial uses into the neighbourhood. The subject property is uniquely
located at the entrance to the neighbourhood, near the intersection of busy streets and has high
visibility and proximity to the main thoroughfare and adjacent commercial sites. As discussed in
detail in the Official Plan section of this report, the proposed zone change provides for a use
that is compatible with the existing dwellings, while also being more tolerant of the impacts
associated with this lots location. If the City were to receive similar applications they would be
considered on their own unique merits.
Maintenance of Residential Character
Residents feel it is important to retain the residential character of the neighbourhood. The
applicant is proposing to locate the Natural Health Clinic in the existing dwelling which will retain
its residential presence, and parking is proposed to be located behind the existing dwelling so
that it is not the primary view at the entrance to the intersection. Urban Design staff are
satisfied that the addition will be consistent with the design of the retained portion of the dwelling
as shown on the elevation drawings contained in Appendix C. Staff are of the opinion that this
proposal will preserve the residential character of the area, and would not impede the future
transition of the property back to residential.
Traffic
Traffic was cited most often as a concern by residents of the community. Many are concerned
with the existing traffic experienced at the intersection of Pioneer Tower Road/Sportsworld Drive
and King Street East, and fear that no additional development can be accommodated by the
existing intersections. A Transportation Assessment was prepared by Paradigm Transportation
Solutions Limited in support of the application. This study uses Regional traffic counts collected
Tuesday, January 26, 2016 and data collected by Paradigm on Thursday, April 7, 2016.
Planning and Transportation Services staff acknowledge that the King Street East/ Sportsworld
Drive intersection is very busy and Regional traffic counts indicate that it handles upwards of
42,000 vehicles a day, and show that there are delays in certain movements. The Regional
counts found that the intersection of Pioneer Tower Road/Baxter Place leg of this intersection
saw the highest levels of traffic during the AM peak when 160 vehicles entered the King Street
East/Sportsworld Drive intersection. The study found that at the AM and PM peak it typically
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took about 45 seconds to make a turning movement out of the neighbourhood and that vehicles
would queue back from the King Street East intersection by about 24 metres (approximately 3
4 car lengths). This branch of the intersection was graded D in the level of service (with A being
optimal and F indicating that remedial measures are required). Projecting to 2021, this situation
is expected to remain the same. The study also shows that in 2021 with additional expected
traffic from the development being taken into consideration that the delay in the peak hour for a
left turn onto King Street East may increase by 1 second and that the queuing distance may
increase by 1 metre.
With respect to movements at the local intersection of Baxter Place/Pioneer Tower Road, this
intersection is found to operate well at both the AM and PM peak periods (at a level of service
graded A or B), experiencing little delay or queuing. In 2021, with both the background increase
and increase from expected site traffic, the intersections see a very small increase in traffic and
continue to operate optimally (at a level of service graded A or B). Transportation Services staff
have reviewed and agree with the findings of the Transportation Assessment prepared by
Paradigm Transportation Solutions Limited. The increase in traffic generated by this
development will be imperceptible on the overall functioning of the intersections.
Planning and Transportation Services staff acknowledge that the King Street East/Pioneer
Tower Road/Sportsworld Drive intersection already experiences delays in certain turning
movements. The Region of Waterloo has been working to optimize the most problematic
movements and has introduced a dual left turn lane from Sportsworld Drive to King Street East
(as this leg was graded F). City staff have contacted the Region of Waterloo to request that
they explore whether any further intersection improvements could be made to the Pioneer
Tower Road branch of the King Street East intersection to help improve turning movements out
of the neighbourhood. Such improvements could include changing the centre lane from a
through lane to a through-left lane, and/or adjusting the actuated traffic control movement
sensor to allow extra time for the light to remain green before causing the light to change yellow.
On-Site and Spill-Over Parking
Residents also raised questions about whether sufficient parking was provided on-site to
accommodate the use, and are concerned that if there isnt sufficient parking provided onsite
that patients of the clinic may park on nearby streets. On-street parking is not permitted on
Pioneer Tower Road or Baxter Place, but is permitted on Edgehill Drive. The applicant is
proposing to provide parking in accordance with the Citys Health Clinic parking regulations. For
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a Natural Health Clinic with a maximum size of 307m, 20 parking spaces are required (1/15m)
and can be accommodated in the proposed parking area. This parking ratio ensures that the
full parking demand can be met on-site, without any on-street parking being available. This
parking ratio has been designed to meet the parking demands of all types of health clinics. Staff
understand that the operation of the proposed Natural Health Clinic is different from other types
of medical practices, such as a family medical practice or emergency medical clinic, in that
typical appointments last from 45 to 90 minutes, and some treatments are much longer in
duration. This will likely reduce the number of patients being seen and waiting from what may
be experienced at some other types of health clinics, which could expect 5 to 10 minute
appointments and several patients waiting at any given time.
Safety Concerns
A number of residents cited concerns for safety in the community. Specifically, concerns were
raised regarding the number of accidents at existing intersections, lack of sidewalk and school
bus safety.
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With respect to accidents at the existing three leg intersection of Pioneer Tower Road and
Baxter Place, a summary of the collision history was prepared in November 2016 by
Transportation Services staff and finds that in 2014, 2015 and 2016 only one collision was
reported at this intersection (turning movement collision type). This is considered a low
incidence rate (4 or more a year typically warrant investigation of further interventions).
Transportation Services staff do not anticipate that the additional vehicle trips generated by the
proposed use will significantly impact the incidence of collisions or accidents.
Residents have commented on the lack of sidewalks in the neighbourhood. This is an historical
situation and City policy is to include sidewalks at such time as streets are reconstructed. Staff
acknowledge that the sidewalk along Pioneer Tower Road opposite the subject lands is
discontinuous and Transportation Services staff have been in contact with concerned property
owners in this regard. Through the Site Plan Approval process, the City will collect funds from
the property owner to contribute to the future installation of sidewalks at such time as they are
installed throughout the community.
Residents have also indicated that there are school bus stops in the vicinity of the subject lands.
It is not unusual for school buses to make stops on all types of roads from major arterials,
country highways and local roads and in situations where there are and are not sidewalks. Laws
are in place to ensure that when children are crossing streets to enter or exit a school bus (i.e.
the lights are flashing) that traffic stops. With respect to morning pick-ups, the applicant has
indicated that their clinic is likely not to open until 10:00 am, and therefore staff suggest that
there should not be any increase in morning traffic associated with the proposed use. With
respect to the afternoon bus-drop off, the traffic study indicates that the PM peak is about 4:00
5:00 and about 13 vehicles would either enter or exit the site during that hour. It may be
reasonable to assume that this timing roughly aligns with the school bus drop-off time (within a
couple of hours). Staff suggest that an additional vehicle on the street at about 4 or 5 minute
intervals over the course of an hour does not represent a significant increase in traffic.
Site Design & Function
Property owners have raised concerns with respect to the appropriateness and impact a health
clinic use may have on adjacent and nearby homes, and question whether it is appropriate to
locate a commercial parking lot immediately adjacent to residential homes. Matters such as
headlight glare and parking lot lighting, noise and nuisance, removal of vegetation and
landscape maintenance are cited by residents and are discussed in the context of the Official
Plan conformity and proposed zoning regulations which have been designed to help address
residents concerns.
In summary, special regulations have been included to regulate the maximum size of the
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Natural Health Clinic to 307m, the number and the type of health professionals who may
practice within the clinic. These regulations help ensure that the clinic will not be able to
significantly change or expand beyond that which is being contemplated by this application and
also helps to ensure that the amount of parking being considered is appropriate. Special
regulations also limit uses that may be commonly accessory to a Natural Health Clinic such as
retail sales and classes or educational seminars. Space devoted to retail sales is limited to
2.5% of the gross floor area, and classes or educational uses may not attract more than three
clients at a time. This will also help to ensure that the use does not function as a retail location,
which may generate many short vehicle trips, or large influxes of clients at any one time
(attending group sessions). Regulations are also being recommended to required increased
buffers and setback between parking and lot lines, and requiring more stringent screening
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regulations than typically required, in order to help address concerns of adjacent property
owners. These measures are detailed in the Zone Change section of this report.
Other operational concerns were also raised by property owners including garbage and snow
removal, impact of lighting and signage and removal of existing landscaping. Many of these are
considered and discussed in the Official Plan section of this report.
At the small group meeting residents requested that further consideration be given to either
significantly reducing the scope of the practice, or reworking the site so that parking and access
are focussed toward Pioneer Tower Road and away from Baxter Place. The applicant has
given consideration to these requests. First, they are not willing amend their application to
reduce the proposed size of the use drastically. The owner has indicated that her practice has
grown beyond a single practitioner. As such the proposed zone change application remains as
is. As discussed throughout this report Planning staff are of the opinion that the size and scope
of the proposed practice is compatible and good planning. However, to help address the
concerns of residents a range of special regulations are being proposed as have been
previously discussed.
With respect to reworking the plan, City staff and the applicant have explored whether it would
be possible to locate the parking in the front yard rather than the rear yard and whether it is
possible to achieve driveway access from Pioneer Tower Road rather than from Baxter Place.
With respect to the driveway location, any driveway needs to be setback from an intersection. A
driveway onto Pioneer Tower road would need to be located very close to the western property
line. Grades in this vicinity and the location of a hydro pole frustrate this as a driveway access
point. Furthermore, there is not sufficient space between the house and side yard to
accommodate for the width of a driveway to access parking in the rear. Whether or not a
driveway location is possible, locating the parking in the front yard is also not desirable from an
urban design point-of-view. This lot is at the entrance to the subdivision and there is distinct
desire of staff and residents to maintain the residential character of the neighbourhood. Staff
are of the opinion that locating a parking lot in the front yard will significantly detract from the
residential feel of the property and will result in a poor design for the site. Staff suggest that it is
not uncommon or incompatible for a parking lot to be located next to residential homes.
Availability of Services
Some residents question whether there are suitable municipal services available for the
proposed Natural Health Clinic. City Engineering Services staff have indicated that through the
redevelopment of the site, the property will need to be connected to full municipal services
including water, sanitary and storm. Full municipal services are available. Existing private
services including well and septic system will need to be decommissioned. A question was also
raised with respect to water-main breaks in the area. City Engineering Services staff have
indicated that additional connections to the municipal water supply should have no impact on
the likelihood of future water main breaks.
Planning Analysis:
In considering the foregoing, staff are supportive of the proposed zone change to permit a
Natural Health Clinic on the subject property subject to several special regulations to address
size and scope of the practice and mitigating measures. Staff are of the opinion that the
proposed use of the lands is compatible with surrounding uses. Situated between a stable low-
rise residential neighbourhood and a commercial corridor, staff are of the opinion that
integrating the proposed Natural Health Clinic use within an existing single detached dwelling
will help achieve a transitional function. Retaining the existing built form (residential dwelling)
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will help ensure compatibility with adjacent residential properties. Zoning regulations will limit
the size and scope of the proposed Natural Health Clinic and will ensure increased setbacks
and screening between parking and lot lines to help address the concerns of neighbouring
property owners. Sufficient parking will be provided on site to accommodate the proposed use
and the amount of traffic generated will not have a perceptible impact to the functioning of
existing intersections. The subject application is consistent with policies of the Provincial Policy
Statement, Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, and the Regional Official Plan. Staff
are of the opinion that the proposed Zone Change represent good planning.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
The recommendation of this report supports the achievement of the citys strategic vision
through the delivery of core service.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
There are no financial implications associated with this recommendation.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM & CONSULT - The proposed zone change was originally circulated to property owners
within 120 metres of the subject lands in January 2016. In response to this circulation staff
received responses from twenty-five property owners, which are summarized as part of this
report and included in Appendix D. A Neighbourhood Information Meeting was held
September 19, 2016 and was followed by a Small Group Meeting held November 4, 2016.
Notice signs are also posted on the property. A courtesy notice of the public meeting will be
circulated to all property owners responding to the preliminary circulation and to those owning
property within 120 metres of the subject lands. Notice of the Public Meeting will be given in
The Record on February 10, 2017 and a copy of the Notice is attached in Appendix B. This
report will be posted to the Citys website with the agenda in advance of the council/committee
meeting.
CONCLUSION:
Based on the foregoing, proposed Zone Change is appropriate and represents good planning.
It provides for an appropriate reuse of the vacant residential dwelling and the proposed use will
be compatible in the existing neighbourhood. Therefore, it is recommended that the application
be approved.
REVIEWED BY: Della Ross, Manager of Development Review
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Michael May, Deputy CAO (Community Services)
Appendices
A Proposed Zoning By-law
B Newspaper Notice
C Preliminary Site Plan and Building Elevations
D Agency Comments
E Property Owner Comments
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix A
PROPOSED BY LAW
February 6, 2017
BY-LAW NUMBER ___
OF THE
CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF KITCHENER
(Being a by-law to amend By-law 85-1, as amended, known as
the Zoning By-law for the City of Kitchener M. Teijeiro
11 Pioneer Tower Road)
WHEREAS it is deemed expedient to amend By-law 85-1 for the lands specified
above;
NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Corporation of the City of Kitchener enacts
as follows:
1. Schedule Number 289 of Appendix A to By-law Number 85-1 is hereby amended by
changing the zoning applicable to the parcels of land specified and illustrated on Map No. 1,
in the City of Kitchener, attached hereto, from Residential Two Zone (R-2) with Special
Regulation Provision 233R to Residential Two Zone (R-2) with Special Regulation Provision
233R and Special Use Provision 459U.
2. Schedule Number 289 of Appendix A to By-law Number 85-1 is hereby further amended
by incorporating additional zone boundaries as shown on Map No. 1 attached hereto.
3. Appendix C to By-law 85-1 is hereby amended by adding Section 459 thereto as follows:
459. Notwithstanding Section 36.1 of this By-law, within the lands zoned R-2 shown as
affected by this subsection on Schedule 289 of Appendix A, a Natural Health Clinic
shall be permitted in accordance with the regulations of Sections 5, 6, 36.2.1 and
Special Regulation Provision 233R, and notwithstanding the following:
a) A Natural Health Clinic means a Health Clinic in Section 4 of this by-law,
however a Natural Health Clinic shall include at least one (1) health professional
practicing naturopathy; one (1) or more health professionals may operate
jointly from the clinic, and no more than four (4) health professionals shall be
in attendance at any one time.
b)Parking shall be provided in accordance with therequirements for a Health
Clinic contained in Section 6.1.2.
c)The maximum size of a Natural Health Clinic shall be 307 square metres;
d)An area not exceeding 2.5% of the gross floor area may be used for retail
accessory to a Natural Health Clinic;
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix A
Appendix A Proposed Zoning By-law
e) Classes and educational uses accessory to a Natural Health Clinic may attract
no more than three (3) clients at any one time;
f) The minimum side yard or rear yard setback to parking spaces or drive aisles
shall be 3.0 metres;
g) The minimum setback of a parking spaces to a street shall be 4.5 metres; and
h) A visual barrier consisting of a wall or fence, having a minimum height of 2.0
metres shall be provided and maintained along the side and rear lot lines, where
such lot line is adjacent to an onsite parking area provided for a Natural Health
Clinic. If a visual barrier meeting these criteria is provided on abutting lands, a
visual barrier will only be required at such time as the adjacent barrier is
removed.
PASSED at the Council Chambers in the City of Kitchener this ______day of
___________, 2017.
_____________________________
Mayor
_____________________________
Clerk
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix A
SCHEDULE 289882 EL
UDEHCS
SCHEDULE 279082 ELUDEHCS
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix B
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CSD-17-002 Appendix C
NATURAL HEALTH CLINIC
20.49
20
.233R, 459U
307.5
307.35
.233R
7.62 m
7.62 m
30.0 m
20
2,023 sq.m
20
2.0m
11
SPACES
3.0m
2.0m
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CSD-17-002 Appendix C
CSD-17-002 - Appendix C
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CSD-17-002 Appendix C
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix D
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix D
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix D
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix D
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix D
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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CSD-17-002 - Appendix E
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