HomeMy WebLinkAboutINS-11-039 - Options for Implementing Cycling TDM and Traffic Calming1
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REPORT T0: Community & Infrastructure Services Committee
DATE OF MEETING: May 30, 2011
SUBMITTED BY: John McBride, Director Transportation Planning, 741-2374
PREPARED BY: John McBride, Director Transportation Planning, 741-2374
WARD(S) INVOLVED: All Wards
DATE OF REPORT: May 20, 2011
REPORT NO.: INS-11-039
SUBJECT: OPTIONS FOR IMPLEMENTING CYCLING,TRANSPORTATION
DEMAND MANAGEMENT AND TRAFFIC CALMING
RECOMMENDATION:
That Council provide direction as to their priorities for the implementation of
CyclinglTDM Initiatives and Traffic Calming.
BACKGROUND:
On Sept 7, 2010, Council approved report DTS-10-144 Cycling Master Plan which identified not
only an on road and off road cycling network, but also a series of policies and programs to allow
the City to develop a cycling network that will provide a viable alternative to the single occupant
vehicle. Funding for the implementation was referred to the 2011 budget.
On January 24, 2011, Council approved report INS-11-005 the Parking Enterprise Business
Case which established a business unit to manage and operate the City's parking portfolio. It
defined a number of business practices that would be followed including the recommendation of
an annual dividend, the hiring of a Parking Manager, a Transportation Demand Management
Coordinator and a Transportation Planning Project Manager all to be funded from the Parking
Enterprise. In addition, the Cycling Master Plan implementation and the Transportation
Demand Management initiatives were both to be funded annually from the Parking Enterprise in
the amount of $200,000 each. Funding for the Parking Enterprise and the associated staff
positions to implement these programs Parking Manager, TDM Coordinator and Transportation
Planning Project Manager) were all referred to the 2011 budget.
On Feb 14, 2011, Council approved report I NS-11-016 Transportation Demand Management
Plan which identified a series of initiatives and programs that will encourage people to choose
what, when, and how they travel in an effort to reduce single occupant vehicle use. Funding for
the implementation of the TDM Plan as well as the TDM Coordinator position was referred to
the 2011 budget.
During the 2011 Budget Review, Council chose to use the funding that had been allocated for
the Cycling Master Plan implementation, the TDM initiatives and the corresponding staff
positions and reduce the levy impact. Without these funds and the resources necessary to
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develop and implement the plans, we are unable to proceed at this time with any of these
programs.
In addition, Council did approve an additional $100,000 to implement two or more traffic calming
reviews. At the time, Council was informed that this was not possible given our current
workload and that a report would be brought back with options to increase the number of traffic
calming reviews that are undertaken annually.
The purpose of this report is to put forward options for Council to consider to allow Cycling/TDM
initiatives or increased traffic calming to proceed this year.
REPORT:
A number of major new initiatives have recently been approved by Council (Cycling Master
Plan, Transportation Demand Management Plan and Parking Enterprise Model) but the
necessary staff resources and funding to develop and implement these programs were removed
during the 2011 budget review.
As part of the approved Parking Enterprise Model, $50,000 remains for staffing that was
intended to fund a Parking Manger position. These funds could be reallocated towards
Cycling/TDM or traffic calming if Council so chooses.
Existing staff resources are working beyond our capacity and have no flexibility to assume any
additional duties unless some core services are eliminated. This puts the City at risk in that
there is little ability to provide backup in the event of an unscheduled absence or departure.
In total there are 7 full time staff in Transportation Planning and 6 full time staff in the Parking
Enterprise. Regular overtime is incurred, especially in the Transportation Planning side of the
operation, just to try and meet the demands and expectations of other City and outside agencies
that require our input on various projects.
In order to quantify the workload limitations of existing staff, the City's Internal Auditor reviewed
the current and future workload and associated resource requirements in the Transportation
Planning Division. Her report, FCS-11-111, is being tabled separately, but in summary, there is
a risk to the achievement of the city's strategic priorities in the areas of TDM, the Cycling Master
Plan, community safety, and fiscal responsibility (as it relates to the parking enterprise) should
Council not support additional staff in this division. The proposed positions are supported by
strong evidence of a growth in workload and additional initiatives.
Additional Resources Required to Implement New Initiatives
As outlined above, there is no ability to perform additional work with existing staff resources
without eliminating core services.
As part of the Cycling Master Plan, Transportation Demand Management Plan and Parking
Enterprise Model, three new positions were recommended and were to be funded from the
Parking Enterprise.
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These positions were identified as:
• Manager of Parking
• Transportation Demand Management Coordinator
• Transportation Planning Project Manager
It was intended that the Manager of Parking and Transportation Demand Management
Coordinator positions be fully funded from the Parking Enterprise. The Transportation
Planning Project Manager will be equally funded from the Parking Enterprise, the
Development Charge fund and street lighting capital projects accounts.
These positions were included as part of the Parking Enterprise Business Case as well as
reflected in the 2011 budget.
Obviously there aren't sufficient resources to accomplish all that is being asked of staff. Given
that there will only be a partial year to implement any of these programs, and the corresponding
annual expenses will be reduced, there are a number of options for Council's consideration and
direction.
The first issue is to determine which of the programs requested by Council has the highest
priority given the limited resources, Cycling and TDM or traffic calming.
Cycling and TDM initiatives have been identified by the community as important components of
a broader transportation system. They provide greater opportunity and choice for residents who
either do not have access to a car or choose not to use one. They promote both a healthier
lifestyle as well as environmental benefits. TDM initiatives were clearly identified as part of
Kitcheners Strategic Plan.
The need for additional traffic calming reviews has been well documented. There are currently
35 outstanding reviews to be completed while only two per year can be addressed with existing
staff resources. Requests for traffic calming reviews impact all areas of the City and will be one
of the constant issues brought to the attention of Council. During budget deliberations, an
additional $100,000 was added to the traffic calming budget to allow for two additional reviews
to be complete each year. These funds were identified for the implementation of traffic calming
measures, not the actual studies. Typically, when working with a neighbourhood, the studies
are completed in the first year with the measures installed the second year.
Given the current community pressures to move forward with TDM, Cycling Master Plan and
Traffic Calming Initiatives, Staff recognizes that consideration of resources to support existing
core services, may need to be temporarily deferred for 2011. However, as confirmed by the
audit process, the Manager of Parking position, while critical to the long term management and
viability of the Parking Enterprise, must be addressed for 2012, through the 2012 budget
process.
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Options for Consideration
The $50,000 that was identified for the Parking Manager position is the only funding identified
for staff resources and would represent approximately 6 months salary. It will allow for the
commencement of either the CyclinglTDM initiatives or additional traffic calming. However, it
must be realized that a commitment to either of these programs will result in continued future
costs as they are annualized and implementation begins.
Option A
ATDM Coordinator could be hired as of July 1 to start the planning, programming and policy
development for both the Cycling Master Plan and TDM initiatives. No funds would be available
for implementation until 2012. This approach would commit Council to funding the TDM
Coordinator position in future years as well as the implementation cost of the Cycling and TDM
initiatives which would amount to an additional $300,000 annually.
Option B
A Transportation Planning Project Manager could be hired as of July 1 to start the public
consultation process for two additional traffic calming reviews per year. It would also allow
flexibility to participate in major transportation studies that will help to offload other existing staff.
This option will commit Council to funding the Project Manager position in future years. The
$100,000 would be applied to the implementation of the chosen traffic calming devices in 2012
and would require the continued additional funding of $100,000 annually.
Option C
This option is a combination of the two previous options and would allow for the commencement
of both the Cycling/TDM initiatives as well as additional traffic calming in 2011. It would require
the use of a portion of the funds identified for traffic calming implementation to be used to fund
the necessary staff resources to complete the studies. This option would commit Council to two
additional positions in future years as well as the annual implementation costs.
Since these programs would only start midway through 2011, the costs for the remainder of this
year have been estimated as follows.
2011 Costs Option A Option B Option C
TDM Coordinator 50,000 50,000
TDM Initiatives
Cycling Initiatives
TP Project Mgr 50,000 50,000
Traffic Calming Initiatives
Tota I 50, 000 50, 000 100, 000
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In subsequent years, annualized funding for staff positions will be required as well as
implementation costs for the various initiatives. These figures have been based on the Council
approved Cycling and TDM Master Plans.
Annual Fundin Option A Option B Option C
TDM Coordinator 100,000 100,000
TDM Initiatives 100,000 100,000
Cycling Initiatives 200, 000 200, 000
TP Project Mgr 100,000 100,000
Traffic Calming Initiatives 100,000 100,000
Tota I 400, 000 200, 000 600, 000
The salaries assumed for these positions are a place holder. There is a very specific job
evaluation process that will determine the appropriate salary grade given the responsibility and
accountability that will be assigned to these positions. That job evaluation process has yet to be
completed. The salaries listed are expected to approximately represent both salary and fringe
benefits.
Options for Staff Resources
There are few options available to provide the necessary resources to move these various
programs forward, depending on Council's priorities.
Both of these programs are major initiatives that will help to shape the community and are
considered permanent. The staffing to develop and implement these programs should also be
permanent but for Council's information, other options have been considered as outlined in the
following table.
Full time Contract Consultant Overtime Co-op
TDM X
Coordinator
T P Pro'ect M r X X X X
Full Time Position
Full time positions give the greatest return on investment. The workloads for both positions are
justified and will only grow in the future. None of these positions could be defined as temporary.
The expected candidates for full time positions will be far greater than other options and will
result in a better selection. Full time positions create the continuity from project to project and
result in a far more consistent and measureable outcome.
Contract Position
The Transportation Planning Project Manager could technically be filled with a contract position,
but this position is permanent and should correctly be full time. Contract positions tend to be for
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a defined period possibly up to three years but this position is a permanent initiative. It may be
more difficult to attract a contract employee if the position was defined in 2 or 3 year terms.
Consultant
The services of a consultant would be limited and very expensive. They could perform very
specific projects such as traffic calming reviews. The cost would be double what a full time
employee would cost based on experience with past traffic calming reviews.
Overtime
Offering overtime to existing employees might generate some interest but not over the long
term. It would take all seven full time staff working an additional five hours per week to offset
the Transportation Planning Project Manager hours, which is not realistic, sustainable or
financially prudent. Staff are already working in excess of the defined work week and there may
only be limited ability and interest to work even more hours. All overtime would be paid at a rate
of 1.5 times the base salary.
Co-op Students
The experience and expertise required to perform the duties associated with these positions
would not typically be found in co-op students. They would be developed based on completion
of a diploma or degree program and years of progressively responsible positions in related
fields. Co-op programs are typically 4 months in length and the continuity of program delivery
could not be maintained.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
The implementation of the Cycling Master Plan, the TDM Plan and Traffic Calming address a
number of strategic goals including;
^ Identify community priorities and develop a strategic financial plan that aligns city
spending with those priorities;
^ To show leadership in the development of an environmentally sustainable community
To develop a Transportation Demand Management Strategy.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
There is currently $50,000 available for staffing with an additional $100,000 allocated for traffic
calming. There are no other funds available in 2011. Depending on Council's priorities, one or
more programs could commence in 2011, however, Council will also need to commit to fully
funding their priorities in 2012 and beyond.
CONCLUSION:
There are sufficient funds available to start one or more of the programs previously approved by
Council, the Cycling Master Plan/TDM Plan and/or the expanded traffic calming program.
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Unless, or until, more funds are made available there is no ability to incorporate these programs
into existing duties.
If Council is prepared to redirect the funding intended for an expanded traffic calming program
for staff resources to implement the Cycling Master Plan/TDM Plan and expanded traffic
calming program, and that actual implementation will commence in 2012, then this can be
accomplished with the existing funds.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Pauline Houston, Deputy CAO
Infrastructure Services Department
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