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REPORT T0: Community & Infrastructure Services Committee
DATE OF MEETI NG: May 30, 2011
SUBMITTED BY: Alain Pinard, Director of Planning
PREPARED BY: Carrie Musselman, Senior Environmental Planner 519-741-3400 x
3148
Barbara Steiner, Senior Environmental Planner, 519-741-2293
WARD(S) INVOL VED: All
DATE OF REPORT: May 19, 2011
REPORT NO.: CSD-11-076
SUBJECT: REQUEST FOR THE CITY OF KITCHENER TO BECOME AN
OBSERVING ORGANIZATION OF SUSTAINABLE WATERLOO
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Mayor and Clerk be authorized to execute an agreement with Sustainable
Waterloo, subject to the satisfaction of the City Solicitor, to enable the City of Kitchener
to become a member of Sustainable Waterloo's Regional Carbon Initiative as an
Observing Organization on the basis of the $5,000 membership fee being waived in the
first year; and,
That Mayor C. Zehr be appointed as a member of the Sustainable Waterloo Advisory
Board, as a means of enhancing relationships with other organizations within Waterloo
Region who are pursuing green house gas reductions; and further,
That the Sustainable Waterloo membership fees be reviewed at the end of the first year.
BACKGROUND:
In 2009, the City provided financial support in the amount of $2,000 from Facilities
Management's Energy Management Account; at that time Kitchener was identified as a
sustaining partner of Sustainable Waterloo. Also in 2009, the City provided financial support
through Local Environmental Action Fund (LEAF) in the amount of $35,000 to support the start-
up of the organization; at that time, Kitchener was identified as a founding partner of
Sustainable Waterloo. In 2011, the City once again provided financial support through LEAF in
the amount of $43,650 to fund a business development function to assist in growing the
Regional Carbon Initiative in Kitchener.
At the Council meeting on May 9, 2011, Mike Morrice, Executive Director of Sustainable
Waterloo requested that the City of Kitchener join their membership as an "Observing
Organization" on the basis of the $5,000 membership fee being waived in the first year. Mayor
C. Zehr was also invited to sit as a member of their Advisory Board.
Council requested that the matter be referred to the City's Environmental Committee for
comment at their May 19, 2011 meeting; and a staff report including comments of the
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Environmental Committee be brought forward for consideration to the May 30, 2011 Community
and Infrastructure Services Committee meeting.
REPORT:
Greenhouse gases (GHGs) are both natural and human made. Natural greenhouse gases play
an important role in preventing the Earth's heat from escaping into space. The David Suzuki
Foundation states that natural GHG levels in our atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, help to keep
Earth warm, just like glass does in a typical greenhouse.
However, the majority of today's scientists agree that human activity over the past century has
increased the amount of GHGs in the Earth's atmosphere. Human made gases such as carbon
dioxide (emitted from burning fossil fuels for energy or transportation), methane (emitted from
cattle farming, landfills and the burning of fossil fuels) and nitrous oxide (released from chemical
fertilizer and burning of fossil fuels) have increased the amount of GHGs in the atmosphere and
contribute to climate change.
According to Sustainable Waterloo, there are four major benefits for a corporation that reduces
its carbon emissions such as:
• Bottom Line Cost Savings
• Risk Mitigation
• Attracting & Retaining Top Talent
Green Branding & Reputation
For the City of Kitchener, the main reasons to pursue GHG reductions would be cost savings,
environmental responsibility and meeting our commitment to the Federation of Canadian
Municipalities (FCM) Partners for Climate Protection (PCP).
Sustainable Waterloo's Regional Carbon Initiative
Sustainable Waterloo is a not-for-profit that advances the environmental sustainability of
organizations (both for-profit and not-for-profit) across Waterloo Region through collaboration.
The current work of Sustainable Waterloo is focused on the Regional Carbon Initiative.
Sustainable Waterloo's Regional Carbon Initiative (RCI) facilitates voluntary target-setting and
reductions of carbon emissions in organizations across Waterloo Region. Members of the RCI
plug in to a community of support, linking like-minded organizations focused on implementing
successful and cost-effective projects that result in GHG emission reductions.
Reduction Framework
The RCI reduction framework is a series of targets, and minimum reporting boundaries that
consider organizations' need for flexibility, simplicity of data collection, and environmental
concerns seriously.
The first step in determining the City's potential to reduce GHG emissions is to conduct an
inventory. When complete, the inventory may be used as a baseline from which a carbon
reduction commitment (target) can be made and compared. The City of Kitchener has
contemplated the completion of such an inventory since joining Partner for Climate Protection
(PCP).
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Working within the RCI reduction framework
scope, and boundaries of an inventory and a
expected reduction opportunities.
Regional Carbon Initiative Member Benefits
provides an opportunity to discuss the timing,
baseline that accounts for available data and
The following list itemizes the benefits of RCI membership:
• An annual licence to Sustainable Waterloo's carbon accounting tool, with training and
support for measuring and reporting carbon emission reductions;
• Admission to quarterly educational forums and technical workshops, as well as access
to a video archive of all previous events;
• Open access to monthly peer-to-peer networking events co-hosted with Communitech;
• Access to MemberLink, the RCI online community that centralizes all Sustainable
Waterloo tools and services and includes a forum for member discussions; and
• Credible third-party recognition of members' advancements toward environmentally
sustainable operations through Sustainable Waterloo's year-end report, annual Evening
of Recognition, ad-hoc media connections for members making notable reduction
efforts, and the Sustainable Waterloo website.
Membership Options
The two membership options are as follows:
• Pledging Partners report on, and work towards, carbon emission reductions through the
use of services provided to members. Sustainable Waterloo publicly communicates the
Pledging Partner's GHG reduction target and relevant actions.
Amongst Pledging Partners, there are 3 levels:
- Bronze Pledging Partners: 20%GHG reduction commitment over 10 years, or higher
- Silver Pledging Partners: 40%GHG reduction commitment over 10 years, or higher
- Gold Pledging Partners: 60%GHG reduction commitment over 10 years, or higher
• Observing Organizations are provided with the same service offering as Pledging
Partners and either use alternative programs to track and report their carbon emissions
or are working towards participation in the future. Sustainable Waterloo communicates
Observing Organizations actions and progress towards GHG reductions.
Alianment with Partners for Climate Protection
Partners for Climate Protection (PCP) is a partnership between the Federation of Canadian
Municipalities (FCM) and International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI) -
Local Governments for Sustainability.
PCP is a network of Canadian municipal governments who have committed to reducing
greenhouse gases and acting on climate change. Kitchener has been a member since 1998.
The PCP offers a plan (five-milestone framework to reduce GHGs), resources (members have
access to useful resources and information, including case studies, templates, technical
assistance and newsletters) and networking (PCP offers valuable opportunities to share
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experiences with more than 150 participating municipalities, and with an international network of
municipal governments).
Becoming an Observing Organization with Sustainable Waterloo will be consistent with our
membership in FCM's PCP, as both associations provide flexibility for member organizations to
implement and achieve greenhouse gas reduction programs and targets as best suits their
organizations.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
Becoming an Observing Organization with Sustainable Waterloo supports the community
priority `environment' of the City of Kitchener Strategic Plan and supports initiatives found within
the Strategic Plan for the Environment and Air Quality in Kitchener.
Becoming an Observing Organization will also help achieve the Citizens' Vision for the
Environment (2027), in which our community focuses significant energy and resources on
becoming more environmentally friendly.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
The fees will be waived for the City of Kitchener in the first year of membership as an Observing
Organization in light of the City's historic and current support of Sustainable Waterloo.
Prior to renewing our agreement with Sustainable Waterloo the City will have an opportunity to
re-evaluate the agreement and membership fees. The annual membership fee ranges from
$500 to $5,000 and is determined by the number of employees within an organization as
outlined below.
# of Employees of Observing
Organization 1-5 6-10 11-25 26-50 51-
100 101-
500 501 +
Total Annual Fee $500 $700 $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000
Kitchener would be paying $5,000 annually if the fees were not waved.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
At the May 19, 2011 Environmental Committee meeting Mike Morrice from Sustainable
Waterloo attended and gave a presentation that outlined the benefits of becoming an Observing
Organization.
In response to the presentation members asked the following questions:
• Are there any negatives to joining?
• Will joining Sustainable Waterloo be consistent with the work the City is doing?
• What happens at the end of the first year?
In response to the committees first two questions staff advised that there does not appear to be
any harm in join Sustainable Waterloo and that becoming an Observing Organization is
consistent with the work the City has agree to as a members in FCM's PCP. Mike Morrice
responded to the final question and advised that at the end of the first year the City should be in
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a better position to make voluntary target-setting and reductions of carbon emissions and
moving towards participation as a Pledging Partner.
The committee expressed support for the proposal put forth by Mike Morrice and requests that
the committee endorse the recommendation contained within.
CONCLUSION:
The City becoming an observing organization with Sustainable vvaterloo will support a number
of City environmental initiatives and continue the City's commitment towards improving air
quality and climate protection by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Mike Selling, Acting Deputy CAO
Community Services Department
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