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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFCS-12-184 - 2013 - Audit Work Plan & Service Review PrioritationKjT�Ni7_R Staff Report Finance and Corporate Services Department REPORT TO: AUDIT COMMITTEE DATE OF MEETING: December 3, 2012 SUBMITTED BY: Corina Tasker, Internal Auditor, 519 - 741 -2361 PREPARED BY: Corina Tasker, Internal Auditor, 519 - 741 -2361 WARD(S) INVOLVED: All DATE OF REPORT: November 5, 2012 REPORT NO.: FCS -12 -184 www.kitchenerca SUBJECT: 2013 AUDIT WORK PLAN AND SERVICE REVIEW PRIORITIZATION RECOMMENDATION: That the 2013 Internal Audit work plan be approved as outlined in report FCS -12 -184 dated November 5, 2012. BACKGROUND: Under the Audit Committee terms of reference it is the Audit Committee's responsibility to provide recommendations for areas of focus and types of audits as well as approve the annual internal audit work plan. At the September 17, 2012 Audit Committee meeting Council directed staff to develop a long - range service review work plan based on the service review prioritization framework detailed in report FCS -12 -151 for approval at the December 3, 2012 Audit Committee meeting. The model aims to prioritize the order in which services are reviewed based on inherent risk, expense budget and date of last review. The integrated work plan encompasses not only the work of Internal Audit but also that of other staff across the corporation with responsibility for service review work. By planning service review work corporately it ensures that there is no duplication of effort and that work is integrated across departments where required. REPORT: Service Review Goal The Effective and Efficient Government strategic foundation of the City's Strategic Plan places a priority on sound financial management, asset management and organizational governance, among other themes. The overarching goal of service reviews is to protect the City's assets and interests, which supports these Strategic Plan themes. This includes, but is not limited to, protecting the long term health of the organization, its financial and physical assets, its reputation, its ability to perform critical services and the safety and well -being of employees and citizens. 3 -1 The way that staff achieve this goal is through three main categories of review work: 1. Ensuring operations are efficient and effective as possible • Are we doing the right things? • Are we doing things in the right way? • Are we making the best use of our limited resources? 2. Ensuring controls are adequate to protect assets from loss • Have risks been adequately identified and mitigated? • Are there structures and processes in place to prevent or detect loss, theft, fraud? 3. Monitoring compliance with policy, procedures and legislation • Have staff been adequately trained on what is expected of them? • Are staff following the rules to ensure work is accurate, reliable, timely, efficient, effective, safe, and legal? • Are staff putting the corporation at risk in any way through their actions or inactions? This review work is carried out by internal audit, along with staff in the City's various departments, to review both internal and customer facing services using a variety of tools. These may include: • Service delivery reviews • Process mapping, including assessing adequacy of controls • Time studies • Value for money analysis • Organizational structure review • Review of workplace culture • Risk assessments • Policy review • Compliance audits; and • Physical inventory and cash counts The identified risks and opportunities associated with a particular service determine which type, or combination of types, of review is most appropriate for that service. This will also determine who is best equipped to perform the review. Sometimes this will be internal audit and other times it will be staff within the departments. 3 -2 Prioritization Process and Results Data has been gathered for each of 95 services including the total risk score, gross expense budget, and date of last review. A score of 1 to 5 was assigned to each of these factors for each service based on the following matrix: Factor 1 2 3 4 5 Inherent Risk 31 -37 38-44 45-51 52-58 59-65 Score* Gross $0 — 50K $50K —250K $250K— 500K $500K — 1 M $1M+ expense budget Date of last < 1 year 1 -3 years 3 -5 years 5+ years Never review * See below for an explanation of how the inherent risk score is calculated. The resulting scores were then weighted, where the the total score, gross expense budget 30% and date each service was calculated by adding the weighte d services were ranked from highest to lowest total s score, expense budget and years since the last re Appendix A. Inherent Risk Score Calculation inherent risk score accounted for 60% of of last review 10 %. The total score for scores for each of the 3 factors. The core, with ties being broken by raw risk view. The ranked list can be found in In order to calculate the inherent risk score, directors responsible for each service were asked to fill out a 20- question multiple- choice survey. For each question respondents were asked to select the statement which best describes the current state of the service from the 5 choices available. The 5 choices represent scenarios ranging from low risk (equating to a score of 1) to high risk (equating to a score of 5). The total score for any particular service could then range from 20 (if all questions were answered as low risk) to 100 (if all questions were answered as high risk). The actual results ended up ranging from 31 to 65, hence the distribution shown in the chart above. A chart showing the 20 questions and the 5 choices for each answer can be found in Appendix B. Staff Capacity and Work Planning The prioritized list of services found in Appendix A was analyzed to determine the best type of review to perform given the specific risks affecting each service. The type of review then determined the estimated duration of the review and which resource to assign to it. The services were mapped onto a Gantt chart against each resource to determine in what month and year the review would be conducted, starting with the highest priority services and continuing until capacity for 2013 was exhausted. Special care was taken to ensure availability and integration of resources for reviews which required more than one resource. 3 -3 It has been assumed that not more than one review will be undertaken at a time by a single resource, in most cases. This is because staff also have other responsibilities associated with their job roles which must be undertaken at the same time. 2013 Internal Audit Work Plan The 2013 internal audit work plan includes service reviews assigned from the prioritized list, as well as follow -up audits and recurring internal audit activities. Audit Committee is asked to approve the 2013 Internal Audit work plan shown below as per the Audit Committee terms of reference. If Council priorities are not reflected in this work plan the order of reviews may be discussed and the Audit Committee can give direction to staff. Reasons to change the ranked order could include situations such as major projects, initiatives or changes which either would justify postponing the review to a less busy time or bringing it forward to inform the project or initiative. Audit Area Type of Review Service Reviews Resource(s) The Aud and Arenas Comprehensive audit Storm Water Utility — Operations Compliance audit Sanitary Sewer Utility — Operations Compliance audit Follow -Up Audits Legal division Follow -up audit Hiring Transparency Follow -up audit Recurring Internal Audit Activity Physical Inventory Count verification Cash counts Compliance audit Confidential Investigations As required 2013 Integrated Service Review Work Plan Although the entire list of services has not yet been scheduled due to time restrictions, the work associated with 2013 has been determined and is shown in Appendix C in a Gantt chart format. A summary of the information is included in the chart below. The service reviews from the internal audit work plan above are included in this integrated work plan. Rank Service Type of Review Resource(s) 3 The Aud and Arenas Comprehensive review including CSD, Audit reviewing mandate, culture, organizational structure, processes, risks, controls, etc. 3 -4 5 Kitchener Market Capacity review Risk 8 Storm Water Utility — Risk assessment, process / capacity Risk, INS, Audit Operations review, compliance audit 9 By -law Enforcement Service delivery review / capacity CSD analysis, service delivery vision 10 Sanitary Sewer Utility — Process review, compliance audit INS, Audit Operations 12 Fleet — Repair and Process review INS Maintenance 13 Revenue, Accounting, Roles and responsibilities of all 4 FCS Financial Planning, financial divisions (more in -depth reviews will be done on these services Supply Services at a later time) 14 Facilities Management Impact assessments (touch points) INS Notes: 1. Some 2012 work will continue into 2013 and is included in the Gantt chart. This affects the scheduling of new work. 2. Items 1, 2 and 4 are not included in the 2013 work plan as they are dependent on other work which needs to occur first. 3. Items 6, 7, and 11 will not be reviewed at this time as reviews have been completed recently or are in progress. 4. A completed multi -year work plan will be brought back to a future audit committee meeting so that Council may see the estimated time to complete all of the reviews. Update Process From time to time unique circumstances may make it necessary to add service reviews into the schedule. Given that the current schedule has been set with staff capacity in mind, decisions will need to be made regarding whether the new work can be accommodated or whether something else will need to be deferred to future years. There are three forums that changes to the schedule and ranked order can be brought to. First, staff involved in conducting the service reviews meet on a monthly basis to share information including any new work suggested by themselves, staff or Council. Resourcing impacts can be discussed through this group first to see if the work can be accommodated. Second, these staff meet with the Corporate Leadership Team (CLT) on a quarterly basis. Any mid -year conflicts or resourcing issues can be brought in front of this decision making body for their direction. And finally, the entire ranked list will be re- evaluated each year and brought forward to Audit Committee with the internal audit work plan. Changes to inherent risks, budget or review status 3 -5 will be updated in the model and the list re- sorted by total score. At this time Council will have the ability to make suggestions for changes to the ranked order. Future Reporting All service reviews assigned to Internal Audit will be brought forward through the Audit Committee in audit status reports on a quarterly basis as has been done in the past. All service reviews assigned to other resources will be brought forward through the Audit Committee in an annual summary report in conjunction with the next year's work plan. The report will contain the status of the reviews and any major findings or recommendations but will be much smaller in scope and detail than the internal audit reports. If further explanation or detail is required by Council this can be provided upon request. Any reports which require a decision by Council will be brought forward to the appropriate committee with a detailed report. For example, if recommendations within the report indicate that a service should be discontinued, changed significantly or additional funding is required then it would be brought forward for Council approval. ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN: Work falls within the Efficient and Effective Government plan foundation area of the Strategic Plan. The goal of service reviews is to protect the City's interests and assets through - ensuring operations are as efficient and effective as possible - ensuring adequate controls are in place to protect assets - ensuring compliance with policy, procedures and legislation This supports the financial goal of long term financial stability and fiscal accountability to taxpayers. FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS: None COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT: Not applicable CONCLUSION: The service review prioritization framework outlined above will provide for a robust and thorough vetting of the order in which services are reviewed. It reduces the risk of personal biases and provides a rational approach to priority setting. It enables resources to be focused on assessing those services which have the potential to yield the most benefit through review to the corporation and ultimately to tax and rate payers. ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Dan Chapman, Deputy CAO, Finance and Corporate Services 3 -6 Appendix A - Ranked List of Services Legend Factor 1 12 13 14 15 Risk Score 31 -37 138-44 145-51 152-58 159 - 65 Gross expense budget $0 - 50K $50K - 250K $250K- 500K $500K - 1 M $1 M+ Date of last review < 1 year 11 -3 years 3 -5 years 5+ years lNever Rank Dept Core Service Name Risk Score 60% Budget Score 30% Date of last review 10% Total Weighted Score (out of 5) 1 CSD Community Resource Centres 5 5 3 4.8 2 CSD Aquatics 5 5 3 4.8 3 CSD Aud 5 5 2 4.7 4 INS Parking Enterprise 5 5 2 4.7 5 CAO Kitchener Market 5 4 5 4.7 6 CAO Corporate Communications and Marketing 5 5 2 4.7 7 CSD Golf 5 5 1 4.6 8 INS Storm Water Utility - Operations 4 5 5 4.4 9 CSD By -law Enforcement 4 5 5 4.4 10 INS Sanitary Sewer Utility - Operations 4 5 5 4.4 11 INS Gas Distribution 4 5 4 4.3 12 INS Fleet Repair and Maintenance 4 5 4 4.3 13 FCS Revenue 4 5 4 4.3 14 INS Facilities Management 4 5 3 4.2 15 INS Appliance Service 4 4 5 4.1 16 INS Gas Delivery 4 5 2 4.1 17 INS Development Engineering 4 4 5 4.1 18 INS Winter Maintenance 4 5 1 4 19 CSD Building 4 5 1 4 20 INS Sports fields, trails, parks and sites 3 5 5 3.8 21 INS Road Maintenance 3 5 5 3.8 22 INS Environmental Services 3 5 5 3.8 23 CSD Program and Resource Services 3 5 5 3.8 24 INS Stormwater Utility - Engineering 4 4 1 3.7 25 INS Water Distribution 3 5 4 3.7 26 FCS Investment Income 3 5 4 3.7 27 CSD KFD - Prevention/ Public Education 3 5 4 3.7 28 INS Engineering Admin (Gas & Water) 3 5 4 3.7 29 CSD Arenas 3 5 3 3.6 30 INS Gas Supply & transportation 3 5 2 3.5 31 CSD Fire Suppression 3 5 2 3.5 32 CSD Cemeteries 3 5 2 3.5 33 CSD Fire Administration 3 5 2 3.5 34 INS Concrete Repairs 3 4 5 3.5 35 INS Fleet Procurement /Disposal 3 5 2 3.5 36 INS Minor Improvements /repairs 3 4 5 3.5 37 CAO CAO Administration 3 4 5 3.5 38 INS IFleet Administration 3 5 2 3.5 39 INS Sanitation 3 4 5 3.5 40 CSD Planning 3 5 1 3.4 41 INS Retal Water Heater 3 5 1 3.4 42 CAO Office of the Mayor and Council 2 5 5 3.2 43 FCS Legal 3 4 2 3.2 44 FCS Businss Systems Support (Accounting Division) 3 3 5 3.2 45 INS Traffic 3 3 5 3.2 46 CAO Business Development 3 3 5 3.2 47 CSD Fire Training 3 4 2 3.2 48 INS Crossing Guards 3 4 2 3.2 49 FCS Elections 3 3 5 3.2 50 FCS Legislated Services 3 4 1 3.1 51 JCSD ITier 1 and 2 Grants 2 5 3 3 52 JINS IGas Meter and Utilization 3 1 2 1 5 1 2.9 3 -7 53 INS Transportation Planning 2 5 2 2.9 54 INS Engineering Construction 2 4 5 2.9 55 INS Engineering Design & Approvals 2 4 5 2.9 56 FCS Business Systems & Database Administration 2 5 2 2.9 57 INS Engineering Infrastructure Asset Planning 2 4 5 2.9 58 FCS Client Services 2 5 2 2.9 59 INS Downtown Maintenance 2 4 5 2.9 60 CSD KFD - Direct Detect 3 3 1 2.8 61 FCS Gapping 2 5 1 2.8 62 FCS Human Resources 2 5 1 2.8 63 CSD KFD - Apparatus and Equipment 2 4 4 2.8 64 FCS Financial Planning 2 4 3 2.7 65 FCS General Accounting /AP (Accounting Division) 2 4 3 2.7 66 INS INS Support Services /Business Systems 1 5 5 2.6 67 CAO Downtown 1 5 5 2.6 68 CSD Volunteer Resources 3 2 2 2.6 69 CAO Print Shop 3 2 2 2.6 70 FCS IT Projects & Planning 2 4 2 2.6 71 CAO jArts and Culture 2 3 5 2.6 72 FCS GIS 2 4 2 2.6 73 INS KU Dispatch 2 4 1 2.5 74 CSD KFD - Communications 2 4 1 2.5 75 CSD CSD Administration 2 4 1 2.5 76 INS Asset Management 2 2 5 2.3 77 CSD Athletics 2 2 5 2.3 78 CAO Economic Development Administration 1 4 5 2.3 79 INS KU Admin 1 5 2 2.3 80 INS Corporate Contact Centre 1 4 5 2.3 81 FCS Financial Reporting, Asset Accounting (Accounting Division) 2 3 1 2.2 82 INS Water Meter Shop 2 2 4 2.2 83 FCS lCorporate Records & Archives 2 3 1 2.2 84 FCS Licensing 2 3 1 2.2 85 FCS Stores 1 5 1 2.2 86 CAO Special Events 1 4 3 2.1 87 FCS Payroll (Accounting Division) 1 3 5 2 88 INS Gas appliance Financing 2 2 1 1.9 89 FCS Internal Audit 1 2 5 1.7 90 CAO Small Business Centre 1 2 5 1.7 91 INS Welcome Centre 1 2 5 1.7 92 INS Direct Purchase 2 1 2 1.7 93 FCS FCS Administration (excluding internal audit) 1 3 2 1.7 94 FCS Purchasing 1 3 1 1.6 95 FCS Mailroom 1 3 1 1.6 3 -8 C 0 d 3 d 7 N Y m X d v O v �n O C a O m QI ilo O m 6 a O E `O m O v C >L H M C O C 3 a X" O '� 0 p m O N C o `O m m on s y a m m O E C m O -O J m❑ OD > C Oa O O S m U° E U v E o° U E= s v s '3 '3 m E m O m. 0 a >' v , 3 o "-' m m E a o O E O O +' U E m '> 0 '^ - 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