HomeMy WebLinkAboutINS-13-001 - All-Way Stop Traffic Control - Mill St at Heiman St
REPORT TO:
Community and Infrastructure Services Committee
DATE OF MEETING:
February 25, 2013
SUBMITTED BY:
Ken Carmichael, Interim Director of Transportation Services
PREPARED BY: Danny Pimentel, Traffic Technologist (741-2200 ext. 7371)
WARD(S) INVOLVED:
Ward 9
DATE OF REPORT:
February 13, 2013
REPORT NO.: INS-13-001
ALL-WAY STOP TRAFFIC CONTROL – MILL STREET AT
SUBJECT:
HEIMAN STREET
RECOMMENDATIONS:
That an all-way stop be installed at the intersection of Mill Street and Heiman Street; and
further,
That the Uniform Traffic By-law be amended accordingly.
BACKGROUND:
Transportation Services has received numerous requests from both motorists and residents
along Mill Street, to review the existing traffic control at the intersection of Mill Street and Heiman
Street. The request cited safety concerns for residents fronting Mill Street when vehicles are
traversing the curve immediately east of Heiman Street. It was requested that an all-way stop be
considered to control traffic at this intersection in an effort to reduce the potential for collisions.
REPORT:
According to the City of Kitchener’s Official Plan, Mill Street is designated as a secondary arterial
roadway; Heiman Street is designated as a local roadway. The primary function of Mill Street is to
distribute large volumes of traffic between other arterial roads and major collector roads. It is
intended to carry through traffic and permit access to abutting properties.
In response to the request, a traffic study was conducted for the intersection of Mill Street and
Heiman Street on March 31, 2011. The results of the study were compared to the City of
Kitchener’s all-way stop warrant requirements. These requirements are a set of guidelines
based on the all-way stop warrants established by the Ministry of Transportation of Ontario and
the Institute of Transportation Engineers. The results are as follows:
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All-Way Stop Warrant Analysis
Mill Street and Heiman Street
Warrant Factors - "Arterial/Major
Results Warrant Met
Collector" Intersection
The total vehicle volume on all
500
intersection approaches averages
660 YES
vehicles per hour for eight hours of the
day
AND
A combined vehicular and pedestrian
volume on the minor street averaging
200
units per hour (all vehicles plus 99 NO
pedestrians wishing to enter the
intersection) for the same eight hours
and,
AND
Volume split that does not exceed
85%
70/30
. Volume on the major street is NO
defined as vehicles only. Volume on
the minor street includes all vehicles
plus any pedestrians wishing to cross
the major roadway.
OR
2011 1
Collisions within a 12 month period YES
2010 2
averaged over 36 consecutive months (Warrant
2009 9
Value=4.0)
that are susceptible to correction by an
Average
4.00
All Way Stop
All-Way Stop Warranted YES
Transportation Services has analyzed the collision history of other similar all-way stop
intersections within the City of Kitchener, to determine the effectiveness an all-way stop has in
reducing the number of collisions at an intersection. This analysis indicates that collision rates
are significantly lower (<1.0 per year) at all-way stop controls located on similar volume
roadways. Please see attached collision analysis.
The Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) on Mill Street is 7900 vehicles, while the AADT on
Heiman Street is 2000 vehicles. The intersections selected in the attached document, share
relatively similar volumes to both roadways. Of the six (6) intersections chosen, McGarry Drive
and Westheights Drive exceed the AADT of Mill Street and Heiman Street. McGarry Drive has
an AADT of 7084 vehicles, while Westheights Drive has an AADT of 6026 vehicles. This
intersection has seen ten (10) collisions over the last seven (7) years, equating to 1.43 collisions
per year. While the numbers of vehicles travelling through the intersection are higher than that
of Mill Street and Heiman Street, the numbers of collisions occurring on a yearly basis are
significantly lower at McGarry Drive and Westheights Drive.
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Additionally, in assessing the number of collisions at each of the six (6) comparable
intersections, the average number of collisions equates to 0.83 per year. It can be concluded
that the existing collision rate of 4.0 per year at the intersection of Mill Street and Heiman Street,
can be reduced with the implementation of an all-way stop.
The residual benefit of the placement of an all-way stop control at this intersection will be
reduced vehicle speeds through the curve on Mill Street immediately east of Heiman Street.
Reduced speeds in this area will reduce the number of loss of control collisions that occur at this
location.
Based upon the all-way stop analysis completed for the intersection of Mill Street and Heiman
Street, Transportation Services is recommending that an all-way stop be installed. The
installation of an all-way stop at this location will properly allocate right-of-way within this
intersection, while reducing the number of collisions and increasing safety for both vehicles and
pedestrians.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
This initiative falls under the Community Priority of Quality of Life. “Work with partners, including
all orders of government, to create a culture of safety in our community.” By working with the
neighbourhood, traffic control concerns have been addressed.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
The approximate cost for the installation of an all-way stop at Mill Street and Heiman Street is
$1,500, including materials and installation and will be taken from the existing sign maintenance
budget.
COMMUNICATIONS:
None.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY:
Jim Witmer, Interim Deputy CAO
Infrastructure Services Department
Attach: Plan of Intersection
All-Way Stop Collision Comparison
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Proposed All-Way Stop
Mill Street and Heiman Street
LEGEND
Existing Stop Control
Proposed Stop Control
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