HomeMy WebLinkAboutINS-13-082 - South Strasburg Creek Class Environmental Assessment - Environmental Study Report
REPORT TO:
Planning & Strategic Initiatives Committee
DATE OF MEETING:
January 13, 2014
SUBMITTED BY:
Barbara Robinson, Director of Engineering Services, 519
741 2200 X 7410
PREPARED BY:
Binu Korah, Manager of Development Engineering, 519 741
2200 X 7974
WARD(S) INVOLVED:
Ward 5
DATE OF REPORT:
January 2, 2014
REPORT NO.:
INS–13-082
SUBJECT: STRASBURG CREEK FLOOD CONTROL STRUCTURE –
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY REPORT (ESR)
RECOMMENDATION:
THAT the Strasburg Creek Flood Control Environmental Study Report (ESR) prepared by
Stantec Consulting Limited, dated December, 2013, be received; and further
THAT the Strasburg Creek Flood Control Environmental Study Report (ESR) be filed with
the Ministry of the Environment for the mandatory thirty (30) day review period as
required by the Environmental Assessment (EA) Act.
BACKGROUND:
The Strasburg Creek watershed is located in the southwest part of the City of Kitchener. The
main/middle branch of Strasburg Creek originates northwest of the intersection of Fischer-
Hallman Road and Bleams Road and flows generally southeast through a well-defined, well-
vegetated valley crossing Huron Road approximately 1 km west of Strasburg Road.
The Strasburg Creek Master Watershed Plan (SCMWP) was completed by Paragon
Engineering Ltd. (now Stantec Consulting Ltd.) and Ecologistics Ltd. in 1991. As part of the
study, hydrologic modelling for the watershed was completed based on assumed development
patterns and recommended a series of major on-line flood control structures to minimize the
potential for downstream flooding and erosion impacts. The Grand River Conservation
Authority (GRCA) and the City of Kitchener approved the SCMWP shortly after its completion.
One of the primary results of the SCMWP was the recommended construction of a flood control
structure, at a location just upstream of the main branch’s crossing of Huron Road. This
structure was to replace the existing berm / spillway structure that historically created the former
Battler’s Pond. The function of the proposed structure is to control outflows during infrequent
storm events to minimize the potential for negative downstream flooding impacts due to the
development of the upstream catchments.
As a result of the SCMWP, the City had identified the necessity of preparing a Schedule “B”
Environmental Assessment (EA) for this project to examine alternatives for the proposed means
of providing sufficient controls upstream of Huron Road to minimize the potential for flooding
within this area, refer Figure 1.1, Site Location.
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Stantec Consulting Ltd. was retained to initiate the work in 2003 (Council resolution, DTS-03-
038) and work continued until late 2003, when it was decided to wait for the updated watershed
modelling to be completed as part of the Alder/Upper Strasburg Watershed Study before
finalizing the Strasburg Creek Flood Control Structure EA. Subsequently in 2008, the City
authorized additional work (Council resolution, DTS-08-066) to complete the Class EA project.
The Strasburg Creek Flood Control Class EA study uses information from several
complimentary projects that were completed from 2008 to 2012, including:
- Alder Creek Watershed Study and Upper Strasburg Creek Subwatershed Plan Update
(2008)
- Upper Strasburg Creek Class EA (Fischer-Hallman Road crossing) (2008)
- Huron Road Improvements Class EA (2010)
- Rosenberg Secondary Plan (Southwest Urban Area Study), Stormwater Management
Strategy (2011)
- Huron Road Re-construction final engineering plans (2012)
The technical analyses and public consultation has been concluded and Council endorsement is
required prior to finalizing and posting the report for the 30-day review period required to fulfil
the Class EA process.
REPORT:
The Class EA for this project has been undertaken in accordance with the approved provincial
document titled Municipal Class Environmental Assessment, as prepared by the Municipal
Engineers Association (October 2000, amended September 2007 and August 2011). As part of
the Class EA process, the background technical reports, aerial mapping, Official Plans, land use
information, GRCA regulations mapping and documentation, as well as other information
relevant to the natural environment were collected and reviewed.
A preferred option was developed as a result of an evaluation of alternatives and public/agency
input, and is considered representative of the most appropriate option to achieve the required
controls, while maximizing opportunities to conserve existing natural conditions. Details of the
Study process, from conceptual development of alternatives through to selection and
preliminary design of the preferred alternative, are summarized in the Environmental Study
Report.
The following alternatives were evaluated through this Class EA process:
Alternative 1 – The “Do-Nothing” Approach.
The “Do-Nothing” alternative includes no
provision of flood control for the developing areas upstream of Huron Road. Under this
scenario, the peak runoff rates exceed critical downstream rates following development of
lands upstream of Huron Road.
Alternative 2 – Multiple Off-Line Facilities throughout the Developing Areas.
This
alternative consists of numerous stormwater management facilities (SWMFs) scattered
throughout the drainage area within individual development parcels. As development
proceeds, each individual landowner or group of landowners would be required to design
and construct a stormwater management facility to provide the necessary controls for all
events up to and including the Regional Storm from their lands. Each of these facilities
would also be required to operate in concert, so that downstream peak flow rates and timing
targets are achieved.
Alternative 3A – Multiple On-line Control Facilities.
This alternative is equivalent to that
presented within the SCMWP and includes on-line structures at the Former Battler’s Pond
and upstream at the Board of Education Pond. These facilities would be designed and
constructed to operate in tandem to achieve the specified targets.
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Alternative 3B – Single On-line Control Facility at the Former Battler’s Pond.
This
alternative was also presented within the SCMWP. It includes a single on-line structure at
the Former Battler’s Pond designed and constructed to replace the failed dam at this
location. A proposed facility would meet the specified target flow rates and timing
requirements to minimize impact on downstream areas.
Alternative 3C – Single On-line Control Facility at Huron Road.
This alternative would
be similar to Alternative 3B, except the location would be moved from the Former Battler’s
Pond to Huron Road. The recently constructed Huron Road and associated structures have
the ability to provide flood control measures. The culvert crossing design would meet the
target flow rates and timing requirements specified in the SCMWP.
A set of evaluation criteria/indicators was selected to reflect the issues, constraints and
concerns considered most important when comparing the alternative alignments. The preferred
solution, Alternative 3C, entails a flood control structure combined with Huron Road.
While the primary focus of this study has been to ensure that the flow control targets are
achieved downstream of Huron Road, further evaluation was also completed at the Fischer-
Hallman Road crossing upstream of Huron Road to address floodplain issues with existing and
future development, and to accommodate a pedestrian crossing. The following alternatives
were evaluated:
Alternative 1 – The “Do-Nothing” Approach.
The “Do-Nothing” alternative includes no
modifications to reduce flooding levels upstream of Fischer-Hallman Road or to provide a
below grade pedestrian crossing.
Alternative 2 – Separate Pedestrian and Creek Culverts.
This alternative utilizes two
separate groups of culverts; one for pedestrian use and one for flow passage. The
pedestrian culvert would be usable during flood events.
Alternative 3 – Combined Pedestrian and Creek Culverts.
This alternative utilizes one
group of culverts to provide pedestrian and flow passage under Fischer-Hallman Road. The
pedestrian walkway would not be usable during flood events.
Alternative 4 – Bridge.
This alternative utilizes a bridge to provide pedestrian and flow
passage under Fischer-Hallman Road. The pedestrian walkway would be located above
frequent flood levels, but would not be usable during major flood events.
The four alternatives were evaluated andthe preferred solution for Fischer-Hallman Road is
Alternative 3 – Combined Pedestrian and Creek Culverts.
Study Recommendations:
The Strasburg Creek Flood Control Class EA provides the following key recommendations:
1) Identify the newly constructed Huron Road and associated infrastructure as a flood control
structure to meet the specified target flow rates and timing requirements specified in the
SCMWP (Alternative 3C). No additional work or mitigation measures are required at this
time
2) Construct the Fischer-Hallman Road crossing (Alternative 3) in accordance with appropriate
standards and coordinated with the Fischer-Hallman Road improvements. This
recommendation supersedes that from the Upper Strasburg Creek Class EA (CH2M Hill,
2008).
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Next Steps:
- Obtain City of Kitchener Council endorsement of the Strasburg Creek Flood Control Class
EA and allow staff to file the Environmental Study Report with the Ministry of the
Environment for the 30 day mandatory public review period.
- Allow Region of Waterloo staff to present the study findings to Regional Council in
January/February 2014
- Allow Grand River Conservation Authority staff to present the study findings to the GRCA
Board for approval in February/March 2014
- File the Environmental Study Report with the Ministry of the Environment for the 30 day
mandatory public review period in March 2014.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
The Strasburg Creek Flood Control Class EA project is aligned with the City of Kitchener
Strategic Plan (refer to Strategic Plan document, Community Priorities – Development, sections
1 & 3). Further, this project is also one of the priority projects identified in the Kitchener Growth
Management Plan, as it provides service to lands identified as Priority B.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
This project was identified in the City’s 2004 and 2009 Development Charge Background
studies. The project is to be funded 100% from the Development Charges with a total estimated
cost for the preferred Alternative 3 to be $1,928,604. The Region of Waterloo and the City will
share the cost to complete this project.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
As required by the Class EA process, community engagement and communication were key
elements of the study throughout the process, including the following points of contact with
various stakeholders:
The Project Team, including the consultant, City and agency staff members had formal
meetings at various key stages in the Study process to review pertinent data, alternative
options, design concepts, public and agency responses, and other information
Written submissions and review by agencies were also used to solicit specific feedback for
the Study
A series of meetings were held with the adjacent landowners and their representatives to
keep them informed on the study progress/findings and to solicit relevant feedback
Opportunities for Public Involvement related to this Class EA included:
Public Information Centre (PIC) Meeting #1 held on October 28, 2008, in conjunction
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with the Huron Road EA PIC. A series of displays introduced the public to the various
alternative flood control options and background information. No decisions on a
preferred alternative were presented at this meeting. The PIC was attended by
approximately 56 people and all attendees were invited to provide written comments to
the Project Team on any issues of interest on the Study.
Public Information Centre Meeting #2 held on May 9, 2013. A series of displays
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illustrated the preferred alternatives. The PIC Meeting was attended by approximately 9
people and all attendees were invited to provide written comments to the Project Team
on any issues of interest on the study.
CONCLUSION:
In accordance with Class Environmental Assessment process together with studies and detailed
assessment completed by the Consultant Team, the Project Team has selected a preferred
alternative, which was presented to stakeholders, public and the City of Kitchener
Environmental Committee.
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There were two PIC’s and other consultation process mechanisms used to solicit stakeholder
input to review the study findings and receive comments on this project. As part of the Class EA
process, staff also met with various agencies and affected property owners to address their
concerns. In conclusion, staff recommend that the Strasburg Creek Flood Control
Environmental Study Report (ESR) prepared by Stantec Consulting Limited, dated December,
2013, be received.
Further, staff recommend that the Strasburg Creek Flood Control Environmental Study Report
(ESR) be filed with the Ministry of the Environment for the mandatory thirty (30) day review
period as required by the Environmental Assessment (EA) Act.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Pauline Houston, DCAO,
Infrastructure Services Department
Attachments:
AppendixA-StrasburgCreekFloodControl-SiteLocation
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StrasburgCreekFloodControl-SiteLocationAppendixA
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CITY OF KITCHENER
STRASBURG CREEK FLOOD CONTROL
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
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