HomeMy WebLinkAboutFCS-15-058 - Proposed Changes to the Development Charges Act - Bill 73 Staff Report
rTC.�r R finance and Corporate Services Department www.kitchener.ca
REPORT TO: Community and Infrastructure Services Committee
DATE OF MEETING: April 20, 2015
SUBMITTED BY: Ryan Hagey, Director of Financial Planning 519-741-2200 x7353
PREPARED BY: Ryan Hagey, Director of Financial Planning 519-741-2200 x7353
WARD(S) INVOLVED: All
DATE OF REPORT: April 8, 2015
REPORT NO.: FCS-15-058
SUBJECT: Proposed Changes to the Development Charges Act— Bill 73
RECOMMENDATION:
For information.
BACKGROUND:
The imposition, collection and administration of development charges (DCs) in Ontario
are governed by the "Development Charges Act, 1997" (DCA) and associated
regulations. On March 5, 2015, the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing introduced
Bill 73 — Smart Growth for Our Communities Act, 2015. The bill has received first
reading and would amend the "Development Charges Act" and the "Planning Act". The
Province indicates that the bill, if passed, will "help municipalities recover more costs,
enhance transparency and accountability, and support higher density development."
This report provides information on the proposed changes to the DCA.
REPORT:
Through Bill 73, the Province has proposed the following changes to the DCA:
1. Ineligible Services:
• Move the definition of Ineligible Services from the Act to the Regulations which
will allow for easier adjustments to add or reduce ineligible services.
2. Area Specific Charges:
• New requirements which will prescribe areas and services which must be
undertaken on an area-specific basis;
• New powers to allow the Province to prescribe municipalities, services and
criteria so that the prescribed municipality must pass more than one by-law for
prescribed services and criteria;
• Provisions for area-specific charges are to be set out in regulations.
3. Transit Service:
• The 10% mandatory deduction of growth-related costs will be removed.
***This information is available in accessible formats upon request. ***
Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994 for assistance.
IF2 - 1
4. Service Standard Calculations:
• The Minister may prescribe services which will not be subject to the 10-year
historic average service restriction;
• Restrictions so that a planned 10-year level of service to be achieved over the
10-year forecast is not exceeded;
• Methodology for determining the planned level of service will be set out in the
regulations.
5. Development Charge Background Study requirements:
• Municipalities must examine the use of area-rating;
• Inclusion of an asset management plan related to new infrastructure — the
requirements of the asset management plan, the information to be provided and
the manner in which it is prepared will be prescribed by regulation;
• Requirement to demonstrate that all of the new infrastructure in the asset
management plan is financially sustainable over their full life cycle.
6. Payment Timing for Multiple Building Permits:
• When multiple building permits are issued in respect of a single building, the DC
is payable when the first building permit is issued.
7. Annual Report of the Treasurer:
• Existing reporting requirements will be continued and new requirements added
to-
o Identify all assets whose capital costs were funded by DCs and, for each
asset, identify costs which were funded by other sources;
• Include a statement as to the municipality's compliance in not imposing,
directly or indirectly, a charge related to a development or a requirement
to construct a service related to development, except as permitted by this
Act or another Act;
• Require that the report be made available to the public;
• Submit the report to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing only
when requested by the Minister.
8. Voluntary Payments:
• New provisions to prohibit municipalities from imposing voluntary payments or
requiring construction of a service not authorized under the DCA (note that
exceptions may be made for a prescribed class of development, a prescribed
class of services related to development or a prescribed Act or a prescribed
provision of an act);
• Transitional provisions will make exceptions for existing voluntary payment
agreements;
• Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing may investigate a municipality for
compliance, and the cost of all or a portion of the investigation may be imposed
on the municipality;
• This provision addresses the Province's goal to curb municipal charges on new
developments that fall outside what is allowed in current legislation.
9. Other Minor Changes to the Act:
• Housekeeping change to update the reference to the Condominium Act;
• Changes to provide the Lieutenant Governor in Council to make regulations in
respect of:
IF2 - 2
• Ineligible Services;
• Municipalities, services, areas and criteria for the purpose of area rating;
• Services that could use a planned level of services and a method for
determining such planned level of service;
• Information required in asset management plans and the manner of
preparation for such plans;
• Classes of development, classes of service to developments, Act and
provisions of Acts for the purpose of restrictions on additional levies.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
Goal: Financial Management
Strategic Direction: Reduce reliance on taxes
Community Priority: Development
Goal: An aligned strategy
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
The City passed an updated Development Charge by-law in 2014 which will not expire
until 2019. As such the City is not required to update its by-law until the expiry date.
Therefore, the proposed changes to the development Charges Act should not affect the
City's current Development Charges by-law. However, staff will monitor the proposed
changes to see if the City should update the by-law sooner than the expiry date.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM — This report has been posted to the City's website with the agenda in
advance of the council / committee meeting.
CONCLUSION:
Staff is aware of the content of Bill 73 and have attended a webinar hosted by the
Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing on the proposed changes. Based on what is
known to date, staff believes the proposed changes are generally favourable to
municipalities, although they may not have a significant impact on Kitchener, as the
most significant changes appear to be focused on services provided locally the Region
of Waterloo (e.g. transit).
However, Bill 73 proposes that various provisions be implemented through regulation
and staff are concerned about the amount of time needed to pass such a regulation.
The Ministry has proposed to establish a Development Charges Working Group to
provide additional advice on the issues.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Dan Chapman, Deputy CAO (Finance and Corporate Services)
IF2 - 3