HomeMy WebLinkAboutChapter 637 - GraffitiKITCHENER 637.1 FEBRUARY 2024
PROPERTY MAINTENANCE
Chapter 637
GRAFFITI
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
637.1.1 Citation
Article 2
INTERPRETATION
637.2.1 Act - defined
637.2.2 City - defined
637.2.3 Council - defined
637.2.4 Graffiti - defined
637.2.5 Officer - defined
637.2.6 Owner - defined
637.2.7 Person - defined
637.2.8 Property – defined
637.2.9 Administrative Penalty By-law - defined
637.2.10 Designated Provision - defined
Article 3
GENERAL PROVISIONS
637.3.1 Graffiti - prohibited - any property
637.3.2 Owner responsibility - graffiti - removed
637.3.3 Application - owner applied graffiti
637.3.4 Powers of inspection
637.3.5 Inspection - documents - testifying - authority
637.3.6 Entry to dwelling units
637.3.7 Hindrance - obstruction - prohibited
637.3.8 Work order - issued - to remedy - contravention
637.3.9 Work order - conditions
637.3.10 Application - existing graffiti - prior to enactment
KITCHENER 637.2 FEBRUARY 2024
637.3.11 Contravention - deemed offence
637.3.12 Remedial action - done by City - owner's expense
637.3.13 Enforcement - authorized person
Article 4
ENFORCEMENT
637.4.1 Fine - for contravention
637.4.2 Administrative Penalty By-law - application
637.4.3 Administrative Penalty By-law - notice of contravention
637.4.4 Provincial Offences Act
637.4.5 Non-payment
Article 5
VALIDITY 637.5.1 Severability
KITCHENER 637.3 FEBRUARY 2024
WHEREAS the Municipal Act, 2001, SO. 2001, c.25, subsection 8 (1) provides
that the powers of a municipality under the Act shall be interpreted broadly so
as to confer broad authority on it to enable it to govern its affairs as it considers
appropriate and to enhance its ability to respond to municipal issues;
AND WHEREAS section 128 of the Municipal Act, 2001, SO. 2001, c.25
provides that a local municipality may prohibit and regulate with respect to public
nuisances, including matters that, in the opinion of Council are or could become
public nuisances;
AND WHEREAS section 425 of the Municipal Act, 2001, SO. 2001, c.25
provides that a municipality may pass by-laws providing that a person who
contravenes a by-law of the municipality is guilty of an offence;
AND WHEREAS the opinion of Council of The Corporation of the City of Kitchener
is that graffiti is a public nuisance;
AND WHEREAS section 436 of the Municipal Act, 2001, SO. 2001, c.25
provides that a municipality has the power to pass by-laws providing that the
municipality may enter on land at any reasonable time. For the purpose of
carrying out an inspection to determine whether or not a by-law of the
municipality is being complied with;
AND WHEREAS section 446 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25 allows
the municipality to provide that where a person has failed to do something
required by by-law the City enter upon land and may do such thing at the
person's expense.
KITCHENER 637.4 FEBRUARY 2024
Article 1
SHORT TITLE
637.1.1 Citation
This Chapter may be referred to as the "Anti-Graffiti By-law." Article 2 INTERPRETATION
637.2.1 Act - defined
"Act" shall mean the Municipal Act, 2001, c. 25.
637.2.2 City - defined
"City" means The Corporation of the City of Kitchener.
637.2.3 Council - defined
"Council" means the municipal Council of the City.
637.2.4 Graffiti - defined
"graffiti" means one or more letters, symbols, marks, pictorial representations,
messages, etchings, carvings or slogans howsoever made on any property, but
does not include the following:
(a) a sign, public notice, or traffic control mark authorized by the City;
(b) a sign authorized pursuant to a permit issued under the City's Sign By-law;
and
(c) a sign, public notice, or traffic control mark authorized by regional,
provincial, or federal law.
637.2.5 Officer - defined
"officer" means any municipal law enforcement officer or by-law enforcement
officer of the Corporation of the City of Kitchener and any member of the Waterloo
Regional Police Services.
637.2.6 Owner - defined
"owner" means the registered owner, occupant or tenant of a property, or a person
who, for the time being or permanently, is managing or receiving the rent from a
property, whether on his or her own account or on account of an agent or trustee of
any other person, or any one of the aforesaid.
637.2.7 Person - defined
"person" means an individual or group of individuals, unincorporated association,
sole proprietorship, partnership or corporation.
637.2.8 Property - defined
"property" means land that may have a building (occupied or unoccupied) on it or
vacant land.
KITCHENER 637.5 FEBRUARY 2024
637.2.9 Administrative Penalty By-law - defined
“administrative penalty by-law” means the Administrative Penalty By-law of the
City, as amended from time to time, or any successor thereof.
637.2.10 Designated Provision - defined
“designated provision” means any section of this Chapter designated in
accordance with Article 4.
Article 3 GENERAL PROVISIONS
637.3.1 Graffiti - prohibited - any property
No person shall place graffiti, or cause or permit graffiti to be placed on any
property.
637.3.2 Owner responsibility - graffiti - removed
Every owner shall keep the property free of graffiti.
637.3.3 Application - owner applied graffiti
Sections 637.3.1 and 637.3.2 do not apply where an owner can show sufficient
proof to the satisfaction of the officer that the owner caused or authorized
placement of the graffiti.
637.3.4 Powers of inspection
The City may enter on land at any reasonable time for the purpose of carrying out
an inspection to determine whether or not the following are being complied with:
(a) this Chapter;
(b) a direction or order of the City made under this Chapter; or
(c) an order made under section 431 of the Act.
637.3.5 Inspection - documents - testifying - authority
For the purposes of conducting an inspection pursuant to Section 637.3.4, the City
may, in accordance with the provisions of section 436 of the Act:
(a) require the production for inspection of documents or things relevant to the
inspection;
(b) inspect and remove documents or things relevant to the inspection for the
purpose of making copies or extracts;
(c) require information from any person concerning a matter related to the
inspection; and
(d) alone or in conjunction with a person possessing special or ex- pert
knowledge, make examinations or take tests, samples or photographs necessary
for the purposes of the inspection.
637.3.6 Entry to dwelling units
Entry to any place actually being used as a dwelling unit shall be subject to the
KITCHENER 637.6 FEBRUARY 2024
requirements of the Act.
637.3.7 Hindrance - obstruction - prohibited
No person shall hinder or obstruct, or attempt to hinder or obstruct, any per- son
who is exercising a power or performing a duty under this Chapter.
637.3.8 Work order - issued - to remedy - contravention Where the City
is satisfied that a contravention of this Chapter has occurred, the City may make
an order requiring the person who contravened this Chapter, or who caused or
permitted the contravention, or the owner of the land on which the contravention
occurred, to do work to correct the contravention.
637.3.9 Work order - conditions
An order under Section 637.3.8 shall set out:
(a) reasonable particulars of the contravention adequate to identify the
contravention and the location of the land on which the contravention occurred; and
(b) the work to be done and the date by which the work must be done.
637.3.10 Application - existing graffiti - prior to enactment
An order under Section 637.3.8 may require work to be done even though the facts
which constitute the contravention of this Chapter were present before this Chapter
came into force.
637.3.11 Contravention - deemed offence
Any person who contravenes an order under Section 637.3.8 is guilty of an
offence.
637.3.12 Remedial action - done by City - owner's expense
If a person fails to do a matter or thing, including comply with an order under this
Chapter as directed or required by this Chapter, the City may, in default of it being
done by the person directed or required to do it, do the matter or thing at the
person's expense. The City may enter upon land at any reason- able time to do
such matter or thing and may recover the costs of doing a matter or thing from the
person directed or required to do it by action or by adding the costs to the tax roll
and collecting them in the same manner as property taxes.
637.3.13 Enforcement - authorized person
The provisions of this Chapter may be enforced by an officer, or other individual
duly appointed for the purposes of enforcing this Chapter.
Article 4
ENFORCEMENT
637.4.1 Fine - for contravention
Every person who contravenes any of the provisions of this Chapter is guilty of an
offence and is liable, upon conviction, to a fine not exceeding Five Thousand
Dollars ($5,000), exclusive of costs, pursuant to the Provincial Offences Act.
KITCHENER 637.7 FEBRUARY 2024
637.4.2 Administrative Penalty By-law - application
Article 3 of this Chapter is hereby designated as the part of this Chapter to which
the Administrative Penalty By-law applies.
637.4.3 Administrative Penalty By-law - notice of contravention
Any person shall be liable to pay an administrative penalty and any administrative
fees in accordance with the Administrative Penalty By-law, upon the issuance of a
penalty notice for a contravention of this Chapter.
637.4.4 Provincial Offences Act
The Provincial Offences Act continues to apply to the provisions of this by-law in
addition to the designated provisions of this by-law.
637.4.5 Non-payment
Where a person has not paid the administrative penalty within 30 days in
accordance with the Administrative Penalty By-law, the City may add the
administrative penalty to the tax roll for any property for which the owner or owners
are responsible for paying the administrative penalty under Section 637.4.3.
Article 5
VALIDITY
637.5.1 Severability
It is hereby declared that each and every of the foregoing Sections of this Chapter
is severable and that, if any provisions of this Chapter should for any reason be
declared invalid by any court, it is the intention and desire of Council that each and
every of the then remaining provisions hereof shall re- main in full force and effect.
By-law 2010-126, 28 June 2010; By-law 2024-015, 22 January 2024.