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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCSD-17-001 - Bill 73 Update REPORT TO: Planning and Strategic Initiatives Committee DATE OF MEETING: February 13, 2017 SUBMITTED BY: Alain Pinard, Director of Planning PREPARED BY: Della Ross, Manager of Development Review, 519-741- 2200 ext 7327 WARD(S) INVOLVED: All DATE OF REPORT: January 25, 2017 REPORT NO.: CSD-17-001 SUBJECT: Smart Growth for Our Communities Act, 2015 (Bill 73) Planning Act Changes ______________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDATION: For Information REPORT: On July 1, 2016, Bill 73 Royal Proclamation and is now in force and effect. The aim of the Act is to help municipalities recover more costs, enhance transparency and accountability, and support higher density development. This report provides an overview of changes to the Planning Act that will require Council consideration and the next steps to consider these changes. Two Year Moratorium on Amendments or on amendments to a new Official Plan and acomprehensive zoning bylaw passed within three years of the new Official Plan. The moratorium is not in place until the new Official Plan and Zoning By-law are approved. There is also a moratorium on consideration of a minor variance for a two year period following the approval of an applicant initiated zoning by-law amendment on the same property. *** This information is available in accessible formats upon request. *** Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994 for assistance. IF1 - 1 The intent of the two year moratorium on appeals is to allow municipalities to implement their new documents without having to contend with immediate requests or pressure for amendments. While staff agrees that this may be an advantage for some sections of the documents it may not be in the best interests of the municipality to stop all amendments. Some amendments may be good planning and the city may miss appropriate development opportunities with a total moratorium. Since the moratorium is not in effect until our new Official Plan or comprehensive zoning by law are approved, staff is proposing to prepare a report to council with options for considering the moratorium. Municipalities continue to have the ability to make municipally-initiated amendments and passresolutions to allow applications to proceed during the resolution can relate to specific applications, a class of applications or applications generally. The future report will include situations where a moratorium may or may not be beneficial as well as procedural options. Additional Criteria for Minor Variances Presently Section 45 identifies the requirements/tests for a minor variance to the zoning by-law. In addition, Planning staff has developed procedures to ensure variances for use meet certain strict criteria. The changes to the Planning Act allow municipalities to establish by by-law, additional criteria that may be more reflective of the local context. The regulations to Bill 73 do not provide any criteria or direction to municipalities at this time. However, there may be additional information coming in the future from the Province, including a definition of minor variance which may provide some direction. At this time there does not seem to be any concern with the process that the city is presently using to make recommendations on minor variances, but staff will come back with a future report with some options for Council once there is additional information from the Province. Alternative Dispute Resolution Changes to the Planning Act provide municipalities with the ability to determine, after an appeal is made, if Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is appropriate prior to sending an appeal to the OMB. The intent is to enhance opportunities to resolve disputes locally before appeals are forwarded to the OMB, which could help avoid potentially costly hearings. If ADR is initiated, there is a 60 day pause in the process to work through disputes. Planning staff already participate in issue resolution on development applications before bringing recommendations to Council. As well, the applicant (or any party) can refuse IF1 - 2 for ADR to be ineffective. Staff will do some additional research on ADR and report back to Council on options. ALIGNMENT WITH THE CITY OF KITCHENER STRATGIC PLAN: This report aligns with the Strategic Plan as review of the Planning Act ensures the implementation of many of our community priorities, including Development, Quality of Life and Community Engagement. FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS: None COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT: Inform council/committee meeting. CONCLUSION: This information report introduces several recent changes to the Planning Act which may require direction from Council. Staff will be reviewing these changes in more detail andreport back to Council to provide more detailed information and recommendations on each of the proposed amendments. ACKNOWLEDGED BY:Michael May, Deputy CAO (Community Services) IF1 - 3