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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCSD-17-054 - Notice of Intention to Designate 710 Huron Road - The Grant House REPORT TO: Heritage Kitchener DATE OF MEETING: June 6, 2017 SUBMITTED BY: Brandon Sloan, Manager of Long Range & Policy Planning, 519-741-2200, ext. 7648 PREPARED BY: LeonBensason,Coordinator, Cultural Heritage Planning 519-741-2200, ext. 7306 WARD(S) INVOLVED: Ward 5 DATE OF REPORT: May 16, 2017 REPORT NO.: CSD-17-054 SUBJECT: Designation of the property currently municipally addressed as 710 Huron Road under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act _____________________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDATION: That pursuant to Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, the Clerk be directed to publish a Notice of Intention to designate the property currently municipally addressed as710 Huron Road and known as the Grant House as being of cultural heritage value or interest; and further That that the designating by-law beregistered on the title of a smaller parcel to be contained within the existing lands, following the relocation of the Grant House which is the subject of the Notice of Intention to Designate. Location Map: 710 Huron Road 2 - 1 BACKGROUND: The property municipally addressed as 710 Huron Road is located on the south side of Huron Road between Plains Road and Cranshaw Street. The 5.35 hectare property currently contains thth amid-19 century stone farmhouse with 20 century additions known as the Grant House. The one-and-one-half storey stone residence is thought to have been constructed c.1864. The property is on the Heritage Kitchener Inventory of Historic Buildings. Planning application requirements to develop the subject parcel of land into a residential subdivision included the preparation of a Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) and a Conservation Plan (CP). The HIA, which was presented and discussed at the November 4, 2014 meeting of Heritage Kitchener, concluded that the original farmhouse is a significant cultural heritage resource that meets the criteria for heritage designation under Ontario Regulation 9/06 and is worthy of conservation. front façade of 1683 Huron Road 710 Huron Road North (Front) Elevation Heritage Impact Assessment The land on which the Grant House is located is the subject of a Plan of Subdivision application, proposing to subdivide a portion of the property into 44 lots that front onto a planned cul-de-sac off of Huron Road. A portion of the land is also proposed for multiple residential development in the form of townhouses as part of a future application. The current location of the farmhouse is in the centre of the planned cul-de-sac. The HIA considered several conservation options ranging from preservation of the farmhouse in-situ to documentation and disassembly. The HIA concluded that while retaining the building in its existing location posed no direct adverse impact to the building, such proposal was suboptimal in regard to the efficient use of the lands and in terms of the grading of the proposed subdivision. The farmhouse was assessed by a heritage architect and building specialist who is a member of the Canadian Association of Heritage Professionals (CAHP), as well as a professional house moving company, and was found to bea good candidate for relocation within the proposed subdivision. Several options for relocation were considered for their ability to provide prominence and visibility within the proposed subdivision, and to accommodate opportunity for expansion. A preferred conservation option 2 - 2 was identified and involves relocating the original farmhouse portion of the building a very short distance to a planned corner lot (see figures below). th Proposed Subdivision Layout Showing Current Location of Farmhouse with 20 C. Additions Current location of original farmhouse Proposed location of original farmhouse following its move to corner lot The HIA and preferred conservation option to relocate the original farmhouse within the planned subdivision was approved by the Director of Planning on the basis that: it serves to retain and conserve the original farmhouse building the farmhouse was deemed to be a good candidate for relocation by qualified professionals the farmhouse has to travel a very short distance to its new location 2 - 3 the farmhouse would be prominently featured on a corner lot the corner lot provides enough area around the farmhouse to build an addition relocation of the farmhouse provides for a more efficient use of land resources conditions of subdivision approval will address short and longer term conservation objectives which include establishing design guidelines for compatible development on and immediately adjacent the new farmhouse lot, andthe taking of securities to ensure the work to relocate and rehabilitate the farmhouse is completed in atimely manner. In addition to using tools under the planning process to conserve the farmhouse, City staff are of the opinion that there is merit is proceeding with a Notice of Intention to Designate the subject property under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act. Proceeding with the Notice of Intention to Designate will serve to apply interim protection to the farmhouse and ensure that the work to execute its relocation and rehabilitation follows good conservation practices through the heritage permitting process. Passage of the designating by-law would take place following the relocation of the farmhouse and registration of the plan of subdivision, but would be completed prior to the sale of the corner lot on which the farmhouse is to be relocated. This will enable the designating by-law to be registered on the title of the corner lot only, andapply to a refined legal description and new municipal address. REPORT: Identifying and protecting cultural heritage resources within our City is an important part of planning for our future, and of helping to guide change while conserving the buildings, structures and landscapes that give Kitchener its unique identity. Municipalities play a critical role in the conservation of cultural heritage resources. The designation of property under the Ontario Heritage Act is the main tool that municipalities have to provide long-term protection of cultural heritage resources for future generations. Designation recognizes the importance of a property stewardship and conservation; and, promotes knowledge and understanding about the property. Designation not only publicly recognizes and promotes awareness, it also provides a process for ensuring that changes to a property are appropriately managed and that these changes respect thal heritage value or interest. The property currently municipally addressed 710 Huron Road is on the Heritage Kitchener Inventory of Historic Buildings. Planning application requirements to develop the subject parcel of land into a residential subdivision included the preparation of a Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA). The HIA concluded that a c.1864 stone farmhouse located on the property known as the Grant House is a significant cultural heritage resource and meets the criteria for designation under Ontario Regulation 9/06 of the Ontario Heritage Act. As a result of the HIA findings and conclusions, Heritage Planning staff are initiating the process to designate 710 Huron Road under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act as a means of formally recognizing its significance in the community, and to ensure that future alterations are undertaken in a manner that is sensitive to and respectful of the cultural heritage value of the property. 710 Huron Road is recognized for its designandphysicalvalue, and its historicaland associative values. The farmhouse is a representative example of a vernacular stone farm dwelling with influence of the Gothic Revival style, and demonstratesa high degree of craftsmanship. The design and physical value of the structure is limited to the northern portion th of the building only, and not the southern 20century additions and alterations. The property 2 - 4 has historical and associative value in its association with the theme of agricultural settlement of th Waterloo Township in the mid-19 century, particularly in an enclave of Scottish/English settlement in a predominantly German-Mennonite settled area. While the HIA reported that the farmhouse currently retains its historic and physical relationship to Huron Road via a long laneway, the context surrounding the farmhouse has changed.Distinguishing agricultural land use patterns have been lost or altered and reflect a more domestic landscape. Further, the surrounding rural agricultural context that the property was once part of no longer remains, with the development of a residential neighbourhood located immediately to the east; future development located to the south; a pine plantation to the west; and a suburban landscape located to the north. Essentially, the contextual value of the property has been altered by past activities and the agricultural context of the property has been altered or lost. The complete Statement of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest including a list of Heritage Attributes, is Bandwill become part of the Designation By-law. Conservation Plan and Heritage Design Guidelines Planning application requirements included the preparation of a Conservation Plan for the stone farmhouse. The approved Conservation Plan contains guidance in siting the farmhouse on a proposed corner lot and in introducing new features such as an addition, garage and landscaping. Such guidance will be affirmed through the completion of detailed Heritage Design Guidelines prior to registration of the proposed Plan of Subdivision, and through registering the approved design guidelines on the title of the subject lands. Conservation Plan: Conceptual plan showing the relocated farmhouse sited on a proposed corner lot with an addition and garage, adjacent new development. 2 - 5 Generally, when considering Heritage Permit applications to make alterations to the Heritage Attributes of properties designated under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act,Heritage Planning staff review the Designation By-Value or Interest for guidance. In this case, staff will also be able to refer to the Conservation Plan and the approved Heritage Design Guidelines in considering alterations and requests for change. ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN: vision through the delivery of core service. FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS: N/A COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT: INFORM, CONSULT AND COLLABORATE Heritage Planning staff have consulted and collaborated with the property owner regarding implementation of the recommendations of the HIA, including designation under the Ontario Heritage Act. Section 29(2) of the Ontario Heritage Act requires Council to consult with the Municipal Heritage Committee (Heritage Kitchener) beforegiving notice of its intention to designate a property. Heritage Kitchener will be consulted via circulation and consideration of this report. Members of the community will be informed via circulation of this report to Heritage Kitchener and via formal consideration by Council. In addition, should Council choose to give notice of its intention to designate, such notice will be served on the property owner and the Ontario Heritage Trust, and published in a newspaper having general circulation in the municipality(The Record). Once notice has been served, the owner has theright of objectionthroughthe Conservation Review Board. ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Alain Pinard, Director of Planning APPENDIX A: Images of 710 Huron Road Statement of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest 2 - 6 Images of 710 Huron Road 2 - 7 2 - 8 Statement of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest Description of the Property The property originally municipally addressed as 710 Huron Road and located on the south side th of Huron Road between Plains Road and Cranshaw Street,contains a mid-19 century one- and-one-half storey stone farmhouse known as the Grant House. Statement of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest The property originally municipally addressed as 710 Huron Road and located on the south side of Huron Road between Plains Road and Cranshaw Street is recognized for its design, physical, historical and associative values. The farmhouse has design or physical value as a representative example of a vernacular stone farm dwelling with influence of the Gothic Revival architectural style. The style of architecture is th typical of many rural dwellings in Ontario dating from the mid to late 19 century. The stone farmhouse is estimated to have been built c.1864. The central gable of the farmhouse is somewhat unique in that it is broader than in most Gothic Revival Gables and is a wall dormer. The farmhouse also demonstrates a high degree of craftsmanship evident in the shaped stones of which it is constructed, and in the stone courses and voussoirs above the windows. This is limited to the original or northern portion of the farmhouse structure. Much of the southern or th rear portion of the structure has been altered with late 20 century reconstruction and additions. The subject property has historical or associative value as it is associated with the theme of agricultural settlement of Waterloo Township in the mid-19th century, particularly in anenclave of Scottish/English settlement in a predominantly German-Mennonite settled area. The property was purchased by Robert Grant, a farmer, from George McStewart around 1866. Construction of the stone residence is thought to have taken place c.1864, and possibly when the Grant family were tenants on the property. The Grant family owned the subject property until 1934. The property at 710 Huron Road, together with other stone residences located in close proximity th and also built by Scottish/English settlers in the mid 19 century, contributes to the understanding of acommunity andaunique settlement pattern in the city. Description of the Heritage Attributes Key heritage attributes that embody the cultural heritage value of the farmhouse as a representative example of a vernacular stone farm dwelling with influence of the Gothic Revival architectural are limited to the north, east, south and west (enclosed within an addition) elevations of the original (northern) portion of the one and one half storey shaped granite stone residence only, and include: shaped granite stone courses on all elevations and lintels above window openings; roof and roofline which features a modified cross-gable pattern and two chimneys; centre wall dormer / gable on the north elevation; rectangular window openings on the north, east and west elevations; round arched window opening in the centre gable; and, th early 20 century classically-inspired entablature surrounding the main entrance door on the north elevation. 2 - 9