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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHK - 2018-11-06 - Item 3a - Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) - 28 Burgetz AvenueHERITAGE IMPAC ASSESSMENT 28 Burgetz Avenue City of Kitchener Date: March, 2018 Prepared for: MB Future Homes Inc. Prepared by: MacNaughton Hermsen Britton Clarkson Planning Limited (MHBC) 200-540 Bingemans Centre Drive Kitchener, ON N2B 3X9 T: 519 576 3650 F: 519 576 0121 Our File:'17343 A' AM Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Table of Contents ProjectPersonnel........................................................................................................................................................................................4 Glossaryof Abbreviations......................................................................................................................................................................4 1.0 Executive Summary...........................................................................................................................................................................5 2.0 Introduction............................................................................................................................................................................................9 2.1 Location..........................................................................................................................................................................................9 2.2 Heritage Status........................................................................................................................................................................1 1 2.3 Adjacent Heritage Properties........................................................................................................................................1 1 3.0 Policy Context....................................................................................................................................................................................12 35 3.1 The Planning Act and PPS 2014........................................................................................................................................12 3.2 The Ontario Heritage Act.......................................................................................................................................................13 3.3 City of Kitchener Official Plan..............................................................................................................................................14 4.0 Historical Overview.........................................................................................................................................................................18 39 5.1 County of Waterloo, Waterloo Township...................................................................................................................18 5.2 Lot 54, German Company Tract........................................................................................................................................19 5.5 28 Burgetz (formerly 279 Thaler Avenue, 62 Thaler Avenue, and 62 Bugetz Avenue)................23 6.0 Description of Site and Surrounding Context..............................................................................................................33 6.1 Landscape and Surrounding Context..........................................................................................................................33 6.2 Built Features.................................................................................................................................................................................35 6.2.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................................... 35 6.3 Description of Built Features - Exterior.........................................................................................................................36 6.3.1 East (Front) Elevation......................................................................................................................................................36 6.3.2 South Elevation...................................................................................................................................................................38 6.3.3 West (Rear) Elevation...................................................................................................................................................... 39 6.3.4 North Elevation...................................................................................................................................................................40 6.4 Description of Built Features - Interior..........................................................................................................................41 6.4.1 Section 'A' (Log House)..................................................................................................................................................41 6.4.2 Shed/Garage (Section 'B')............................................................................................................................................50 March, 2078 MHBCI i Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 6.4.3 Section 'C'— Addition (Kitchen)............................................................................................................................... 52 6.4.4 Garage (Section'D')..........................................................................................................................................................53 6.4.5 Sun Porch (Section'E')....................................................................................................................................................55 7.0 Evaluation of Cultural Heritage Resources......................................................................................................................56 7.1 Evaluation Criteria......................................................................................................................................................................56 7.2 28 Burgetz Avenue....................................................................................................................................................................57 7.2.1 Evaluation of Design/Physical Value.....................................................................................................................57 7.2.2 Evaluation of Historical or Associative Value...................................................................................................57 7.2.3 Evaluation of Contextual Value................................................................................................................................58 7.2.4 Heritage Attributes...........................................................................................................................................................58 7.3 Chart Summary of Cultural Heritage Evaluation....................................................................................................60 8.0 Condition Assessment..................................................................................................................................................................61 8.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................................61 8.2 Condition Assessment............................................................................................................................................................61 8.2.1 Basement................................................................................................................................................................................61 8.2.2 Perimeter Walls (log house).......................................................................................................................................61 8.2.3 Roof.............................................................................................................................................................................................62 8.3 Summary..........................................................................................................................................................................................62 9.0 Description of Proposed Development............................................................................................................................63 9.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................................63 9.2 Review of City of Kitchener Zoning By-law...............................................................................................................63 10.0 Impacts of Proposed Development.................................................................................................................................67 9.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................................................67 9.2 Classifications of Impacts......................................................................................................................................................67 9.2 Impact Analysis............................................................................................................................................................................67 9.2.1 Beneficial, Neutral, and Adverse Impacts..........................................................................................................68 11.0 Consideration of Development Alternatives, Mitigation Measures and Conservation Recommendations..................................................................................................................................................................................69 10.1 Alternative Development Approaches.....................................................................................................................69 10.2 Mitigation Recommendations........................................................................................................................................72 March, 2078 MHBC/ ii Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 10.2.1 Develop the Site and Demolish All Structures............................................................................................72 12.0 Conclusion and Recommendations.................................................................................................................................75 12.0 Sources.................................................................................................................................................................................................77 AppendixA..................................................................................................................................................................................................78 PhotoMap (next page)........................................................................................................................................................................78 AppendixB...................................................................................................................................................................................................79 Structural Condition Report (next page)..................................................................................................................................79 AppendixC...................................................................................................................................................................................................80 Termsof Reference (next page).....................................................................................................................................................80 AppendixD..................................................................................................................................................................................................81 CurriculumVitae (next page)...........................................................................................................................................................81 March, 2078 MHBC iii Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Project Personnel Dan Currie, MA, MCIP, RPP, CAHP Vanessa Hicks, MA, CAHP Rachel Martin Managing Director of Cultural Senior Review Heritage Heritage Planner Research, Author Planner Research and Field Assistant Glossary of Abbreviations HIA MHBC MTCS OHA OHTK O -REG 9/06 PPS 2014 Heritage Impact Assessment MacNaughton Hermsen Britton Clarkson Planning Limited Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport Ontario Heritage Act Ontario Heritage Toolkit Ontario Regulation 9/06 for determining cultural heritage significance Provincial Policy Statement (2014) March, 2078 MHBC 4 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 1.0 Executive Summary MHBC was retained by MB Future Homes Ltd. in November, 2017 to undertake a Heritage Impact Assessment for the proposed development of the subject lands located at 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener. The subject lands are not 'listed' or designated under the Ontario Heritage Act as per the City of Kitchener Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest. The subject lands include a single detached residential dwelling comprised of several different components. These components are described in this report as follows: t %LL AVA&AW Figure 1: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Approximate boundary of subject lands noted in red. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 5 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Section: Description: Date/period: Original 2 storey log house. Constructed with squared Early 19th century. Im hand-hewn logs and dove keyed corners (living space, bedrooms above, access to basement). Field stone foundation. Wood frame outbuilding. Constructed with large sawn Likely mid to late 19th century. B wood boards (well worn barn boards approx 15 inches wide). Wood frame addition connecting Section'A'to Section Early to mid 20th century. ® B' (kitchen and hallway). Wood frame 2 car garage with concrete block and Mid to late 20th century. poured concrete foundation (with storage loft above), (demolished 2017) clad in gray brick. Use of modern building materials and construction techniques such as sawn lumber and plywood sheathing. Contemporary Plexiglass/metal frame greenhouse (east Mid to late 20th century. ® halo and wood frame sunroom (west halo (demolished 2017) This Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) has determined that the subject property has significant cultural heritage value as per Ontario Regulation 9/06 as it includes an early 19th century log house (referred to in this report as Section 'A'). The remaining portions of the existing dwelling located on the subject lands (Sections 'B', 'C', 'D', and 'E') are not of significant cultural heritage value. It is important to note that Sections 'D' (contemporary two -car garage) and 'E' (contemporary sun room/greenhouse) of the structure were removed in the winter season of 2017. The log house on the subject property is significant primarily for its design/physical and historical/associative values. The early 19th century log house represents an early and rare form of residential construction associated with the first wave of Euro -Canadian settlement of Waterloo Township, Waterloo County. The log house is associated with the theme of early agricultural settlement of Waterloo Township, and is also associated with the Burgetz family, who held ownership of property described as Part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract for over 100 consecutive years. This HIA has demonstrated that while the subject property remains historically associated with its surroundings, it has not retained its contextual value as components of the original farmstead have been lost with the development of the community in the later half of the 20th century. This has resulted in the removal of all other landscape components including (but not limited to), March, 2018 MHBC1 6 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener ploughed agricultural fields, original circulation systems, open landscaped space, gardens, and barns and accessory structures. This report acknowledges that the proposed development of the subject lands includes the subdivision of the subject property to facilitate residential intensification. The proposed development includes the demolition of all structures on the subject lands which includes the original log house. This HIA has determined that this is considered a permanent adverse impact as it results in the demolition of an early and rare form of residential construction in Ontario and is considered a significant heritage resource. Should the demolition of the log structure be supported, the following mitigation recommendations are provided: • That the log house be uncovered and subject to further invasive analysis in order to uncover all heritage features so that they be documented prior to demolition; • That prior to demolition, reasonable efforts be made to advertise the log house in the local newspaper so that those who wish to re -locate the structure (at their own cost) to an alternative location which is complementary to its cultural heritage value and conserved appropriately; • That a Cultural Heritage Documentation and Salvage Report be prepared which includes a) a photographic documentation of the house as well as measured architectural drawings of the exterior and floor plans, b) recommendations regarding materials to be salvaged for commemoration purposes, and c) recommendations regarding appropriate commemoration of the site which may include options for commemoration on-site or at an alternative location. As this option has been identified as a significant adverse impact, a range of alternative development measures have been evaluated. The preferred alternative is the retention of the log house in-situ on the subject lands for residential adaptive re -use while facilitating the residential intensification of the remainder of the lot. Should this development alternative be selected, the following mitigation recommendations are provided: • Submission of a Conservation Plan detailing how the log house will be conserved appropriately while facilitating adaptive re -use including the construction of a new addition in order to accommodate modern amenities (i.e. plumbing, heating, cooling, etc.); • That the Conservation Plan include a section documenting the heritage log structure subsequent to the removal of existing 201h century finishes in order to support the historic record; • That the demolition of the existing additions of no cultural heritage value are carried out by a licensed demolition contractor with demonstrated experience in heritage properties (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers) ; and March, 2078 MHBC1 7 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener • That the roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers). Note to the Reader: The purpose of this executive summary is to highlight key aspects of this report and therefore does not elaborate on other components. Please note that this report is intended to be read in its entirety in order to gain a full understanding of its contents. March, 2078 MHBC1 8 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 2.01ntroduction MHBC was retained by MB Future Homes Inc. in November, 2017 to undertake a Heritage Impact Assessment for the proposed development of the subject property located at28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener. 2.1 Location The subject property located at 28 Burgetz Avenue is situated south of River Road East, west of Burgetz Avenue, and north of Thaler Avenue. The property is located on part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract in the former Township of Waterloo, County of Waterloo (now the Regional of Waterloo). The subject lands are legally described as Part Lot 2 Easterly Range, Plan 589, Township of Waterloo Parts 2 & 3 58R15112, City of Kitchener. The property is approximately 0.31 acres (0.12 hectares) with approximately 42 metres of frontage at the front lot line, parallel to Burgetz Avenue. Figure 2: Topographic Map, approximate location of subject lands noted in red. (Source: Natural Resources Canada, 2017) March, 2018 MHBC1 9 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 3: 2016 Aerial Photo, approximate location of subject lands noted in red. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) Figure 4: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Approximate boundary of subject lands noted (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) in red. March, 2018 MHBC1 10 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 2.2 Heritage Status The subject lands are not 'listed' or designated under the Ontario Heritage Act as per the City of Kitchener Register of Properties of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest. The subject lands are located adjacent to lands zoned 'Institutional' (noted in light blue on Figure 5), formerly a school yard. U\s. E AP n . , Heritage register 7M PON[ , . FF s ElIntend to Designate CATEGORY SW POW s "V, O� Gp'G Listed Properties �SY'� z�FFER PL �PartIVDesignation /0 �% F�Part V (District) Designation L I a`O� R,s T} n L Part IV and V Designation sO� Pyw Heritage district O Cn SWF ` A SGT rp C,P 5 7.1 PONN 1 F �� ieliit-k CENT EVILLE CHI C1?PEE (" ' rr- Figure 5: City of Kitchener Interactive Map, noting the location of listed properties (blue dashed lines), and designated properties (pink dashed lines). The approximate boundary of the subject lands is noted in red. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) 2.3 Adjacent Heritage Properties The subject lands are not located adjacent (contiguous) to any properties identified by the City of Kitchener as being of cultural heritage value or interest as per a review of the City of Kitchener Municipal Heritage Register regarding properties 'listed' (non -designated) as well as those which are designated under Part IV and/or Part V of the Ontario Heritage Act. March, 2018 MHBC1 11 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 3.OPolicy Context 3.1 The Planning Act and PPS 2014 The Planning Act makes a number of provisions respecting cultural heritage either directly in Section 2 of the Act or Section 3 respecting policy statements and provincial plans. In Section 2 The Planning Act outlines 18 spheres of provincial interest, that must be considered by appropriate authorities in the planning process. One of the intentions of The Planning Act is to "encourage the co-operation and co-ordination among the various interests. Regarding Cultural Heritage, Subsection 2(d) of the Act provides that: The Minister, the council of municipality, a local board, a planning board and the Municipal Board, in carrying out their responsibilities under this Act, shall have regard to, among other matters, matters of provincial interest such as,... (d) the conservation of features of significant architectural, cultural, historical, archaeological or scientific interest; In support of the provincial interest identified in Subsection 2 (d) of the Planning Act, and as provided for in Section 3, the Province has refined policy guidance for land use planning and development matters in the Provincial Policy Statement, 2014 (PPS). The PPS is "intended to be read in its entirety and the relevant policy areas are to be applied in each situation". This provides a weighting and balancing of issues within the planning process. When addressing cultural heritage planning, the PPS provides for the following: 2.6.1 Significant built heritage resources and significant cultural heritage landscapes shall be conserved. 2.6.3 Planning authorities shall not permit development and site alteration on adjacent lands to protected heritage property except where the proposed development and site alteration has been evaluated and it has been demonstrated that the heritage attributes of the protected heritage property will be conserved. Significant: e) in regard to cultural heritage and archaeology, resources that have been determined to have cultural heritage value or interest March, 2078 MHBC 12 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener for the important contribution they make to our understanding of the history of a place, an event, or a people. Built heritage resource: means a building, structure, monument, installation or any manufactured remnant that contributes to a property's cultural heritage value or interest as identified by a community, including an Aboriginal community. Built heritage resources are generally located on property that has been designated under Parts IV or V of the Ontario Heritage Act, or included on local, provincial and/or federal registers. Cultural heritage landscape: means a defined geographical area that may have been modified by human activity and is identified as having cultural heritage value or interest by a community, including an Aboriginal community. The area may involve features such as structures, spaces, archaeological sites or natural elements that are valued together for their interrelationship, meaning or association. Examples may include, but are not limited to, heritage conservation districts designated under the Ontario Heritage Act; villages, parks, gardens, battlefields, mainstreets and neighbourhoods, cemeteries, trailways, viewsheds, natural areas and industrial complexes of heritage significance, and areas recognized by federal or international designation authorities (e.g. a National Historic Site or District designation, or a UNESCO World Heritage Site). Conserved. means the identification, protection, management and use of built heritage resources, cultural heritage landscapes and archaeological resources in a manner that ensures their cultural heritage value or interest is retained under the Ontario Heritage Act. This may be achieved by the implementation of recommendations set out in a conservation plan, archaeological assessment, and/or heritage impact assessment. Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches can be included in these plans and assessments. The subject lands are not considered to be a protected heritage property under the consideration of the PPS. 3.2 The Ontario Heritage Act The Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O, 1990, c.0.18 remains the guiding legislation for the conservation of significant cultural heritage resources in Ontario. This Heritage Impact Assessment has been guided by the criteria provided with Regulation 9/06 of the Ontario Heritage Act outlines the mechanism for determining cultural heritage value or interest. The regulation sets forth categories of criteria and several sub -criteria. March, 2018 MHBC1 13 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 3.3 City of Kitchener Official Plan Section 12 of the Kitchener Official Plan (2014) provides the following policies regarding the conservation of cultural heritage resources as it relates to the scope of this CHER as follows: Objectives 72.7.7. To conserve the city's cultural heritage resources through their identification, protection, use and/or management in such a way that their heritage values, attributes and integrity are retained. 72.7.2. To ensure that all development or redevelopment and site alteration is sensitive to and respects cultural heritage resources and that cultural heritage resources are conserved. 72.7.3. To increase public awareness and appreciation for cultural heritage resources through educational, promotional and incentive programs. 72.7.4. To lead the community by example with the identification, protection, use and/or management of cultural heritage resources owned and/or leased by the City. Policies 72.C.7.7. The City will ensure that cultural heritage resources are conserved using the provisions of the Ontario Heritage Act, the Planning Act, the Environmental Assessment Act, the Cemeteries Act and the Municipal Act. 72.C.7.2. The City will establish and consult with a Municipal Heritage Committee (MHC) on matters relating to cultural heritage resources in accordance with provisions of the Ontario Heritage Act. 72.C.7.4. The City acknowledges that not all of the city's cultural heritage resources have been identified as a cultural heritage resource as in Policy 72.C.7.3. Accordingly, a property does not have to be listed or designated to be considered as having cultural heritage value or interest. 72.C.7.5. Through the processing of applications submitted under the Planning Act, resources of potential cultural heritage value or interest will be identified, evaluated and considered for listing as a non -designated property of cultural heritage value or interest on the Municipal Heritage Register and/or designation under the Ontario Heritage Act. Heritage Impact Assessments and Heritage Conservation Plans 72.C.7.23. The City will require the submission of a Heritage Impact Assessment and/or a Heritage Conservation Plan for development, redevelopment and site alteration that has the potential to impact a cultural heritage resource and is proposed: March, 2078 MHBCI 14 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener a) on or adjacent to a protected heritage property; b) on or adjacent to a heritage corridor in accordance with Policies 13.04.6 through 13.04.18 inclusive; c) on properties listed as non -designated properties of cultural heritage value or interest on the Municipal Heritage Register; d) on properties listed on the Heritage Kitchener Inventory of Historic Buildings; and/or, e) on or adjacent to an identified cultural heritage landscape. 12.01.24. Where a Heritage Impact Assessment required under Policy 12.01.23 relates to a cultural heritage resource of Regional interest, the City will ensure that a copy of the assessment is circulated to the Region for review prior to final consideration by the City. 12.01.25. A Heritage Impact Assessment and Heritage Conservation Plan required by the City must be prepared by a qualified person in accordance with the minimum requirements as outlined in the City of Kitchener's Terms of Reference for Heritage Impact Assessments and Heritage Conservation Plans. 12.0 7.26. The contents of a Heritage Impact Assessment will be outlined in a Terms of Reference. In general, the contents of a Heritage Impact Assessment will include, but not be limited to, the following: a) historical research, site analysis and evaluation; b) identification of the significance and heritage attributes of the cultural heritage resource; c) description of the proposed development or site alteration; d) assessment of development or site alteration impact or potential adverse impacts; e) consideration of alternatives, mitigation and conservation methods; 0 implementation and monitoring; and, g) summary statement and conservation recommendations. 12.07.27. Any conclusions and recommendations of the Heritage Impact Assessment and Heritage Conservation Plan approved by the City will be March, 2078 MHBC 15 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener incorporated as mitigative and/or conservation measures into the plans for development or redevelopment and into the requirements and conditions of approval of any application submitted under the Planning Act. 72.C. 7.28. Heritage Impact Assessments and Heritage Conservation Plans required by the City may be scoped or waived by the City, as deemed appropriate. Demolition/Damage of Cultural Heritage Resources 72.07.32. Where a cultural heritage resource is proposed to be demolished, the City may require all or any part of the demolished cultural heritage resource to be given to the City for re -use, archival, display or commemorative purposes, at no cost to the City. 72.C.7.33. In the event that demolition, salvage, dismantling, relocation or irrevocable damage to a significant cultural heritage resource is proposed and permitted, the owner/applicant will be required to prepare and submit a thorough archival documentation, to the satisfaction of the City, prior to the issuance of an approval and/or permit. 72.07.34. Where archival documentation is required to support the demolition, salvage, dismantling, relocation or irrevocable damage to a significant cultural heritage resource, such documentation must be prepared by a qualified person and must include the following: a) architectural measured drawings; b) a land use history; and, c) photographs, maps and other available material about the cultural heritage resource in its surrounding context. Archival documentation may be scoped or waived by the City, as deemed appropriate. 72.07.35. In the event that demolition is proposed to a non -designated property of cultural heritage value or interest listed on the Municipal Heritage Register, the owner/applicant will be required to provide written notice to the City of the intent to demolish, 60 days prior to the date demolition is proposed. The significance of the cultural heritage resource will be evaluated and Council may use the 60 days to pursue designation of the cultural heritage resource under the Ontario Heritage Act. 72.07.36. The City may give due consideration to designate under the Ontario Heritage Act any cultural heritage resource if that resource is threatened with demolition, significant alterations or other potentially adverse impacts. March, 2078 MHBC 16 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Design/Integration 72.C.1.46. The City will prepare guidelines as part of the Urban Design Manual to address the conservation of cultural heritage resources in the city and to recognize the importance of the context in which the cultural heritage resources are located. 72.C.1.47. The City may require architectural design guidelines to guide development, redevelopment and site alteration on, adjacent to, or in close proximity to properties designated under the Ontario Heritage Act or other cultural heritage resources. March, 2078 MHBC 117 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 4.0 Historical Overview 5.1 County of Waterloo, Waterloo Township The subject lands were originally located in Waterloo Township where pioneer settlement commenced in the late eighteenth century. In 1784, General Haldimand, then Governor of Quebec, acquired six miles of land on each side of the Grand River from the Mississauga Indians (Bloomfield, 2006). A tract of land 12 miles wide along the course of the Grand River was granted to the Six Nations Indians by the British in recognition of their support during the American Revolution. The land was later divided into four blocks; Block 2 later became Waterloo Township. Brant and the Six Nations drew up a deed for sale of Block 2 in November 1796. The deed was recorded at Newark (Niagara on the Lake) and in February 1798 the title was registered and a Crown Grant was drawn for this block (McLaughlin, 2007). The buyer was Colonel Richard Beasley, a Loyalist from New York, who had arrived in Canada in 1777. Beasley bought the 93160 acres of land along with his business partners, James Wilson and Jean -Baptiste Rousseaux (Bloomfield, 2006). The land was then surveyed by Richard Cockrell who divided the township into upper and lower blocks (Hayes, 1997). At this time, German Mennonite farmers from Pennsylvania were scouting out farmland in the area. Several of them went back to Pennsylvania and returned with their families the following year to buy and settle the land (Hayes, 1997). In order to raise the £10,000 needed to purchase their prospective land holdings, the Pennsylvanian farmers, led by Sam Bricker and Daniel Erb, established an association to acquire the approximately 60,000 acres, later known as the German Company Tract (GCT). The deed for the land was finally granted to the German Company and its shareholders on 24 July 1805 (Eby, 1978). After the arrival of the GCT shareholders, settlement in the GCT slowed. Many immigrants were unable to leave Europe during the Napoleonic War, and the War of 1812 in North America also prevented many settlers from relocating to join their relatives. By 1815 both conflicts had ended, and settlement to the GCT began to increase, with additional Pennsylvania Mennonite settlers, German -based settlers, and later English, Irish and Scottish settlers. A number of settlers from England, Scotland and Ireland came to Waterloo Township by assisted immigration and colonization schemes (Bloomfield, 2006). In 1816 the GCT lands and Beasley's lower block were incorporated into Waterloo Township, and in 1853 became part of Waterloo County. March, 2018 MHBC1 18 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 6: Map of Waterloo Township in 1831 showing settled and cultivated land. Source: Waterloo Township Through Two Centuries. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow. The GCT was a unique survey that was done in equal sized farmsteads in contrast to the surrounding lots and concessions. This survey pattern had a lasting influence on the township that resulted in an irregular network of roads which followed the contours of the land and avoided high quality agricultural land. The subject lands would have been part of the historic community of Centreville. The community formerly known as Centreville would have been located at the present-day intersection of King Street East and Fairway Road. Centreville held meetings of Waterloo Township Council until 1954 (See Figure 12). Centreville included a school and businesses which served the surrounding farmlands. In the 1950s, the community was annexed by the City of Kitchener (Bloomfield, 2006). 5.2 Lot 54, German Company Tract The subject lands are located on part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract, known as the 'upper block' (abbreviated as u.b.) of Waterloo Township. All 448 acres of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract (within Block 2) were purchased by Daniel and Jacob Erb in 1805. Part of Lot 54 of the GCT was subsequently purchased by Joseph Erb, who subdivided the lands as part of Registered Plan 589 (also known as'Joseph Erb's Block) in 1858. March, 2018 MHBC1 19 ��� r1 � t Figure 6: Map of Waterloo Township in 1831 showing settled and cultivated land. Source: Waterloo Township Through Two Centuries. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow. The GCT was a unique survey that was done in equal sized farmsteads in contrast to the surrounding lots and concessions. This survey pattern had a lasting influence on the township that resulted in an irregular network of roads which followed the contours of the land and avoided high quality agricultural land. The subject lands would have been part of the historic community of Centreville. The community formerly known as Centreville would have been located at the present-day intersection of King Street East and Fairway Road. Centreville held meetings of Waterloo Township Council until 1954 (See Figure 12). Centreville included a school and businesses which served the surrounding farmlands. In the 1950s, the community was annexed by the City of Kitchener (Bloomfield, 2006). 5.2 Lot 54, German Company Tract The subject lands are located on part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract, known as the 'upper block' (abbreviated as u.b.) of Waterloo Township. All 448 acres of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract (within Block 2) were purchased by Daniel and Jacob Erb in 1805. Part of Lot 54 of the GCT was subsequently purchased by Joseph Erb, who subdivided the lands as part of Registered Plan 589 (also known as'Joseph Erb's Block) in 1858. March, 2018 MHBC1 19 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener According to Registered Plan 589, the lands were divided into a 'farm lot' with the remainder being divided into Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, each having an easterly and westerly range. The subject lands are located on Part of Lot 4, Easterly Range (See Figure 7). Figure 7: Map of Registered Plan 598 (Joseph Erb's Block) 1858 According to the 1861 Tremaine Map of Waterloo, lands which were part of Registered Plan 598 were further subdivided and owned by T. Bowman, Poat Alis., H.S., F.S., Anthon Haubner, Schneider, and David S. Wismer. No owners of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract are noted on the 1877 Illustrated Historical Atlas of Waterloo County (See Figure 8). While the 1861 Tremaine Map indicates that the subject lands (part of Lot 4 of Registered Plan 598) of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract was owned by Anthony Haubner, he is not listed in the abstracts for Lot 54 of the German Company Tract. Further, Anthony Haubner is listed in the 1861 Census for Waterloo Township as a farmer (age 34), married (in 1854) to Margaret Haubner (See Figure 10). They are listed as Baptists residing in a 2 storey log house. The document notes that neighbours of the Haubner family include the Wismers, which are also clearly indicated in both the early maps of Waterloo Township and the abstracts of the Land Registry as residing on Lot 54 of the German Company Tract. March, 2018 MHBC1 20 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Anton Haubner is also listed in the 1864 directory of Waterloo Township as residing on a farm on Lot 54 Upper Block, German Company Tract (See Figure 11). Therefore, as it appears that the records held at the Land Registry are incomplete (representing a break in the chain of title), it cannot be conclusively determined who may have owned the land prior to A. Haubner, and when the log house on the subject property was constructed. Figure 8: Tremaine Map of Waterloo Township, 1861 by arrow. Axr1Aa P9 ell— Approximate Y Approximate location of subject property denoted Figure 9: 1877 Illustrated Historical Atlas of Waterloo & Wellington Counties. Approximate location of subject property denoted by arrow. March, 2078 MHBC 21 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 10 Excerpt oft he 1861 Census of Waterloo Township noting A. Haub ner as a farmer residing in a 2 storey log house (Source: Ancestry.ca) Haiet>tPfley; George -bee t b Haamt, Geo Hatibaer, Aritun, u b. 54f ff ane ,'A"M Hauch, M ousel b F75 h I t f I ( Haech,';Audreae I n (99 h t 99 f F Hauch, Philip h t 79 f 3E Haug: Matthmn . _ . n h sq.r x Figure 11: Excerpt of the 1864 directory of Waterloo Township noting A. Haubner as resident of upper block, Lot 54 of the German Company Tract (Source: Ancestry.ca) IF urn -In WMA Figure 12: Excerpt of Map of Waterloo Township, 1884-1885 (Source: Ancestry.ca) March, 2018 MHBC1 22 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 5.528 Burgetz (formerly 279 Thaler Avenue, 62 Thaler Avenue, and 62 Bugetz Avenue) What can be determined from the available records is that the Burgetz family became the owners of the subject property, likely beginning in the late 19th century. Allen Burgetz first purchased 10 acres of land on part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract (as well as other lands on Lot 118 of the German Company Tract) in 1899 from Aaron S. Shoemaker for $4,500.00 The high price of the land may indicate that a farmhouse was located on the property. It should be noted that the abstract and deed for this transaction (Instrument no. 14689) does not indicate which part of Lot 54 the property was located on (i.e. as per Joseph Erb's Plan,1858). Therefore, it is not clear whether or not this purchase in 1899 included the subject lands. After 1899, Allen Burgetz began expanding his lands within (and adjacent to) Lot 54 of the German Company Tract. He purchased an additional 22 acres from E. Boss in 1907 for $1,540.00. The deed for this transaction indicates that Allen Burgetz purchased a portion of the 'Buck Farm', which was partially located on Part of Lot 54 and Part of Lot 118 of the German Company Tract. Allen Burgetz continued to sell and purchase land during the 20th century. The Burgetz family continued to sever off parts of their lands, retaining the portion of the property with the log house as a dwelling. The 1911 Census of Waterloo Township lists Allan Burgetz as a farmer with his wife Julia, and children John, Laura, Harry, Lillian, Irene, Lloyd, Violet, and Alta. The 1921 census lists Allan Burgetz as residing in a wood dwelling (having 6 rooms) with wife Julia and children Laura, Lilian, Lloyd, Violet, Alta, Edna, Gordon, and Roy (See Figure 19). The family farm was granted to the eldest son of Allen Burgetz (John Burgetz), beginning in the 20th century. In 1931, John Burgetz purchased 3.81 acres of land from Henry Thaler for $380.00. Allen Burgetz (father of John Burgetz) granted 17.1 acres of land to John Burgetz in 1944, and another 11.55 acres to John Burgetz in that same year. John Burgetz granted Part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract to Harold G. and Alice L. Burgetz in 1969. The 1958 Voters List for the City of Kitchener lists John Burgetz as residing with Harold, Alice, Margaret, and Lucina Burgetz at 279 Thaler Avenue (prior to the construction of Burgetz Avenue) (See Figure 16). Harold continued to be employed as a stone cutter and lived with his sister Alice until her death in 2005. The property remained in the Burgetz family until 2009. According to the obituary of Harold Burgetz in the Waterloo Region Record (dated December 12, 2016), Harold Burgetz is noted as being born in the house on the subject property in 1933. The article notes that the house made of hewn logs dating to the 1820s. The article describes Harolds mother and father (John and Lucinda) as moving into the house as newlyweds on a 'small piece March, 2078 MHBC1 23 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener of property' making a living as 'market gardeners'. The article confirms that they resided on a lot of 121/2 acres, and that their barn burnt down (date unknown). The article notes that in the mid. 201h century, John Burgetz sold portions of his farmland off to pay for medical bills for his wife, who was gravely ill and died in 1958. Harold Burgetz worked at Superior Memorials on Victoria Street in Kitchener as a stone cutter. The business is still in operation today. Harold and Alice kept busy by taking boarders into the house and running a day care. By 2005, the property was subdivided into Part of Lot 4, Easterly Range, Registered Plan no. 589 (dated 2005), having three parts. The subject lands are located on Parts 2 and 3 of Registered Plan 589 (See Figure 19). The property remained in the Burgetz family until 2009. Harold Burgetz died in 2016. Figure 13: Early 201h century photo of Burgetz house and outbuilding, no date (Source:Region of Waterloo Record December 12, 2006) March, 2018 MHBC1 24 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener er _ „ - ar llrfr/ �i 1 aV'6�Q Ly ..-. ..�. tL-+�.! � .... ....... ---- �!-A+��c -_. of ✓/i7[{i i . .C:t ' �Tdc-�.,..:- .d., e.a �tm.tes- i-," g Y Figure 14: Excerpt of the 1911 census of North Waterloo (Source: Ancestry.ca) Figure 15: Excerpt of the 1921 census of North Waterloo (Source: Ancestry.ca) i Figure 16: Excerpt of the 1 Tl1ALYR AVE. 1.3 flareham. Lawrence, metal worker..._...._ 111111 162 Hari -ham. Melviaa, hwfe. ».».».. .. 187 Il.2 N iegelherlr, Irvin, surveyor 188 1114 ['aims. Wilbert J. shipper .. .--, 189 1114 Vahna, Gertrude. 6fe. 190 .• _• � 191 S l4r1/ 182 961 Gillow, Anna, hwfe_ .._...__. . ».»...._. 183 #151 4;illow, Nelson. lalhiurer 194 Sbi Nahlr, Edward, lahourer 196 .1,.r, �. S G .�• u�k.-�- 1� - - 197 � � aLr S _3 (i?z/• �d syr 198 279 Crane, Joyce, hwfe. Dickens. Roy, 1'UC employee »..» -. 199 _ 200 e s Iran, wip...................................»....•-_••• 201 Figure 15: Excerpt of the 1921 census of North Waterloo (Source: Ancestry.ca) i Figure 16: Excerpt of the 1 Tl1ALYR AVE. 1.3 flareham. Lawrence, metal worker..._...._ 111111 162 Hari -ham. Melviaa, hwfe. ».».».. .. 187 Il.2 N iegelherlr, Irvin, surveyor 188 1114 ['aims. Wilbert J. shipper .. .--, 189 1114 Vahna, Gertrude. 6fe. 190 120 SrhMid,t, Albert, finisher ._ »» M .»••»--•.- --_ 191 120 tirhmidt, Adolfine, hwfe. 182 961 Gillow, Anna, hwfe_ .._...__. . ».»...._. 183 #151 4;illow, Nelson. lalhiurer 194 Sbi Nahlr, Edward, lahourer 196 2819 W rwht, Joseph, technician ...._.»....... � 196 7819 Thaler, `.'lira. Jos.. hwfe. 197 279 Crone, Holter, lshnurer 198 279 Crane, Joyce, hwfe. Dickens. Roy, 1'UC employee »..» -. 199 _ 200 e s Iran, wip...................................»....•-_••• 201 flurjreti, llarohl, stonecutter »..«.«.,w...•.•••»-••• Rurlrett. Alice, hwfe. ..................... » ..- w.. -»M-- — 208 Clir llurVeta, %laraaret. randy wkr. _ 204 lur¢et:, Lucinda, hwfe. 206 uurtr,•ta, John, hardener 206 tl"p1• . Mary, spinster liahermehl, John, retina! ___ - ---- -- 208 llshermehl. Salome, hwfe. - ,-- 209 958 Voters List of the City of Kitchener (Source: Ancestry.ca) March, 2018 MHBC1 25 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 17: Excerpt of the 1965 Voters List (Source: Ancestry.ca) BUHGETZ AVENUE 62 Burgetz, Hdr:'W , driver ....................... 1 42 BurAetr. Hfay Alice, housekeeper ............. 2 ynL, KDDC:E. a ee can...........,....... 3 62 Stephen, Ann, factory worker .................. 4 Figure 18: Excerpt of the 1972 Voters List (Source: Ancestry.ca) March, 2018 MHBC1 26 MIA? ER AULDIUL, 62 Rurgetz, John, farmer ...,........ ....................... 367 62 Burgetz, Mrs. Alice, house keeper .................... 368 62 Burgetz, Harold. stone cutter .......................... 369 62 Burgetz, Margaret, candy placer _...................... 370 04 Unnox. Wert. counter11 104 Lennox. Mrs, Grace, assembler ........................ 372 1Q4 Hughes, Lillian —......................................... 373 120 Frank. Otto, foreman 374 120 Frank. Mrs. Caroline —............................,..... 373 152 Adams, Albert, rubber worker .......................... 376 152 Adams, Mrs. Doris _.................................... 377 I63 Habermehl, Saloma, spinster ............................ 378 175 Seglupp, Peter, rubber worker ...........................379 175 Scglupp, Elizabeth —..................................... 380 I85 Gillon. Nelson, retired .................................. 381 185 alillon. Mrs. Anna ....................................... 382 185 Nehls. Edward. retired .................................. 383 203 Dipple, Mary —............................................, 384 216 May. John. welder ......................................... 385 216 Pagett, Leonard, mechanic ............................. 386 216 Pagett, Mrd. Sharon — .................................... 919 f ilA..W.."— --I a. Al.r --La. 387 — Figure 17: Excerpt of the 1965 Voters List (Source: Ancestry.ca) BUHGETZ AVENUE 62 Burgetz, Hdr:'W , driver ....................... 1 42 BurAetr. Hfay Alice, housekeeper ............. 2 ynL, KDDC:E. a ee can...........,....... 3 62 Stephen, Ann, factory worker .................. 4 Figure 18: Excerpt of the 1972 Voters List (Source: Ancestry.ca) March, 2018 MHBC1 26 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener '� �• �„ �.,;.w vsss-usv ll fvs+_ 3+s]'w. cn or Rnc+cvG) n�..� ?URGETZ AVENUE .. L595- I ^ (MEUC., n Br-- ,650. W. N6 ....... ALAN OF .9-W&y REG�NG FPAT OF LOT 4, �S'IMy WY OF iQ GNEND? seg eEccw:.u�N�a+r_^., � ftLRx wu , aci NATES LEGEaV b 9�RV €YORS C€R?�GiC4T£ L M Wrtv N C.f.vfl9 b Y,® D. ■b Figure 19: Map of Waterloo Township in 1831 showing settled and cultivated land. Source: Waterloo Township Through Two Centuries. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow. According to a review of aerial photographs of the subject lands, the property has changed considerably between 1945 (when the first aerial photograph is available) and present day. According to the 1945 aerial photograph, the subject property was part of a large farm lot on Part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract (easterly range as part of Joseph Erb's Block). The property appears to be accessed by what is now Thaler Avenue. Thaler Avenue divides the easterly and westerly portions of Joseph Erb's Block. The farm appears to extend to the north into part of Lot 118 of the German Company Tract. The subject lands (at this time) were rural in character and included gardens, orchards, a dwelling and outbuildings, as well as extensive agricultural fields (See Figure 20). March, 2018 MHBC1 27 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 20: 1945 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: University of Waterloo Map Library) The 1954 aerial photograph shows the Burgetz farm remained largely unchanged. However, lands on the opposite side of Thaler Avenue were being developed (See Figure 21). Details of the Burgetz farm appear much clearer in the 1963 aerial photograph (See Figures 22 & 23). The aerial image clearly identifies the presence of a circulation system, agricultural fields, gardens and orchards. The existing log dwelling on the property is clearly indicated, located south of what appears to be an addition. The barn (now demolished) is located to the west. The 1997 aerial photograph demonstrates that the property changed considerably between 1963 and 1997. The lot has been reduced in size considerably and no longer supports agricultural use. The property no longer contains the vast majority of its early 201h century (and 19th century) features including agricultural fields, circulation system, barn, orchards, and gardens. The surrounding context has also changed considerably with residential development. The property is now accessed via Burgetz Avenue. The 1997 aerial photograph also confirms with further detail that the log house was subject to an addition to the north (See Figure 24). March, 2018 MHBC1 28 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener r -l" 600a r - _!W Alk - PV -I- -* 0 1 Figure 21: 1954 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: University of Toronto Map Library) The earliest photograph of the log dwelling on the subject property is dated to the early 20th century and features members of the Burgetz family (See Figure 13). The photograph only shows a small portion of the dwelling with returning eaves. This is likely the west elevation of the house. A small portion of a front-end gabled detached outbuilding can be seen in the background of this photograph (See Figure 13). This structure is likely an existing portion of the dwelling which has been attached to the log house via additions. March, 2018 MHBC1 29 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 22: 1963 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: University of Waterloo Map Library) March, 2018 MHBC1 30 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 23: 1963 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: University of Waterloo Map Library) March, 2018 MHBC1 31 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 24: 1997 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps) Figure 25: 2017 Aerial Photo. Approximate location of subject lands denoted by arrow (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps) March, 2018 MHBC1 32 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 6.0 Description of Site and Surrounding Context 6.1 Landscape and Surrounding Context The subject property is located west of Burgetz Avenue, north of Thaler Avenue within an established residential neighbourhood. The subject property is located west of Burgetz Avenue, north of Thaler Avenue. The subject lands are located adjacent to a former school yard. The school building was demolished recently (at some point within the last two years). The subject lands are located north of two contemporary single -detached dwellings fronting Burgetz Avenue. As per a review of aerial photographs, the surrounding residential subdivision was developed at some point between 1963 and 1997. The subject lands include a three -tiered wood retaining wall along the front property line at Burgetz Avenue. Access to the two car garage is provided off Burgetz Avenue via an asphalt paved driveway. A narrow walkway is provided along the frontage of Section 'C' of the dwelling to provide access to two person doors. The northerly door provides access to an entrance room (likely used as a mud room or laundry room), and the southerly person door provides access to the kitchen. The three tiered wood retaining wall includes a set of wooden steps (with metal railing) providing access to the entrance to the kitchen. The retaining wall is unkempt and overgrown but appears to have included several varieties of perennials and functioned as a garden. A generously sized rear yard is provided west of the dwelling. This area is also overgrown and appears to have included a vegetable garden at some point in time. Species of fruit trees (likely apple or cherry) are also located in the rear yard. A large Norway spruce tree is located north of the dwelling March, 2078 MHBC1 33 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 26 & 27: (left) View of subject property looking south from west side of Burgetz Avenue Figures 28 & 29: (left) View of subject property looking east towards west (rear) elevation from former school yard, (right) View of former school yard looking north from open landscaped area north of Thaler Avenue (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 30 & 31: (left) View of former school yard looking north-west from subject lands, (right) View of subject lands looking south-east towards north and east elevations from former school yard (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 34 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 6.2 Built Features 6.2.1 Introduction The subject lands include a single -detached dwelling consisting of several different components. The dwelling is slightly off -set to Burgetz Avenue, where the north elevation is turned slightly to the west. The various components of the house includes the original log house (Section 'A'), a former outbuilding (likely a small barn or shed) (Section 'B'). Sections Wand 'B' were subsequently connected by an addition (Section 'C'). At some point in the later half of the 2011 century, a modern 2 car garage (Section 'D), and a sun room (Section 'E') were added (See Figure 32). The following provides a summary of the different components of the dwelling located on the subject lands: Allow J z: Figure 32: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Approximate boundary of subject (lands noted in red. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 35 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Section: Description: Date/period: rOriginal 2 storey log hous. Constructed with squared Early 19th century. A hand-hewn logs and dove keyed corners (living space, bedrooms above, access to basement). Field stone foundation. Wood frame outbuilding. Constructed with large sawn Likely mid to late 19th century. B wood boards (well worn barn boards approx 15 inches wide). Wood frame addition connecting Section 'A' to Section Early to mid 20th century. C 'B' (kitchen and hallway). Wood frame 2 car garage with concrete block and Mid to late 20th century. D poured concrete foundation (with storage loft above), (demolished 2017) clad in gray brick. Use of modern building materials and construction techniques such as sawn lumber and plywood sheathing. Contemporary Plexiglass/metal frame greenhouse Mid to late 20th century. ®E (east half) and wood frame sunroom (west half) (demolished 2017) 6.3 Description of Built Features - Exterior 6.3.1 East (Front) Elevation Sections A, C, D, and E are visible from the east (front) elevation looking west from Burgetz Avenue. The east elevation of section 'A' displays a side gable with return eaves and two small squared attic windows. Two rectangular -shaped modern vinyl windows are located at both the first and second storey. The northerly attic window is partially obscured by the presence of an exterior red brick chimney. The red brick chimney is not original to the structure and was likely added at an unknown date in the 201h century. The exterior of the structure has been re -clad in white vinyl siding (including the soffits and fascia). The roof includes modern composite shingles. The foundation at the east elevation has been clad with stone (See Figure 36). The east elevation of Section 'C' is clad with horizontal vinyl siding (similar to that of Section 'A). The east elevation displays two person doors. The northerly person door provides access to an entrance mud room or laundry room. The southerly door includes a small metal frame covered concrete patio and provides access to the kitchen. This entrance is flanked by two rectangular - shaped aluminum windows. A small aluminum frame rectangular window is located north of the March, 2078 MHBC 36 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener kitchen door. A buff/brown coloured brick chimney is visible from the east elevation of Section 'C'. The date of construction of this chimney is unknown. The east elevation of Section 'D' is clad in gray bricks and provides two modern style metal car garage doors. Section 'D' is also clad in a green asphalt shingles (as with the rest of the dwelling). Figures 33 & 34: (left) View of east elevation of dwelling, looking west from east side of Burgetz Avenue (right) Detail view of east elevation of Section 'A' (log house), looking west (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 35 & 36: (left) Detail view of roofline and red brick chimney at east elevation of Section'A' (log house), looking west (right) Detail view of stone cladding at the foundation of the east elevation of Section 'A' (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 37 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 37 & 38: (left) View of the east elevation of Section 'C', looking west, (right) View of the east elevation of Section 'D', looking west (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.3.2 South Elevation The south elevation provides views of Sections 'A' and 'E'. It is important to note that while Section 'E' has been demolished in 2017, it is described in this report in order to supplement the historic record and provide a detailed analysis of the site at the time of the site visit conducted in November, 2017. The south elevation of'Section A' includes two rectangular shaped vinyl windows (of similar sizes) below the roofline. The south elevation of Section 'E' includes a wood frame sun room with four rectangular -shaped aluminum windows (towards the west), and a plexiglass/aluminum greenhouse towards the east. Section 'E' was likely added in the later half of the 20th century. Figures 39 & 40: (left) View of south elevation looking north-west from west side of Burgetz Avenue, (right) View of south elevation looking west from Burgetz Avenue (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 38 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 6.3.3 West (Rear) Elevation Sections 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', and 'E' are visible from the west (rear) elevation. The west elevation of Section 'E' (sunroom) includes wood steps providing access to a person door, flanked by two aluminum frame rectangular shaped windows. The west elevation of Section 'A' (log house), provides a side gabled view similar to that of the east elevation, having two squared windows within the gable above returned eaves. Two wood frame rectangular shaped window openings are provided at the second storey, each having 2/2 lights. Two similar sized rectangular shaped window openings are provided at the first storey. These windows are modern vinyl windows. A small lean-to structure is located directly adjacent (north) of Section 'A' and provides an enclosed access to the basement under the log house. The west elevation of Section 'Cincludes a person door providing access to an enclosed entrance room. Two aluminum square-shaped windows are located on either side of the person door. The west elevation of Section 'D' provides a side -gabled frame. No window openings are provided at the west elevation. The west elevation of Section 'E' is clad in gray brick and includes one square-shaped wood frame window. Figures 41 & 42: (left) View of north and west elevations looking south-east from former school yard (right) View of west elevation of sunroom, looking east (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC1 39 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 43 & 44: (left) View of west elevation of Section 'A' looking east, (right) View of west elevation of Section 'C', looking east Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 45 & 46: (left) View of west elevation of Section 'B', looking east, (right) View of west elevations of Sections'D', and '13', looking south-east (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.3.4 North Elevation Views of the dwelling from the north provide views of the north elevation of Section 'E'. Section 'E' includes a wood frame person door to the west, and a rectangular shaped window towards the east. The exterior is clad in gray brick. A portion of the north elevation of Section 'A' (log house), is only visible from the west. This provides a partial view of one rectangular shaped wood frame window with 2/2 lights (See Figure 48). March, 2078 MHBC 40 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 4 Figures 47 & 48: (left) View of north elevation of Section 'D', looking south (right) Partial view of north elevation of Section 'A', looking south-east (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.4 Description of Built Features - Interior The following sub -sections will be organized in order to describe the various sections of the house as presented above (Sections' A','B','C','D','E', and 'F'). 6.4.1 Section 'A' (Log House) Section 'A' Interior — Basement The basement is provided only underneath Section 'A' of the dwelling. The basement foundation is constructed with field stone and mortar. The floor has been laid with poured concrete at an unknown date. The basement provides views of hand hewn log floor joists running north -south. These logs are mortised directly into the foundation (See Figure 51). A main cross -beam runs east - west roughly in the centre of the log house. Figures 49 & 50: (left) View of basement and stairs looking east, (right) Detail view of foundation stones (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 47 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 51 & 52: (left) Detail view of log floor joists (running north -south), (right) Detail view of typical log floorjoist (approximately 7.5 inches wide) (Source: MHBC, 2017) y Figures 53 & 54: (left) View of cellar entrance, looking west, (right) View of basement storage room, looking south (Source: MHBC, 2017) Section 'A' Interior —Ground Floor Test areas were used throughout Section 'A' in order to determine a) the original materials and construction methods of the structure, and b) the extent of the original log house. The following provides a review of these findings. A diagram of these test areas are provided below. The numbers indicated correspond to the figures (photographs), provided in this report. March, 2078 MHBC 42 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener A Figure 55: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Location of test areas noted in red indicating figure photos corresponding to each test area. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) The test areas confirm that all four (4) walls of the log house remain largely intact. It is likely that the house was originally oriented either north or south due to the placement and arrangement of windows and doors. The squared logs measured approximately 7.5 inches wide and display evidence of being hand hewn (See Figure 56). The logs are separated between chinking which includes horse hair (See Figure 57). March, 2018 MHBC1 43 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 56 & 57 (left) Detail view of typical log (approximately 7.5 inches wide) (right) Detail view of chinking between logs (mortar with horse hair) (Source: MHBC, 2017) The test areas confirm that the logs are intact at the north, east, and south elevation walls. A portion of the corner was also tested in order to determine the construction method at the corners. The south-west corner of the house was difficult to see due to the addition of sawn lumber to withstand the addition of modern drywall. Here, it was confirmed that the corners of the logs were lapped (logs laid on top of each other), but it could not be determined which method was used (i.e. keyed lay, dove tailed, etc.). A test area of the north wall of Section 'A' at the interior of the log house revealed 1 -inch wide, regularly spaced lathe and plaster (See Figure 61). This area may have been an original window opening and later filled-in with lathe and plaster. The partition portion of the wall (running east -west) at the western end of the house also revealed lathe and plaster, which were spaced apart less regularly and appear to be irregularly shaped (See Figure 61). The material of these lathe and plaster walls are likely older than those found on the north wall. A test area placed at the bottom of the stairs (providing access to the second floor) revealed that hand hewn logs are present along the northerly wall (See Figure 62). A test area placed at the north elevation at the exterior of the log house (within Section 'C') also revealed hand hewn logs (covered with lathe and plaster) (See Figure 63). March, 2078 MHBC1 44 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 58 & 59: (left )View of test area looking towards east wall , (right) View of test area looking towards south wall (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 60 & 61: (left) View of test area looking towards west wall, (right) View of test area looking towards northerly wall (west of basement stairs) (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 62 & 63: (left) Detail view of corner test area at south-west corner of Section 'A , (right) View of test area in partition wall, looking north (at west end of Section 'A') (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 45 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 64 & 65: (left) View of test area looking north (at bottom of stairs providing access to the second floor), (right) View of test area looking south (exterior of north wall of log house as viewed from interior of Section 'C') (Source: MHBC, 2017) The interior of the ground floor of Section 'A' did not reveal any other original heritage attributes. As the structure dates to the early 19th century, it is unlikely that any would remain as the house has been considerably upgraded in order to accommodate modern necessities of living (such as plumbing, heating, etc.). The interior includes wood paneling above the floor, below the window sills and was likely added at some point in the mid to late 19th century (See figures 64 & 65). Figures 64 & 65: (left) View of living room area, looking north from interior of Section 'A', (right) View of east wall, looking east towards Burgetz Avenue, (Source: MHBC, 2017) Section 'A' Interior — Second Floor Four bedrooms are located at the second floor of Section 'A', this includes bedrooms at the four corners of the house (north-east, north-west, south-east, and south-west). Test areas were also conducted at the second floor of'Section A'. A diagram of these test areas are provided below. The numbers indicated correspond to the figures (photographs), provided in this report. March, 2078 MHBC 46 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener A Figure 66: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Location of test areas noted in red indicating figure photos corresponding to each test area. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) Test areas concluded that all four log walls remain at the second storey, which have been covered with an early form of lathe and plaster (See figure 69). Logs are visible beneath the lathe and plaster (See Figure 71). No original features of the log structure remain at the second storey, with the exception of the original log walls and chinking. The second storey includes four bedrooms at the north-east, south-east, north-west and north- east corners as well as a small central hallway providing stairs to the first floor and narrow wood ladder -like stairs providing access to the attic. Each bedroom includes a window. The bedrooms do not include any original heritage attributes with the exception of underlying wooden structural materials beneath the modern drywall and plaster. Finishes include wood trim and moulding which is not original to the structure (See Figures 67-74). March, 2018 MHBC1 47 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener � 1. W- r- -1 Figures 67 & 68: (left) View of stairs providing access to second storey, (right) View of stairs providing access to first storey, and stairs providing access to attic (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 69 & 70: (left) Detail view of test area of west wall, (right) Detail view of test area in partition wall, looking south (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 71 & 72: (left) Detail view of test area of west wall, (right) Detail view of test area in partition wall, looking south (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 48 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 73 & 74: (left) View of south-east bedroom, looking west (right) View of north-west bedroom, looking north (Source: MHBC, 2017) Section 'A' Interior - Attic Views of the attic provide evidence of the use of trimmed timber log roof rafters, laid with regularly spaced sawn wood boards. The end -gables appear to include sawn timber boards as opposed to rough -cut logs or timbers (See figures 75 - 80). Figures 75 & 76: (left) View of roof structure in attic, looking west, (right) View of roof structure in attic, looking east, (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 49 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 77 & 78: (left) Detail view of roof rafters and boards, (right) Detail view of sawn tongue and groove attic flooring material (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.4.2 Shed/Garage (Section 'B') Section 'B' includes evidence of being previously used as a detached accessory structure, likely a small barn or garage. The construction techniques and materials are indicative of a late 201h century outbuilding, and includes large horizontal barn boards approximately 14 inches wide. The floor has been laid with large square shaped patio stones and was likely a dirt floor previously. Section 'B' includes access to a loft storage space, which provides views of the roof rafters where Section 'B', connects to 'Section C. It should be noted that the entire roof structure of Section 'B', remains, which has been partially encapsulated by Sections'C', and 'U. Figures 79 & 80: (left) View of Section 'B', looking west noting patio stone flooring (right) Detail view of construction techniques and materials of Section 'B', (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 50 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 81 & 82: (left) Detail view of typical vertical wood board width, approximately 14 inches (right) View of roof structure in attic, looking east, (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 83 & 84: (left) View of roof structure of Section 'B', connecting with Section 'C", (right) View of Section 'B', looking north towards Section 'D' (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figure 85: (left) Detail view of materials separating Section 'B' and Section 'D' (horizontal wood boards with Section 'B', and poured concrete and concrete masonry with Section 'D') (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 57 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 6.4.3 Section 'C' - Addition (Kitchen) Section 'C'can be described as an addition constructed directly adjacent to the north elevation of the log house. This addition was constructed for use as a kitchen and bathroom, with a front entrance providing access to Burgetz Avenue. Section 'C' includes access to the rear yard, and provides access to Sections 'B', and 'D'. Due to the vintage of the fixtures and cabinetry, the structure is likely dated to the first half of the 20th century (likely the 1920s -1940s era). Red brick (likely a chimney) was located north of the kitchen entrance door (adjacent to the bathroom) (See Figures 88 & 89). The colour of this red brick does not match the chimney visible above Section 'C' when viewed from the exterior. This buff brick chimney is likely located between the walls separating the kitchen from the entrance hallway to the north. Figures 86 & 87: (left) View of Section 'C', looking south towards Section 'A', (right) View of bathroom, looking north within Section 'C', adjacent to front entrance door (left) (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 88 & 89: (left) View of Section 'C' front entrance door, noting location of red brick found under drywall, (right) , (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 52 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 90 & 91: (left) View of door entrance to Section 'B', looking north, (right) View of rear entrance to Section 'C', looking east from rear vestibule (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 92 & 93: (left) View of hallway of Section 'C', connecting kitchen portion of addition to Sections 'B', and 'D', looking north, (right) View of front entrance room of Section C, adjacent to front entrance door (right) (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.4.4 Garage (Section 'D') Section 'D' can be described as a late 2011 century two -car garage. The structure includes a poured concrete and concrete block foundation, with modern sawn lumber construction materials and techniques. This structure encapsulates the roof of part of Section 'B', (See Figure 98), and includes a mezzanine above used as storage space (See Figure 99). The structure also includes an earlier 201h century wood frame door (See Figure 96), which was likely salvaged from a previous structure on the property. March, 2078 MHBC 53 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 94 & 95: (left) View of Section 'B', looking south from Section 'D' (right) View of Section 'D', looking north towards garage door (right), (Source: MHBC, 2017) Figures 96 & 97: (left) View of wood frame door, looking north, (right) View of Section 'D", looking east towards garage door (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 54 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figures 98 & 99: (left) View of roof structure of Section 'B' (green shingles), encapsulated within roof of Section 'D', (right) View of storage space/mezzanine above ground floor of Section 'D", (Source: MHBC, 2017) 6.4.5 Sun Porch (Section 'E') Section 'E' can be described as a mid. to late 20th century sunroom/greenhouse. Section 'E', appears to have been constructed in two different sections. The easterly half is constructed using plexiglass (or similar composite material) and aluminum framing. The western half is of wood frame construction and includes a person door providing access to the rear yard, and 6 aluminum frame windows. Section 'E' is not of cultural heritage value or interest and was removed in 2017. Figures 100 & 101: (left) View of Section 'E', looking east towards Burgetz Avenue, (right) View of Section "E', looking west towards rear yard, (Source: MHBC, 2017) March, 2078 MHBC 55 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 7.o Evaluation of Cultural Heritage Resources The following sub -sections of this report provide an evaluation of the subject lands as per Regulation 9/06 of the Ontario Heritage Act. These criteria have been adopted as standard practice in determining significant cultural heritage value or interest. 7.1 Evaluation Criteria Ontario Regulation 9/06 prescribes that that: A property may be designated under section 29 of the Act if it meets one or more or the following criteria for determining whether it is of cultural heritage value or interest: The property has design value or physical value because it, i. is a rare, unique, representative or early example of a style, type, expression, material or construction method, ii. displays a high degree of craftsmanship or artistic merit, or iii. demonstrates a high degree of technical or scientific achievement. 2. The property has historical value or associative value because it, i. has direct associations with a theme, event, belief, person, activity, organization or institution that is significant to a community, ii. yields, or has the potential to yield, information that contributes to an understanding of a community or culture, or iii. demonstrates or reflects the work or ideas of an architect, artist, builder, designer or theorist who is significant to a community. 3. The property has contextual value because it i. is important in defining, maintaining or supporting the character of an area, ii. is physically, functionally, visually or historically linked to its surroundings, or iii. is a landmark. March, 2078 MHBC1 56 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 7.228 Burgetz Avenue The following provides a description subject lands in terms of significant cultural heritage value or interest as per Ontario Regulation 9/06. 7.2.1 Evaluation of Design/Physical Value The property located at 28 Burgetz Avenue has significant design/physical value as it includes an early 19th century log house, referred to in this report as Section W. No other portions of the House, namely Sections 'B', 'C', 'D', or 'E' are of significant cultural heritage value or interest in terms of design/physical value. While Section 'B' has been identified in this report as being a former accessory structure/outbuilding (possibly a small barn later enclosed within subsequent additions to the original log structure), Section 'B' is not an early, rare, or unique form of construction material or method and therefore is not considered a significant attribute of the property. Log house construction in Ontario is considered both early and rare. Due to the significant development of southern Ontario during the 19th and 20th centuries, many of the original log houses indicative of the first wave of Euro -Canadian settlement have been removed from the landscape. The building is not considered unique, as it demonstrates typical building methods and construction methods of this early form of construction. Test areas of Section 'A' confirm that the original log house (Section 'A') was constructed using hand hewn squared logs laid on top of each other horizontally with mortar and horse hair chinking. In most test areas, logs measured approximately 7 — 10 inches wide and include some bark (likely left on at the exterior of the building). The logs, in some places, included 'cut' type nails. Hand hewn marks were clearly visible. Additional details regarding construction methods (including the types of keyed corners) may be noted when further 20th century materials can be moved to reveal more of the 1911 century materials and construction methods. 7.2.2 Evaluation of Historical or Associative Value The subject lands have significant historica/associative value related to the theme of early agricultural settlement of Waterloo Township. The subject lands are associated with members of the Burgetz family, having held ownership of part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract for 119 years (since land was first purchased by Allen Burgetz in 1899). While members of the Burgetz family were upstanding citizens, productive members of the community, and held the property in ownership for a considerable period in time, they are not identified in the historic record as being significant in the development of the local community. The subject property includes an early 19th century log house which may aid in understanding the early history of the community. March, 2078 MHBC 57 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener As the log house dates to the very early 19th century, land records are incomplete and inconsistent and therefore, it cannot definitively be concluded when the log house was constructed, or for whom. 7.2.3 Evaluation of Contextual Value The subject property has lost the majority of its contextual value. While the existing log house remains on the subject lands, it is no longer associated with a working agricultural landscape. All aspects of the landscape related to agriculture have been removed with exception of the log house (Section 'A'), and a former detached accessory structure which became part of an addition to the log house (Section 'B'). Aerial photographs of the subject lands dating to the mid. 2011 century demonstrate that the property previously included typical aspects of a working rural/agricultural farm including ploughed fields, a circulation system providing access from what is now Thaler Avenue, a barn and accessory structures, a nursery or garden (as the historic record has stated that the Burgetz family were employed as 'market gardeners'), and open landscaped space. The subject property has been subdivided, beginning in the later half of the 20th century to facilitate the construction of a residential subdivision. As such, the contextual value of the property related to the original agricultural farm surrounding the log structure has not been retained. While the log house remains on the subject property, it is not important in maintaining the 'heritage character' of the area, as the context has changed dramatically to reflect an established residential subdivision. The log house and property remain historically linked to its surroundings, but no longer retains its functional or physical relationships to the surrounding properties which once made-up the Burgetz farmstead. The log house is not recognized as a 'landmark' within the local community, but this is likely due to the fact that it has been altered and clad in 201h century materials and does not give the impression of an early 19th century log house when viewed from the street. 7.2.4 Heritage Attributes The only structure on the subject property that has heritage value is the original log house (described in this report as Section 'A'). As per the inspections of the log house conducted to -date, the following provides a list of known attributes of the log house: • Overall 2 storey massing; • Squared -log construction with horse hair and mortar chinking; • Original door and window openings (specific locations to be determined); It should be noted that the relationship of the building to Burgetz Drive is not considered a significant attribute of the property. The building was originally oriented either north or south as March, 2078 MHBC1 58 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener opposed to east towards Burgetz Avenue, which was constructed at some point after 1963 (See Figure 23). Therefore, the buildings context has changed significantly; to the extent where its original orientation and setbacks to the street (most likely what is now Thaler Avenue) have not been retained. As per a review of historic aerial photos, the building was setback a considerable distance from Thaler Avenue, typical of the 191h century pattern of agricultural settlement. March, 2078 MHBC1 59 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 7.3 Chart Summary of Cultural Heritage Evaluation Ontario Regulation 9/06 (context has changed significantly and the 28 Burgetz Avenue (log house) 1. Design/Physical Value supporting the does not define, maintain, or support the i. Rare, unique, character of the area) ii. Physically, functionally, representative or early visually, or historically Rare, representative, and early example of example of a style, farmstead, but is no longer a significant to early 19 century log construction in Waterloo type, expression, alteration of the surrounding landscape. material or (not identified as a local landmark/exterior County. construction method period of time) ii. Displays high degree of Is constructed with typical/representative craftsmanship or construction methods of the early 19th artistic merit century. iii. Demonstrates high Is constructed with typical/representative degree of technical or construction methods of the early 19th scientific achievement century. 2. Historical/associative value L Direct associations with a theme, event, Directly associated with the theme of early belief, person, activity, 19th century settlement of Waterloo Township organization, institution that is and Waterloo County. significant ii. Yields, or has potential to yield information Contributes to the understanding of the early that contributes to an settlement of Lot 54 of the German Company understanding of a Tract. community or culture iii. Demonstrates or reflects the work or ideas of an architect, (architect/builder cannot be conclusively artist, builder, X determined) designer, or theorist who is significant to the community. 3. Contextual value i. Important in defining, (context has changed significantly and the maintaining or building has been altered in such a way that it supporting the does not define, maintain, or support the character of an area character of the area) ii. Physically, functionally, The building is historically linked to its visually, or historically surroundings as part of the former Burgetz linked to its farmstead, but is no longer a significant surroundings attribute of the building due to the significant alteration of the surrounding landscape. iii. Is a landmark (not identified as a local landmark/exterior attributes have been covered for an extended period of time) March, 2078 MHBC 60 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 8.00ondition Assessment 8.1 Introduction The following review of the condition of the building located at 28 Burgetz Avenue is supplemented with photographs and the Structural Report provided by Tacoma Engineers dated February 27, 2018. This report is provided in Appendix B of this Heritage Impact Assessment. The condition assessment provides comments on the condition of the log structure as well as the surrounding addition in order to ascertain whether or not the additions could be removed without adversely impacting the log house. 8.2 Condition Assessment 8.2.1 Basement The structural report indicates that the log house sites on a rubble foundation 24" to 30" thick. The structural report confirms that the existing cellar walkout is likely not original to the log structure as evidenced by the presence of alterations to the stone foundation to provide a doorway leading to the exterior. Views of the structural floor beams and joists from the basement indicate that the house was constructed with hand hewn beams and central bearing line on timber posts. Joists continued over the central support resting on top of the support beam. This provides further confirmation of the early 19th century construction date of the house. The framing of the house as visible from the basement was likely constructed of hemlock. 8.2.2 Perimeter Walls (log house) The structural report confirms that the log house is constructed with horizontally laid hand hewn logs with notched corners. Walls were finished with horse hair and lime plaster with split - accordion lathe (an early form of lathe and plaster). March, 2078 MHBC1 67 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener The condition assessment confirms that the individual portions of the house (i.e. the log structure and its subsequent additions to the east) were constructed as distinct separate structures and do not rely on each other for structural integrity. Therefore, the two remaining modern additions described in this report as'B' and 'C' could be removed without compromising the log house. 8.2.3 Roof The structural condition report indicates that the log house portion roof is constructed with round cedar logs with no collar ties. The roof structure of the additions are constructed with conventional rafters and collar ties. The report notes that it is unlikely that the roof of the addition provides any structural support to the roof of the log house. U Summary The structural report confirms that the log house portion of the structure was constructed in the early 19th century using construction materials and methods indicative of that era. Also, that the easterly additions (Sections'B' and'C' can be removed without posing any risks to the log portion of the structure. The report provides recommendations to ensure that the additions are demolished appropriately. March, 2078 MHBC1 62 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 9.0 Description of Proposed Development 9.1 Introduction The proposed development of the subject lands includes the subdivision of the existing lot (1253.81 square metres or 0.31 acres) into three lots for residential intensification (including a combination of semi-detached houses and duplex units). The existing building located on the subject lands takes up roughly half of the lot as the contemporary attached garage (Section 'D' has been demolished in 2017). The proposed development would require the demolition of all buildings and structures to facilitate the subdivision of the existing lot into three lots for the purpose of constructing new dwellings. However, this report has identified that the existing log house described in this report as Section 'A' has significant cultural heritage value. This includes significant design/physical value as it is an early and rare example of early 19th century built form. Therefore, this report provides a review of alternative development options ranging from demolition of all buildings and structures on the subject lands, and the retention of the existing log house in-situ. 9.2 Review of City of Kitchener Zoning By-law According to the City of Kitchener Zoning By-law, the subject property is designated Residential Four (R-4 (See Figure 102). It is important to note that the regulations for properties located within an R-4 Zone would be met with the proposed development. The following provides a review of these regulations for a Residential Four Zone. March, 2078 MHBC 63 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 102: Excerpt of Schedule No. 238 of the City of Kitchener Zoning By-law designating the subject lands are R-4 (Residential Four). Approximate boundary of subject lands noted in red. (Source: City of Kitchener Zoning By-law) As per Section 38 of Zoning By-law 94-1, permitted uses within a Residential Four Zone (R-4) include the following: • Coach House Dwelling Unit; • Duplex Dwelling; • Home Business; • Private Home Day Care; • Residential Care Facility; • Semi -Detached Duplex Dwelling legally existing prior to July 31, 2014; • Semi -Detached Dwelling; and • Single Detached Dwelling. March, 2078 MHBC1 64 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener The City of Kitchener Zoning By-law includes (but is not limited to) the following regulations related to the properties located within the R-4 Zone. For Single Detached Dwellings and Duplexes: Minimum Lot Area Minimum Lot Width Minimum Corner Lot Width Minimum Front Yard and Minimum Side Yard Abutting a Street Minimum Side Yard Minimum Rear Yard Maximum Building Height Maximum Lot Coverage Off -Street Parking 235.0 square metres 9.0 metres 15.0 metres 4.5 metres, except no part of any building used to accommodate off-street parking shall be located closer than 6.0 metres to the street line. a) 1.2 metres, or b) 0 metres to a maximum of 0.2 metres on one side, and a minimum of 1.5 metres on the other side for a dwelling with a building height not exceeding 9.0 metres and subject to Section 5.20 of this by-law. Amended: (By-law 2009-105, 5.14) c) 0 metres to a maximum of 0.2 metres on one side, and a minimum of 2.5 metres on the other side for a dwelling with a building height exceeding 9.0 metresand subject to Section 5.20 of this by-law. Amended: (By-law 2009-105, 5.14) d) 3.0 metres on one side where the driveway leading to a required parking space is situated between the dwelling and the lot line. 7.5 metres 10.5 metres A total of 55 percent, of which the habitable portion of the dwelling shall not exceed 45 percent and the accessory buildings or structures, whether attached or detached, shall not exceed 15 percent. (By-law 2003-163, 5.38) In accordance with Section 6.1 of this Bylaw. March, 2078 MHBC1 65 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener For Semi -Detached Dwellings: Minimum Lot Area Minimum Lot Width Minimum Corner Lot Width Minimum Front Yard and Minimum Side Yard Abutting a Street Minimum Side Yard Minimum Rear Yard Maximum Building Height Maximum Lot Coverage Off -Street Parking 235.0 square metres for each semidetached house. 7.5 metres for each semi-detached house. a) 20 metres for each dwelling; and b) 12.5 metres for each dwelling unit. 4.5 metres except no part of any building used to accommodate off-street parking shall be located closer than 6.0 metres to the street line. 1.2 metres, except in the case of a driveway leading to a required parking space situated between the main building and the side lot line, in which case the minimum side yard shall be 3.0 metres. 7.5 metres 10.5 metres A total of 55 percent, of which the habitable portion of the dwelling shall not exceed 45 percent and the accessory buildings or structures, whether attached or detached, shall not exceed 15 percent. (By-law 2003-163, 5.38) In accordance with Section 6.1 of this Bylaw. As the subject property is approximately 0.31 acres (1253.81 square metres) in size with approximately 42.8 metres of frontage, the subject property can accommodate three lots each having a frontage of 14.27 metres, which is more than what is required. March, 2078 MHBC 66 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 10.0 Impacts of Proposed Development This section of the report will review impacts which may occur as a result of the proposed development on the identified cultural heritage resources located on the subject lands. 9.1 Introduction The following sub -sections of this report will provide an analysis of impacts which are anticipated as a result of the proposed redevelopment of the subject lands as they relate to the identified cultural heritage resources. This will include a description of the classification of the impact as beneficial, neutral, or adverse. 9.2 Classifications of Impacts There are three classifications of impacts that the effects of a proposed development may have on an identified cultural heritage resource: beneficial, neutral or adverse. Beneficial impacts may include retaining a resource of cultural heritage value, protecting it from loss or removal, restoring/repairing heritage attributes, or making sympathetic additions or alterations that allow for the continued long-term use of a heritage resource. Neutral effects have neither a markedly positive or negative impact on a cultural heritage resource. Adverse effects may include the loss or removal of a cultural heritage resource, unsympathetic alterations or additions which remove or obstruct heritage attributes. The isolation of a cultural heritage resource from its setting or context, or the addition of other elements which are unsympathetic to the character or heritage attributes of a cultural heritage resource are also considered adverse impacts. These adverse impacts may require strategies to mitigate their impact on cultural heritage resources. The impacts of a proposed development or change to a cultural heritage resource may occur over a short or long term duration, and may occur during a pre -construction phase, construction phase or post -construction phase. Impacts to a cultural heritage resource may also be site specific or widespread, and may have low, moderate or high levels of physical impact. 9.2 Impact Analysis The following analysis of impacts provides a review of the proposed development, which includes the demolition of all buildings and structures located on the subject property. March, 2078 MHBC1 67 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 9.2.1 Beneficial, Neutral, and Adverse Impacts The proposed development is not anticipated to result in any beneficial impacts as it includes the demolition of Section 'A' of the dwelling, which has been identified as having significant cultural heritage value or interest. While Sections 'D' (a contemporary attached garage) and 'E' (a contemporary sun room/greenhouse) have already been removed, Sections 'A', 'B', and 'C' remain. This Heritage Impact Assessment has concluded that only Section 'A' is of significant cultural heritage value or interest. Therefore, the removal of Sections 'B' (early to mid 201h century addition) and Section 'C' (late 1911 century accessory structure) is considered a neutral impact. As the proposed development is a) permitted by the existing zoning by-laws b) is not subject to any policies related to a Cultural Heritage Landscape or Heritage Conservation District, and c) is not located adjacent to any properties of cultural heritage value or interest no adverse impacts are anticipated as a result of the proposed severance of the lot or the construction of three new residential dwellings. The proposed development is anticipated to result in adverse impacts as it includes the demolition of the original early 19th century log house, described in this report as Section 'A' of the dwelling. This Heritage Impact Assessment has identified that this portion of the structure has design/physical and historical/associative value as per Ontario Regulation 9/06. This would result in the permanent removal of heritage fabric and requires mitigation recommendations. March, 2078 MHBC1 68 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 11.0 Consideration of Development Alternatives, Mitigation Measures and Conservation Recommendations 10. 1 Alternative Development Approaches The following have been identified as a range of development alternatives that may be considered as part of the heritage planning process. They have been listed in order from least to greatest impact on cultural heritage resources. 10.1.1 Do nothing This option would preclude the demolition of all buildings and structures located on the subject property described in this report as 'A', 'B', and 'C'. This option would prohibit the owner from developing the subject property for the purpose of residential intensification and would result in the continued vacancy of the existing buildings. This would likely result in the continued deterioration of the structure over time resulting in damages to the log house portion of the structure described in this report as Structure W. This alternative development option is not recommended. 10.1.2 Develop the Site while Retaining the Log House (Section 'A') In -Situ This option results in the retention of Section 'A' in-situ while subdividing the subject property into three lots, where the log house would be retained on its own lot at the southern end of the subject property. This option would allow for the conservation of the log house on the southerly lot while providing for the construction of semi-detached, duplex, or semi-detached dwellings (as permitted in the City of Kitchener Zoning by-law for an R-4 zone). This would result in the creation of three lots having 4.26 metres of frontage, which is more than the required frontage as per a review of the City of Kitchener Zoning By-law for properties located within the R-4 zone. Should the building be retained in-situ on a subdivided lot, mitigation recommendations would be required in order to ensure that the heritage attributes of the log house were conserved and that the building would be adaptively re -used in a manner which is sensitive to its cultural heritage value. March, 2078 MHBC 69 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener This is considered the preferred option as it results in the retention and adaptive re -use of the log house portion of the dwelling while facilitating the residential intensification of the remaining portions of the lot. 10.1.3 Develop the Site while Retaining and Re -locating the Log House (Section 'A') to an Alternative Location on the Subject Lands This option would result in the result in the retention of Section 'A' and re -locating it to an alternative location on the subject lands. This option would allow the building to be retained on its own lot while and maximizing the required space for two additional subdivided lots. This Heritage Impact Assessment has demonstrated through a review of the structure and historic aerial photos, that the building was likely oriented to the south and previously accessed by what is now Thaler Avenue. The existing relationship and orientation of the building to Burgetz Avenue is not considered a significant heritage attribute. Therefore, there is opportunity to re -locate the building on the subject property without having an adverse impact on its cultural heritage value. However, Section 'A' is already located to the southern end of the subject property and therefore provides additional lands to the north for the purpose of subdivision. Therefore, its re -location would provide minimal to no benefits. As the re -location of any heritage structures results in a) risks to the structure related to its physical and structural condition and b) substantial financial costs to the proponent, the re -location of the building in this particular instance would not provide substantial benefits justifying its relocation. Should the building be retained in an alternative location on the subject lands, mitigation recommendations would be required in order to a) ensure that the heritage attributes of the log house were conserved and that the building would be adaptively re -used in a manner which is sensitive to its cultural heritage value. March, 2078 MHBC 170 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Figure 103: 2016 Aerial photo of the subject lands. Approximate boundary of subject lands noted in red dashed like. Limits of Section 'A' of the dwelling outlined in red solid line. (Source: City of Kitchener Interactive Maps, 2017) 10.1.4 Develop the Site while Retaining and Re -locating the Log House (Section 'A') To an Alternative Location This option would result in the retaining the log house so that it may be re -located to an alternate and appropriate setting not on the subject lands. This includes the re -location of the log structure to a more appropriate setting, such as the Doon Heritage Village, or a similar park or museum setting which would provide a landscape which is more in -keeping with its heritage character. This would require the voluntary efforts of a third party to take responsibility for the re -location and conservation of the building. While retaining the building in-situ is most often the preferred method of conservation, this report as demonstrated that the context of the property at what is now 28 Burgetz Avenue has changed dramatically since the early 19' and the early 20th centuries. While the log house was formerly located on a large lot supporting agricultural use in a rural area, the property has been considerably reduced in size and is surrounded by contemporary dwellings constructed in the later half of the 20th century. March, 2018 MHBC1 77 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Provided that the building could be re -located safely and conserved appropriately in a new location which would enhance its heritage character, this alternative development recommendation would be supported. It is important to note that while this alternative is supported, the undertaking of a project of this scale is typically rare due to feasibility and ability to retain a willing and suitable third party. 1 0.2 Mitigation Recommendations The following provides a review of mitigation recommendations as it relates to the 10.2.1 Develop the Site and Demolish All Structures This Heritage Impact Assessment has demonstrated that the proposed demolition of sections '13' and 'C' of the existing dwelling on-site is considered a neutral impact as they are not of cultural heritage value or interest. While this is true, the demolition of section 'A', being the early 19th century log house is considered an adverse impact as it results in the permanent removal of heritage fabric. Should the log house be approved for demolition, the following mitigation measures should be considered: • That the log house be uncovered and subject to further invasive analysis in order to uncover all heritage features so that they be documented prior to demolition; • That prior to demolition, reasonable efforts be made to advertise the log house in the local newspaper so that those who wish to re -locate the structure (at their own cost) to an alternative location which is complementary to its cultural heritage value and conserved appropriately; • That a Cultural Heritage Documentation and Salvage Report be prepared which includes a) a photographic documentation of the house as well as measured architectural drawings of the exterior and floor plans, b) recommendations regarding materials to be salvaged for commemoration purposes, and c) recommendations regarding appropriate commemoration of the site which may include options for commemoration on-site or at an alternative location. 10.2.2 Develop the Site while Retaining the Log House (Section 'A') In -Situ March, 2078 MHBC1 72 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener This option would result in subdividing the existing lot into 3 lots where the two easterly lots could be re -developed for residential purposes as per the City of Kitchener Zoning By-law for properties located within the R-4 zone. This option would result in demolishing Sections 'B' and 'C' of the dwelling which is a neutral impact, and retaining Section 'A' which is the log house of significant cultural heritage value. Should this option be selected, the following mitigation recommendations are provided: • Submission of a Conservation Plan detailing how the log house will be conserved appropriately while facilitating adaptive re -use including the construction of a new addition in order to accommodate modern amenities (i.e. plumbing, heating, cooling, etc.); • That the Conservation Plan include a section documenting the heritage log structure subsequent to the removal of existing 201h century finishes in order to support the historic record; • That the demolition of the existing additions of no cultural heritage value are carried out by a licensed demolition contractor with demonstrated experience in heritage properties (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers) ; and • That the roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers). 10.2.3 Develop the Site while Retaining and Re -locating the Log House (Section 'A') to an Alternative Location on the Subject Lands This Heritage Impact Assessment has demonstrated that there seems to be no considerable benefit to re -locating the log structure to an alternative location on the subject lands in lieu of the proposed development. However, if the building is to be re -located on-site for the purpose of residential adaptive re -use, the following mitigation recommendations should be considered: • Submission of a Conservation Plan detailing how the log house will be conserved appropriately while facilitating adaptive re -use including the construction of a new addition in order to accommodate modern amenities (i.e. plumbing, heating, cooling, etc.); • That the Conservation Plan include a section documenting the heritage log structure subsequent to the removal of existing 201h century finishes in order to support the historic record; March, 2078 MHBC1 73 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener • That the demolition of the existing additions of no cultural heritage value are carried out by a licensed demolition contractor with demonstrated experience in heritage properties (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers) ; and • That the roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers). 10.2.4 Develop the Site while Retaining and Re -locating the Log House (Section W) To an Alternative Location This Heritage Impact Assessment has demonstrated that the context of the site has changed dramatically and as such, does not make an important contribution to the cultural heritage value of the log house. Therefore, the building may be removed from its location in-situ on the subject lands provided that it is relocated to a new site which complements its heritage character. Should this alternative be selected, the following mitigation recommendations should be considered: • That the demolition of the existing additions of no cultural heritage value are carried out by a licensed demolition contractor with demonstrated experience in heritage properties (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers) ; and • That the roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers). • That the log house be confirmed by a structural engineer with experience with heritage properties that it can be re -located safely to an alternative location; • That a Conservation Plan be submitted detailing how the log house will be conserved in its new location appropriately while facilitating either adaptive re -use or another appropriate use, such as commemoration (such as serving a museum or related purpose); and • That the Conservation Plan include a section documenting the heritage log structure subsequent to the removal of existing 201h century finishes in order to support the historic record. March, 2078 MHBC1 74 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 12,OConclusion and Recommendations This Heritage Impact Assessment (HIA) has determined that the subject property has significant cultural heritage value as per Ontario Regulation 9/06 as it includes an early 19th century log house (referred to in this report as Section 'A'). The remaining portions of the existing dwelling located on the subject lands (Sections 'B', 'C', 'D', and 'E') are not of significant cultural heritage value. The log house on the subject property is significant primarily for its design/physical and historical/associative values. The early 19th century log house represents an early and rare form of residential construction associated with the first wave of Euro -Canadian settlement of Waterloo Township, Waterloo County. The log house is associated with the theme of early agricultural settlement of Waterloo Township, and is also associated with the Burgetz family, who held ownership of property described as Part of Lot 54 of the German Company Tract for over 100 consecutive years. This HIA has demonstrated that while the subject property remains historically associated with its surroundings, it has not retained its contextual value as components of the original farmstead have been lost with the development of the community in the later half of the 2011 century. This has resulted in the removal of all other landscape components including (but not limited to), ploughed agricultural fields, original circulation systems, open landscaped space, gardens, and barns and accessory structures. This report acknowledges that the proposed development of the subject lands includes the subdivision of the subject property to facilitate residential intensification. The proposed development includes the demolition of all structures on the subject lands which includes the original log house. This HIA has determined that this is considered a permanent adverse impact as it results in the demolition of an early and rare form of residential construction in Ontario and is considered a significant heritage resource. Should the demolition of the log structure be supported, the following mitigation recommendations are provided: • That the log house be uncovered and subject to further invasive analysis in order to uncover all heritage features so that they be documented prior to demolition; • That prior to demolition, reasonable efforts be made to advertise the log house in the local newspaper so that those who wish to re -locate the structure (at their own cost) to an alternative location which is complementary to its cultural heritage value and conserved appropriately; March, 2078 MHBC1 75 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener • That a Cultural Heritage Documentation and Salvage Report be prepared which includes a) a photographic documentation of the house as well as measured architectural drawings of the exterior and floor plans, b) recommendations regarding materials to be salvaged for commemoration purposes, and c) recommendations regarding appropriate commemoration of the site which may include options for commemoration on-site or at an alternative location. As this option has been identified as a significant adverse impact, a range of alternative development measures have been evaluated. The preferred alternative is the retention of the log house in-situ on the subject lands for residential adaptive re -use while facilitating the residential intensification of the remainder of the lot. Should this development alternative be selected, the following mitigation recommendations are provided: • Submission of a Conservation Plan detailing how the log house will be conserved appropriately while facilitating adaptive re -use including the construction of a new addition in order to accommodate modern amenities (i.e. plumbing, heating, cooling, etc.); • That the Conservation Plan include a section documenting the heritage log structure subsequent to the removal of existing 201h century finishes in order to support the historic record; • That the demolition of the existing additions of no cultural heritage value are carried out by a licensed demolition contractor with demonstrated experience in heritage properties (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers) ; and • That the roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house (as per the recommendations provided by Tacoma Engineers). March, 2078 MHBC1 76 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener 12.o Sources Bloomfield, Elizabeth and Linda Foster. Waterloo County Councillors: A Collective Biography. Caribout Imprints, 1995. Blumenson, John. Ontario Architecture: A Guide to Styles and Building Terms 7874 to the Present. Fitzhenry and Whiteside, 1990. Breithaupt, William Henry and Herbert Clark. Sketch of the Life of Catherine Breithaupt, Her Family and Times. Berlin, 1911. Chronicle -Telegraph Newspaper. 100 Years of Progress in Waterloo County, Canada - Semi - Centennial Souvenir 1856-1906, 1906. Eby, Ezra. A Biographical History of Early Settlers and their Descendants in Waterloo Township. Kitchener, ON: Eldon D. Weber, 1971. Government of Canada. Parks Canada. Standards and Guidelines for the Conservation of Historic Places in Canada. 2010. Hayes, Geoffrey. Waterloo County. An Illustrated History. Waterloo Historical Society, 1997. Heritage Resources Centre. Ontario Architectural Style Guide. University of Waterloo, 2009. Mills, Rych. Kitchener (Berlin) 7880-7960. Arcadia Publishing, 2002. Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport. InfoSheet#5 Heritage Impact Assessments and Conservation Plans, 2006 Uttley, W.V. (Ben), A History of Kitchener, Ontario. The Chronicle Press: Kitchener, 1937. Waterloo Historical Society. Waterloo Historical Society Annual Volumes, Vol. 57,1963. March, 2078 MHBC 77 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Appendix A Photo Map (next page) March, 2078 MHBC 178 N F -1 5 O N V m v O i- N (6 4- O V) CD c O O O N N O v 4- O V) CD O O O _v C) O W LA _ZY _ 1 m -s ,ry f �LI M 1 M 0 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Appendix B Structural Condition Report (next page) March, 2078 MHBC 179 TAC(,,,,MA STRUCTURAL REPORT ENGINEERS Demolition of Additions Date: February 27, 2018 No. of Pages: 5 + Encl. Project: 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Project No.: TE-31486-18 Address: 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Permit No.: N/A Client: MB Future Homes Dist.: Mush Prebeza MB Future Homes c/o vhicks(a mhbcplan.com Vanessa Hicks MHBC vhicks(i�mhbcplan.com Dan Currie MHBC dcurrie(i�mhbcplan.com Background Tacoma Engineers has been retained by MB Future Homes to provide structural engineering comment for the proposed redevelopment located at 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON. The following letter does not constitute a demolition permit report, as outlined in the Ontario Building Code, Division C, Cl. 1.3.1.1 or Ontario Regulation 260.08. However, a Demolition Permit / Plan Report can be provided upon request. Tacoma Engineers has been asked to provide comment on the feasibility in removing the building additions surrounding the original two storey log home located at the above address. The dwelling in question can be split into five areas, listed from the west to the east of the property (assuming Burgetz Ave runs west to east, and the home faces south). The west portion is a modern sunroom addition, which has been demolished. The next portion is the original two storey log home. The third portion is an early 20th Century kitchen addition. The fourth portion is a former out building that has been converted to a residence. The firth portion is a garage that has since been demolished. In order to facilitate redevelopment of the property, the modern building additions are proposed to be demolished, leaving only the early 1800s log home remaining. Likely, a modern rear addition will be added to the log home to allow for modern amenities within the redeveloped property. It is understood that several modern residential buildings will be constructed on the east portion of the property. Comments Observations within the home have indicated that the separate portions of the home have been constructed as three separate district structures, and do not rely on each other for structural integrity. As such, it is possible that the two modern additions can be demolished without compromising the structural integrity of the original log house. Basement / Foundations The log house sits on rubble stone foundation walls, of 24" to 30" thickness. The extent of these foundations is indicated on the plans found in the Heritage Impact Assessment prepared by MHBC. The modern additions include no basements, and likely contain crawl spaces, or slab on grade foundations. The basement contains a walkout stair to the rear of the property. Given the material construction, it is likely that the walkout is not original to the log home, however is older than 80 years. 176 Speedvale Ave. West T: 519-763-2000 x264 Guelph, Ontario Professional Engineers F: 519-824-2000 Canada NIH 1C3 Onmrio n.lawler(i�tacomaengineers.com Tacoma Engineers Page 2 of 5 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Structural Report February 27, 2018 Demolition of Additions Perimeter Walls — expected to hg ouse portion Destructive testing of the interior finishes found that as expected, the two-storey portion of the building is a log home. The logs were found to be hand hewn and laid horizontally. The joinery style at the corner could not be confirmed without further demolition of the finishes. However, it was noted that the corners appear to be notched in some manner, as opposed to a "butt and pass" method. Wall finishes were found to be lime plaster reinforced with horse hair, on split - accordion lathe. This wall construction dates the log portion of the home to be very old, certainly in the early 1800s. [A Figure 1 - Log Structure at Perimeter Walls Figure 2 - Split -Accordion Lathe and Plaster Finishes Tacoma Engineers Page 3 of 5 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Structural Report February 27, 2018 Demolition of Additions Floor Framing — Lou Home The log home floor was mostly covered with finishes, however the basement allowed observation of the floor structure of the main level. It was found that the floor framing consisted of hand hewn logs, supported by a central bearing line. The bearing line was also a hand-hewn timber beam, on timber posts. Of note, the joists were found to be continuous over the central support, with a bottom notch allowing the joists to bear on the central beam. This is a rare form of construction, as it requires very large straight tress. This indicates that the home was constructed at a very early stage in the settlement of this area by European settlers when the forest was still very dense and old growth. Roof Framing — Log Home The log house roof is constructed with round cedar logs, typical at the suspected time of construction of the home. There are no collar ties, as the roof system relies on the attic floor to resist outward thrust of the sloping rafters. Gabel ends of the home are framed with vertical studs, clad with horizonal board siding. Figure 3 - Roof Framing Roof Framing — Adjacent Addition The eastern addition roof appears to be constructed with conventional rafters and collar ties. The ridge of the roof is lower than the two-storey log home eave, and as such it is unlikely that the addition roof provides any structural support to the log home roof structure. The east addition, including its roof structure may be removed without any impact on the long term structural stability of the 1800s log home. Tacoma Engineers Page 4 of 5 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Structural Report February 27, 2018 Demolition of Additions Figure 4 - Roof at Addition Recommendations The building additions may be successfully demolished while keeping the original log house in tact, without compromising the structural integrity of the original building. Our recommendations follow: • Roof framing should be removed by hand where it interacts with the log wall framing of the house. This will ensure that the log house framing will not be compromised during the demolition of the addition roof framing. • Due to the steep grade change to the west of the log home, consideration should be made to grading and appropriate retaining walls be put in place if required, to ensure the stability of the log home and its foundations. • The rear basement walkout may be demolished, provided it is done with care in a manner as not to damage the original stone foundation walls. • If the proposed rear addition is to contain a basement, care should be made while excavating as not to damage the rubble stone foundation walls of the log home. Similar, underpinning and necessary foundation stabilization may be required during construction of the addition, which should be done under the supervision of a structural engineering experienced with heritage structures. • Demolition should be carried out by a licensed demolition contractor, with experience in the demolition of heritage properties. Tacoma Engineers Page 5 of 5 28 Burgetz Avenue, Kitchener, ON Structural Report February 27, 2018 Demolition of Additions Should you have any comments on the above report, or require general review during the demolition process, please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned. Per Nick Lawler, M.A. Sc., CARP, PE, P.Eng Structural Engineer, Senior Associate Tacoma Engineers Inc. Encl. Nil. TE -31486-18 EB -27- ��® ®`7NCE OF 00411 Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Appendix C Terms of Reference (next page) March, 2078 MHBC 80 City of Kitchener Community Services Department - Planning Division Heritage Impact Assessment - Terms of Reference 1.0 Background A Heritage Impact Assessment is a study to determine the impacts to known and potential cultural heritage resources within a defined area proposed for future development. The study shall include an inventory of all cultural heritage resources within the planning application area. The study results in a report which identifies all known cultural heritage resources, evaluates the significance of the resources, and makes recommendations toward mitigative measures that would minimize negative impacts to those resources. A Heritage Impact Assessment may be required on a property which is listed on the City's Heritage Advisory Committee Inventory; listed on the City's Municipal Heritage Register; designated under the Ontario Heritage Act, or where development is proposed adjacent to a protected heritage property. The requirement may also apply to unknown or recorded cultural heritage resources which are discovered during the development application stage or construction. 2.0 Heritage Impact Assessment Requirements It is important to recognize the need for Heritage Impact Assessments at the earliest possible stage of development or alteration. Notice will be given to the property owner and/or their representative as early as possible. When the property is the subject of a Plan of Subdivision or Site Plan application, notice of a Heritage Impact Assessment requirement will typically be given at the pre -application meeting, followed by written notification to include specific terms of reference. The notice will inform the property owner of any known heritage resources specific to the subject property and provide guidelines to completing the Heritage Impact Assessment. The following minimum requirements will be required in a Heritage Impact Assessment: 2.1 Present owner contact information for properties proposed for development and/or site alteration. 2.2 A detailed site history to include a listing of owners from the Land Registry Office, and a history of the site use(s). 2.3 A written description of the buildings, structures and landscape features on the subject properties including: building elements, building materials, architectural and interior finishes, natural heritage elements, and landscaping. The description will also include a chronological history of the buildings' development, such as additions and demolitions. The report shall include a clear statement of the conclusions regarding the cultural heritage value and interest as well as a bullet point list of heritage attributes. 2.4 Documentation of the subject properties to include: current photographs of each elevation of the buildings, photographs of identified heritage attributes and a site plan drawn at an appropriate scale to understand the context of the buildings and site details. Documentation shall also include where available, current floor plans, and historical photos, drawings or other available and relevant archival material. 2.5 An outline of the proposed development, its context, and how it will impact the properties (buildings, structures, and site details including landscaping). In particular, the potential visual and physical impact of the proposed development on the identified heritage attributes of the properties, shall be assessed. The Heritage Impact Assessment must consider potential negative impacts as identified in the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport's Ontario Heritage Tool Kit. Negative impacts may include but are not limited to: alterations that are not sympathetic or compatible with the cultural heritage resource; demolition of all or part of a cultural heritage resource; etc. The outline should also address the influence and potential impact of the development on the setting and character of the subject properties. 2.6 Options shall be provided that explain how the cultural heritage resources may be conserved, relating to their level of importance. Methods of mitigation may include, but are not limited to preservation/conservation in situ, adaptive re -use, relocation, commemoration and/or documentation. Each mitigative measure should create a sympathetic context for the heritage resource. 2.7 A summary of the heritage conservation principles and how they will be used must be included. Conservation principles may be found in online publications such as: the Standards and Guidelines for the Conservation of Historic Places in Canada (Parks Canada); Eight Guiding Principles in the Conservation of Built Heritage Properties (Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport); and, the Ontario Heritage Tool Kit (Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport). 2.8 Proposed alterations and demolitions must be justified and explained as to any loss of cultural heritage value and impact on the streetscape/neighbourhood context. 2.9 Recommendations shall be as specific as possible, describing and illustrating locations, elevations, materials, landscaping, etc. 2.10 The qualifications and background of the person(s) completing the Heritage Impact Assessment shall be included in the report. The author(s) must demonstrate a level of professional understanding and competence in the heritage conservation field of study. The report will also include a reference for any literature cited, and a list of people contacted during the study and referenced in the report. 3.0 4.0 Summary Statement and Conservation Recommendations The summary statement should provide a full description of: ■ The significance and heritage attributes of the subject properties. ■ The identification of any impact the proposed development will have on the heritage attributes of the subject properties. ■ An explanation of what conservation or mitigative measures, or alternative development, or site alteration approaches are recommended. ■ Clarification as to why specific conservation or mitigative measures, or alternative development or site alteration approaches are not appropriate. Mandatory Recommendation The consultant must write a recommendation as to whether the subject properties are worthy of listing or designation under the Ontario Heritage Act. Should the consultant not support heritage designation then it must be clearly stated as to why the subject property does not meet the criteria as stated in Regulation 9/06. The following questions must be answered in the mandatory recommendation of the report: 1. Do the properties meet the City of Kitchener's criteria for listing on the Municipal Heritage Register as a Non -Designated Property of Cultural Heritage Value or Interest? 2. Do the properties meet the criteria for heritage designation under Ontario Regulation 9/06 of the Ontario Heritage Act? Why or why not? 3. If the subject properties do not meet the criteria for heritage listing or designation then it must be clearly stated as to why they do not. 4. Regardless of the failure to meet criteria for heritage listing or designation, do the properties warrant conservation as per the definition in the Provincial Policy Statement? Why or why not? 5.0 Approval Process Five (5) hard copies of the Heritage Impact Assessment and one electronic pdf format burned on CD shall be provided to Heritage Planning staff. Both the hard and electronic copies shall be marked with a "DRAFT" watermark background. The Heritage Impact Assessment will be reviewed by City staff to determine whether all requirements have been met and to review the preferred option(s). Following the review of the Heritage Impact Assessment by City staff, five (5) hard copies and one electronic copy of the final Heritage Impact Assessment ("DRAFT" watermark removed) will be required. The copies of the final Heritage Impact Assessment will be considered by the Director of Planning. Note that Heritage Impact Assessments may be circulated to the City's Heritage Kitchener Committee for information and discussion. A Site Plan Review Committee meeting may not be scheduled until the City's Heritage Kitchener Committee has been provided an opportunity to review and provide feedback to City staff. Heritage Impact Assessments may be subject to a peer review to be conducted by a qualified heritage consultant at the expense of the City of Kitchener. The applicant will be notified of Staff's comments and acceptance, or rejection of the report. An accepted Heritage Impact Assessment will become part of the further processing of a development application under the direction of the Planning Division. The recommendations within the final approved version of the Heritage Impact Assessment may be incorporated into development related legal agreements between the City and the proponent at the discretion of the municipality. Heritage Impact Assessment Report 28 Burgetz Avenue, City of Kitchener Appendix D Curriculum Vitae (next page) March, 2078 MHBC 87 CU RRICU LUMVITAE Dan Currie, MA, MCIP, RPP, CAHP EDUCATION Dan Currie, a Partner and Managing Director of MHBC's Cultural Heritage Division, joined MHBC Planning in 2009, after having worked in various positions in the 2006 public sector since 1997 including the Director of Policy Planning for the City of Masters of Arts (Planning) Cambridge and Senior Policy Planner for the City of Waterloo. University of Waterloo Dan provides a variety of planning services for public and private sector clients 1998 including a wide range of cultural heritage policy and planning work including Bachelor of Environmental Studies strategic planning, heritage policy, heritage conservation district studies and University of Waterloo plans, heritage master plans, heritage impact assessments and cultural heritage landscape studies. 1998 Bachelor of Arts (Art History) University of Saskatchewan PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS Full Member, Canadian Institute of Planners Full Member, Ontario Professional Planners Institute Professional Member, Canadian Association of Heritage Professionals SELECTED PROJECT EXPERIENCE MASTER PLANS, GROWTH MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AND POLICY STUDIES Niagara -on -the -Lake, Corridor Design Guidelines Cambridge West Master Environmental Servicing Plan Township of West Lincoln Settlement Area Expansion Analysis Ministry of Infrastructure Review of Performance Indicators for the Growth Plan Township of Tiny Residential Land Use Study Port Severn Settlement Area Boundary Review City of Cambridge Green Building Policy Township of West Lincoln Intensification Study & Employment Land Strategy Ministry of the Environment Review of the D -Series Land Use Guidelines Meadowlands Conservation Area Management Plan City of Cambridge Trails Master Plan City of Kawartha Lakes Growth Management Strategy CONTACT City of Cambridge Growth Management Strategy City of Waterloo Height and Density Policy 540 Bingemans Centre Drive, City of Waterloo Student Accommodation Study Suite 200 Kitchener, ON N2B 3X9 City of Waterloo Land Supply Study T5195763650x 744 City of Kitchener Inner City Housing Study F 519 576 0121 dcurrie@mhbcplan.com www.mhbcplan.com CONTACT 540 Bingemans Centre Drive, Suite 200 Kitchener, ON N2B 3X9 T 519 576 3650 x 744 F 519 576 0121 dcurrie@mhbcplan.com www.mhbcplan.com CU RRICU LUMVITAE Dan Currie, MA, MCIP, RPP, CAHP HERITAGE PLANNING Town of Cobourg, Heritage Master Plan Municipality of Chatham Kent, Rondeau Heritage Conservation District Plan City of Kingston, Barriefield Heritage Conservation District Plan Update Burlington Heights Heritage Lands Management Plan City of Markham, Victoria Square Heritage Conservation District Study City of Kitchener, Heritage Inventory Property Update Township of Muskoka Lakes, Bala Heritage Conservation District Plan Municipality of Meaford, Downtown Meaford Heritage Conservation District Plan City of Guelph, Brooklyn and College Hill Heritage Conservation District Plan City of Toronto, Garden District Heritage Conservation District Plan City of London, Western Counties Cultural Heritage Plan City of Cambridge, Heritage Master Plan City of Waterloo, Mary -Allen Neighbourhood Heritage District Plan Study City of Waterloo Rummelhardt School Heritage Designation Other heritage consulting services including: • Preparation of Heritage Impact Assessments for both private and public sector clients • Requests for Designations • Alterations or new developments within Heritage Conservation Districts • Cultural Heritage Evaluations for Environmental Assessments DEVELOPMENT PLANNING Provide consulting services and prepare planning applications for private sector clients for: • Draft plans of subdivision • Consent • Official Plan Amendment • Zoning By-law Amendment • Minor Variance • Site Plan 140111[4 �_i Col 2016 Master of Arts in Planning, specializing in Heritage Planning University of Waterloo, School of Planning 2010 Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Historical/Industrial Archaeology Wilfrid Laurier University CONTACT 540 Bingemans Centre Drive, Suite 200 Kitchener, ON N2B 3X9 T 519 576 3650 x 728 F 519 576 0121 vhicks@mhbcplan.com www.mhbcplan.com CURRICULUMVITAE Vanessa Hicks, M.A., C.A.H.P. Vanessa Hicks is a Heritage Planner with MHBC and joined the firm after graduating from the University of Waterloo with a Masters Degree in Planning, specializing in heritage planning and conservation. Prior to Joining MHBC, Vanessa gained practical experience working as the Program Manager, Heritage Planning for the Town of Aurora, where she was responsible for working with Heritage Advisory Committees in managing heritage resources, Heritage Conservation Districts, designations, special events (such as the annual Doors Open Ontario event), and heritage projects (such as the Architectural Salvage Program). Vanessa provides a variety of research and report writing services for public and private sector clients. She has experience in historical research, inventory work, evaluation and analysis on a variety of projects, including heritage conservation districts (HCDs), heritage impact assessments (HIAs), cultural heritage evaluation reports (CHERs), conservation plans, as well as Stages 1-4 archaeological assessments. PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE June 2016 - Cultural Heritage Specialist/ Heritage Planner Present MacNaughton Hermsen Britton Clarkson Planning Ltd. 2012- Program Manager, Heritage Planning 2016 Town of Aurora May 2012 - Heritage Planning Assistant October 2012 Town of Grimsby 2007- Archaeologist 2010 Archaeological Research Associates Ltd. CONTACT 540 Bingemans Centre Drive, Suite 200 Kitchener, ON N2B 3X9 T 519 576 3650 x 728 F 519 576 0121 vhicks@mhbcplan.com www.mhbcplan.com CURRICULUMVITAE Vanessa Hicks, M.A., C.A.H.P. SELECT PROJECT EXPERIENCE HERITAGE IMPACT ASSESSMENTS (HIAs) Heritage Impact Assessment -'Southworks', 64 Grand Avenue South, City of Cambridge Heritage Impact Assessment - 47 Spring Street Waterloo, Albert/MacGregor Neighbourhood HCD Heritage Impact Assessment - 107 Concession Street, City of Cambridge Heritage Impact Assessment — 33 Laird Drive, City of Toronto Heritage Impact Assessment — Badley Bridge, part of a Municipal EA Class Assessment, Township of Centre Wellington Heritage Impact Assessment — 362 Dodge Drive, City of Kitchener Heritage Impact Assessment — 255 Ruhl Drive, Town of Milton Heritage Impact Assessment — 34 Erb Street East, City of Waterloo CULTURAL HERITAGE EVALUATION REPORTS (CHERs) Cultural Heritage Evaluation Report - Dunlop Street West and Bradford Street, Barrie - Prince of Wales School and Barrie Central Collegiate Institute Cultural Heritage Evaluation Report - Lakeshore Drive, Town of Oakville Cultural Heritage Evaluation Report - 317 Mill Street, 28/30 Elizabeth Street South, 16 Elizabeth Street South, Town of Richmond Hill Cultural Heritage Evaluation Report — Queen Victoria Park Cultural Heritage Landscape HERITAGE CONSERVATION DISTRICTS (HCDs) Heritage Conservation District Study — Southeast Old Aurora (Town of Aurora) CONSERVATION PLANS Strategic Conservation Plan — Queen Victoria Park Cultural Heritage Landscape SPECIAL PROJECTS Artifact Display Case -Three Brewers Restaurant(275 Yonge St., Toronto) 200-540 BINGEMANS CENTRE DRIVE KITCHENER / ONTARIO /N2B3X9 / T:519.576.3650 / F:519-576-0121 / WWW.MHBCPLAN.COM MHBC PLANNING URBAN DESIGN & LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE