HomeMy WebLinkAboutGOV-COU-005 - Code of Conduct for Members of Council, Local Boards & Advisory Committees1. POLICY PURPOSE:
A written Code of Conduct reinforces the City of Kitchener's Accountability and
Transparency Policy and other relevant legislation within which all members of
Council, local boards and advisory committees must operate. It ensures that those
members share a common integrity base and through adherence to its principles,
the Code of Conduct serves to enhance public trust.
The key principles that underline the Code of Conduct are as follows:
• all members to whom this Code of Conduct applies shall serve in a
conscientious and diligent manner;
• members shall be committed to performing their functions with integrity and
to avoiding the improper use of the influence of their office, and conflicts of
interest, both real and apparent;
• members are expected to perform their duties in office and arrange their
private affairs in a manner that promotes public confidence and will bear
close public scrutiny;
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POLICY
Policy No: GOV-COU-005
ITOp, �R
Policy Title:
CODE OF CONDUCT FOR
Approval Date: October 6, 2008
MEMBERS OF COUNCIL,
LOCAL BOARDS &
Reviewed Date: June 2016
ADVISORY COMMITTEES
Next Review Date: June 2021
Policy Type.
COUNCIL
Last Amended: June 24, 2019
Category:
Governance
Sub-Category:
Board & Committee
Replaces: 1-005, Code of Conduct for
Members of Council, Local
Author:
City Clerk
Boards and Advisory
Committees
Dept/Div:
Finance & Corporate Services
Department, Legislated
Repealed:
Services
Replaced by:
Related Policies, Procedures and/or Guidelines:
To be included at next review.
1. POLICY PURPOSE:
A written Code of Conduct reinforces the City of Kitchener's Accountability and
Transparency Policy and other relevant legislation within which all members of
Council, local boards and advisory committees must operate. It ensures that those
members share a common integrity base and through adherence to its principles,
the Code of Conduct serves to enhance public trust.
The key principles that underline the Code of Conduct are as follows:
• all members to whom this Code of Conduct applies shall serve in a
conscientious and diligent manner;
• members shall be committed to performing their functions with integrity and
to avoiding the improper use of the influence of their office, and conflicts of
interest, both real and apparent;
• members are expected to perform their duties in office and arrange their
private affairs in a manner that promotes public confidence and will bear
close public scrutiny;
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
• members are responsible for making honest statements and no member
shall make a statement when they know that statement is false, or with the
intent to mislead other members or the public; and,
• members shall seek to serve the public interest by upholding both the letter
and the spirit of the laws and policies established by the Federal Parliament,
Ontario Legislature, and Kitchener City Council.
2. DEFINITIONS:
"Code of Conduct" - shall mean the City of Kitchener Code of Conduct for
Members of Council, Local Boards and Advisory Committees.
"Complaint" - shall mean a purported contravention of the Code of Conduct.
"Frivolous" - shall mean of little or no weight, worth, or importance; not worthy of
serious notice.
"Good faith" - shall mean accordance with standards of honesty, trust, sincerity.
"Integrity Commissioner" - shall mean the Integrity Commissioner appointed by
the Council of the City of Kitchener to provide independent and consistent
complaint investigation and resolution, respecting the application of the Code of
Conduct.
"Immediate relative" - shall mean a parent, spouse, child, sister, brother, sister-
in-law, brother-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law as well as step -relationships;
spouse shall mean the person to whom a person is married or with whom the
person is living in a conjugal relationship outside marriage.
"Lobby" - shall mean to communicate with a member outside of a public process
about matters of interest or benefit to the lobbyist and their client / business /
organization. Communication may be about a by-law or resolution on any matter
that requires a decision by City Council, a local board or delegated decision maker.
This includes matters regarding policies or programs, the purchase of goods and
services and the awarding of contracts, applications for a service, grant, planning
approval or other licence.
"Lobbyist" - shall mean a person who communicates for payment with public
office holders, a person who lobbies on a volunteer basis for a business or a not-
for-profit professional, business, industry, trade or labour organization or a
consultant or voluntary lobbyist who arranges meetings between a member and
any other person for the purpose of lobbying.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
"Local board" - for the purposes of the Code of Conduct a local board shall mean
one of the following boards / quasi-judicial committees established by Kitchener
City Council:
➢ Belmont Village Business Improvement Area
➢ Kitchener Downtown Business Association (KDBA)
➢ Animal / Dog Designation Appeal Committee
➢ Committee of Adjustment
➢ Property Standards Appeal Committee
"Private advantage" - for the purposes of the Code of Conduct private advantage
does not include a matter:
a) that is of general application or considered to be an interest in common
generally with the electors within the jurisdiction of an area; or,
b) that concerns the remuneration or benefits of a member of Council.
"Vexatious" - shall mean instituted without sufficient grounds and serving only to
cause annoyance to the defendant; troublesome; annoying: a vexatious situation.
3. SCOPE:
4. POLICY CONTENT:
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
This Code of Conduct operates along with and as a supplement to the existing
statutes governing conduct. Five pieces of Federal and Provincial legislation
govern the conduct of members of Council, those being:
• the Criminal Code of Canada,
• the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, as amended;
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POLICY APPLIES TO THE FOLLOWING:
❑ All Employees
❑
All Full -Time Employees
❑
All Union
❑
Management
❑
C.U.P.E. 68 Civic
❑
Non Union
❑
C.U.P.E. 68 Mechanics
❑
Temporary
❑
C.U.P.E. 791
❑
Student
❑
I.B.E.W.636
❑
Part -Time Employees
❑
K.P.F.F.A.
❑
Specified Positions only:
❑
Other:
❑x
Council
❑x
Local Boards & Advisory Committees
4. POLICY CONTENT:
ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
This Code of Conduct operates along with and as a supplement to the existing
statutes governing conduct. Five pieces of Federal and Provincial legislation
govern the conduct of members of Council, those being:
• the Criminal Code of Canada,
• the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act, as amended;
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
• the Municipal Elections Act, 1996, as amended;
• the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act; and,
• the Municipal Act, 2001, as amended.
Part VI (Practices & Procedures) of the Municipal Act, 2001 prescribes the
following as the roles of a municipal council, the head of council and the head of
council as chief executive officer:
It is the role of council:
• to represent the public and to consider the well-being and interests of the
municipality;
• to develop and evaluate the policies and programs of the municipality;
• to determine which services the municipality provides;
• to ensure that administrative policies, practices and procedures and
controllership policies, practices and procedures are in place to implement
the decisions of council;
• to ensure the accountability and transparency of the operations of the
municipality, including the activities of the senior management of the
municipality;
• to maintain the financial integrity of the municipality; and,
• to carry out the duties of council under this or any other Act.
It is the role of the head of council:
• to act as chief executive officer of the municipality;
• to preside over council meetings so that its business can be carried out
efficiently and effectively;
• to provide leadership to the council;
• to provide information and recommendations to the council with respect to
the role of council described in Sections 224.(d) and (d.1) of the Municipal
Act, 2001;
• to represent the municipality at official functions; and,
• to carry out the duties of the head of council under this or any other Act.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
As chief executive officer of a municipality, the head of council shall,
• uphold and promote the purposes of the municipality;
• promote public involvement in the municipality's activities;
• act as the representative of the municipality both within and outside the
municipality, and promote the municipality locally, nationally and
internationally; and,
• participate in and foster activities that enhance the economic, social and
environmental well-being of the municipality and its residents.
APPLICATION
Part 2 of the Code of Conduct shall apply to all members of Council and local
boards. In recognizing that advisory committees are comprised largely of citizen
volunteers from across the City of Kitchener who have been appointed by Council
to provide special advice and expertise; some of the provisions outlined in Part 2
may not be applicable to those members. Accordingly, the conduct of advisory
committee members shall be governed by the provisions of the Advisory Committee
Members' Code of Conduct, attached hereto as Appendix `A'.
BUSINESS RELATIONS
No member shall act as a lobbyist before Council, its committees, or an agency,
board or commission of the City except in compliance with the terms of the
Municipal Conflict of Interest Act. A member shall not refer a third party to a
person, partnership, or corporation in exchange for payment or other personal
benefit.
This does not prohibit activities in which a member would normally engage on
behalf of constituents in accordance with the duties of their office.
CONDUCT AT MEETINGS
At all meetings members shall conduct themselves with decorum in accordance
with the provisions of Kitchener Municipal Code Chapter 25 (Procedure). Respect
for delegations, fellow members and staff requires that all members show courtesy
and not distract from the business of the City during presentations and when other
members have the floor.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
CONDUCT OF A POLITICAL NATURE
No member shall use City facilities, services, or property for his/her election or re-
election campaign. No member shall use the services of City employees for
his/her election or re-election campaign, during hours in which the employees are
in the paid employment of the City. Council Policy ADM-ELE-226 (Elections - Use
of Corporate Resources for Political Campaign Purposes) applies.
CONDUCT RESPECTING STAFF
Only Council as a whole has the authority to approve budgets, policies, committee
processes and other such matters. Therefore, members are not permitted to
individually direct the actions of staff, except as authorized by Council. Members
shall be respectful of the fact that staff work for the City as a body corporate and
are charged with making recommendations that reflect their professional expertise
and corporate perspective, without undue influence from any individual member or
group of members. Members shall be respectful of the fact that staff carry out
directions of Council and administer the policies of the municipality, and are
required to do so without any undue influence from any individual member or group
of members. Accordingly, no member shall maliciously or falsely injure the
professional or ethical reputation, or the prospects or practice of staff, and all
members shall show respect for the professional capacities of the staff of the City
of Kitchener.
Council as a whole directs the business of the City and passes by-laws, or
resolutions as appropriate, for decisions adopted by Council. Council has
delegated responsibility to the Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) for the
administration of the affairs of the City in accordance with the decisions adopted
by Council. This means that under the direction of the CAO, staff have the
responsibility and the authority to provide consultation, advice and direction to
Council and to implement Council approved policy. To fulfill this role, staff
establishes the appropriate administrative policies, systems, structures and
internal controls to implement the goals and objectives of Council, and to manage
implementation within the resources at their disposal. Council therefore should
expect a high quality of advice from staff based on political neutrality and objectivity
irrespective of party politics, the loyalties of persons in power, or their personal
opinions.
No member shall compel staff to engage in partisan political activities or be
subjected to threats or discrimination for refusing to engage in such activities. Nor
shall any member use, or attempt to use, their authority or influence for the purpose
of intimidating, threatening, coercing, commanding, or influencing any staff
member with the intent of interfering with that person's duties, including the duty
to disclose improper activity.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
CONDUCT WHILE REPRESENTING THE CITY
Members shall make every effort to participate diligently in the activities of the
agencies, boards, committees and commissions to which they are appointed.
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
Pursuant to Kitchener Municipal Code Chapter 25 (Procedure) and authorized
under Section 239 of the Municipal Act, 2001, where a matter discussed at an in -
camera (closed) meeting remains confidential, no member shall disclose the
content of that matter, or the substance of the deliberations of an in -camera
meeting. Members shall not permit any persons, other than those who are entitled
thereto, to have access to confidential information. Members shall not disclose or
release by any means to any member of the public either in verbal or written form
any confidential information acquired by virtue of their office, except when required
to do so by law.
Particular care should be exercised in ensuring the confidentiality of the following
types of information:
• the security of the property of the municipality or local board;
• personnel matters about an identifiable individual, including municipal or
local board employees;
• a proposed or pending acquisition or disposition of land by the municipality
or local board;
• labour relations or employee negotiations;
• litigation or potential litigation, including matters before administrative
tribunals, affecting the municipality or local board;
• advice that is subject to solicitor -client privilege, including communications
necessary for that purpose;
• a matter in respect of which a council, board, committee or other body may
hold a closed meeting under another Act;
• items under negotiation, or personnel matters;
• information that infringes on the rights of others (e.g. sources of complaints
where the identity of a complainant is given in confidence);
• price schedules in contract tender or Request For Proposal submissions if
so specified;
• information deemed to be "personal information" under the Municipal
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act;
• statistical data required by law not to be released (e.g. certain census or
assessment data);
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
• information supplied in confidence to the municipality by another level of
government;
• third -party information supplied in confidence to the municipality (e.g., a
trade secret or scientific, technical, commercial, financial or labour relations
information);
• information (e.g., a trade secret or scientific, technical, commercial, or
financial information) that belongs to the municipality and has monetary
value;
• a position, plan, procedure, criteria or instruction to be applied to
negotiations; and,
• any and all statements that have been provided in confidence or in -camera.
The above list is provided as an example and is not exclusive. Requests for
information will be referred to appropriate staff to be addressed as either an
informal request for access to municipal records, or as a formal request under the
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act.
DISCREDITABLE CONDUCT
Harassment may be defined as any behaviour by any person that is directed at or
is offensive to another person on the grounds of race, ancestry, place of origin,
colour, ethnic origin, citizenship, creed, sex, age, disability, sexual orientation,
marital status, or family status and any other grounds identified under the Ontario
Human Rights Code.
All members have a duty to treat members of the public, one another and staff
appropriately and without abuse, bullying or intimidation, and to ensure that their
work environment is free from discrimination and harassment. The Ontario Human
Rights Code applies, as does Human Resources Policy 11-120 (Employment -
Human Rights).
EMPLOYMENT OF COUNCIL RELATIVES
Immediate relatives of elected officials shall not be employed by the City; and to
this, the provisions of Human Resources Policy H-110 (Employment of Relatives
of Staff Members and Elected Officials) applies.
FAILURE TO ADHERE TO COUNCIL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
A number of the provisions of this Code of Conduct incorporate policies and
procedures adopted by Kitchener City Council. More generally, members are
required to observe the terms of all policies and procedures established by
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
Council. However, this provision does not prevent a member from requesting that
Council grant an exemption from a policy, other than this Code of Conduct.
GIFTS AND BENEFITS
No member shall accept a fee, advance, gift or personal benefit that is connected
directly or indirectly with the performance of his/her duties of office, unless
Permitted by the exceptions listed below. Notwithstanding the exceptions listed, no
member shall accept monies or any instrument that can be converted into monies
unless authorized by law. For these purposes, a fee or advance paid to, or a gift
or benefit provided by a third party with the member's knowledge to a member's
spouse, child (who is under the age of 18 years), is deemed to be a gift to that
member.
The following are recognized as exceptions:
a) compensation authorized by by-law;
b) gifts or benefits that normally accompany the responsibilities of office and
are received as an incident of protocol or social obligation;
c) a political contribution otherwise reported by law;
d) services provided without compensation by persons volunteering their time;
e) a suitable memento of a function honouring the member;
f) food, lodging, transportation and entertainment provided by provincial,
regional and local governments or political subdivisions of them; and, by the
Federal government or the government of a foreign country;
g) food, beverages and / or admission fees provided for banquets, receptions
or similar events, if:
i. attendance is resultant to protocol or social obligations that
accompanies the responsibility of office; and,
ii. the person extending the invitation or a representative of the
organization is in attendance;
h) communication to the offices of a member, including subscriptions to
newspapers and periodicals.
In the case of categories (b) (e) (f) (g) and (h), if the value of the gift or benefit
exceeds $100, or if the total value received from any one source over any 12 month
period exceeds $300, the member shall within 30 days of receipt of the gift or
reaching the annual limit, file a disclosure statement with the Office of the City
Clerk.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
The disclosure statement must indicate:
1. The nature of the gift or benefit;
2. Its source and date of receipt;
3. The circumstances under which it was given or received;
4. Its estimated value;
5. What the recipient intends to do with the gift; and,
6. Whether any gift will at any point be left with the City.
All disclosure statements shall be a matter of public record.
IMPROPER USE OF INFLUENCE
No member shall use the influence of his/her office for any purpose other than for
the exercise of his/her official duties. No member shall seek or obtain by reason
of his/her office any personal privilege or private advantage with respect to City
services not otherwise available to the general public and not consequent to
his/her official duties.
Examples of prohibited conduct are the use of one's status to improperly influence
the decision of another person to the private advantage of oneself, or one's
immediate relative, staff members, friends, or associates, business or otherwise.
This would include attempts to secure preferential treatment beyond activities in
which members normally engage on behalf of their constituents as part of their
official duties. Also prohibited is the holding out of the prospect or promise of future
advantage through a member's supposed influence in return for present actions or
inaction.
USE OF CITY PROPERTY, SERVICES AND OTHER RESOURCES
No member shall use for personal purposes any City property, equipment,
services, supplies or services of consequence other than for purposes connected
with the discharge of City duties or associated community activities of which City
Council has been advised. No member shall use information gained in the
execution of his/her duties that is not available to the general public for any
purposes other than his/her official duties. No member shall obtain financial gain
from the use of City developed intellectual property, computer programs,
technological innovations or other patentable items, while an elected official or
thereafter. All such property remains the exclusive property of the City of
Kitchener.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
No member shall use City property, services or other city -funded / city -sponsored
/ city -supported resources (e.g., Councillor columns, social media accounts) for
the purposes of election campaigning, as outlined in Council Policy ADM-ELE-226
(Elections - Use of City Facilities for Political Campaign Purposes). This does not
include the use of personal social media/networking accounts registered publicly
in the member's name.
COMPLAINT PROTOCOL
The complaint protocol shall not retroactively apply to any alleged transgressions
occurring prior to the date on which the Code of Conduct was formally adopted by
Council.
In accordance with Section 223.4.1 (3) of the Municipal Act, 2001 no application
for an inquiry under this section shall be made to the Commissioner during the
period of time starting on nomination day for a regular election, as set out in section
31 of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996 (the MEA) and ending on voting day in a
regular election, as set out in section 5 of the MEA.
In accordance with Section 223.4.1 (4) of the Municipal Act, an application may
only be made within six weeks after the applicant became aware of the alleged
contravention.
In accordance with Section 223.4.1 (5) of the Municipal Act, despite subsection
(4), an application may be made more than six weeks after the applicant became
aware of the alleged contravention if both of the following are satisfied:
(1) The applicant became aware of the alleged contravention within the period
of time starting six weeks before nomination day for a regular election, as
set out in section 31 of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996, and ending on
voting day in a regular election, as set out in section 5 of that Act.
(2) The applicant applies to the Commissioner under subsection (2) within six
weeks after the day after voting day in a regular election, as set out in
section 5 of the Municipal Elections Act, 1996.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
INTEGRITY COMMISSIONER
Pursuant to Section 2,23 223.3 (1) of the Municipal Act, 2001, the City of Kitchener
shall appoint an Integrity Commissioner who reports to Council and is responsible
for performing the following duties in an independent and consistent manner:
(i) Advice: providing written advice to members of council, upon request, on
their obligations under the Code; procedures, rules or policies of the
municipality; and, the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act.
(ii) Complaint Investigation: having the power to assess and investigate formal
written complaints respecting alleged contraventions of the Code of
Conduct;
(iii) Complaint Adjudication- determining whether a member of Council or local
LL
board has in fact violated a protocol, by-law or policy governing their ethical
behaviour; with the final decision making authority resting with Council as
to whether the recommendation(s) of the Integrity Commissioner are
imposed;
(iv) Annual Reporting: providing Council, through the City Clerk, with an annual
report on findings of complaint cases;
(v) Launch Proceedings: having the power to launch its own proceedings to a
judge against a member with respect to section 5, 5.1 and 5.2 of the
Municipal Conflict of Interest Act; and,
(vi)Education: providing educational information to members, the municipality
and the public about the municipality's code of conduct and the Municipal
Conflict of Interest Act.
REQUESTS FOR ADVICE/EDUCATIONAL INFORMATION
A request by a member of Council or of a local board for advice from the
Commissioner shall be made in writing and emailed to integrity(a)adr.ca.
If the Commissioner provides advice to a member of Council or of a local board,
the advice shall be in writing and emailed to the member.
If the Commissioner provides educational information to the public, the
Commissioner may summarize advice he or she has provided but shall not
disclose confidential information that could identify a person concerned. Requests
for educational information for the public should be made to the City Clerk.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
INFORMAL COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
Individuals (e.g., municipal employees, members of the public, members of
Council or local boards) or organizations, who have identified or witnessed
behaviour or an activity by a member of Council, local board or advisory committee
that they believe is in contravention of the Code of Conduct could address the
prohibited behaviour or activity themselves as follows:
(1) advise the member that their behaviour or activity appears to contravene the
Code of Conduct;
(2) encourage the member to stop the prohibited behaviour or activity;
(3) keep a written record of the incidents including dates, times, locations, other
persons present, and any other relevant information;
(4) if applicable, confirm to the member that you are satisfied with the response
you received; or advise the member of your dissatisfaction with the response;
(5) consider the need to pursue the matter in accordance with the formal
complaint procedure, or in accordance with another applicable judicial or
quasi-judicial process or complaint procedure.
Individuals and organizations are encouraged to initially pursue this informal
complaint procedure as a means of stopping and remedying a behaviour or activity
that is prohibited by the Code of Conduct.
Note: A person is not required to undertake the informal complaint procedure prior
to pursuing the formal complaint procedure.
FORMAL COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
1. Application
(1) All the provisions of this Section apply to a request for an inquiry by an
individual or an organization other than a local board or Council as a whole.
(2) Subsection 1(1) does not preclude individual members of Councilor individual
members of a local board from filing a formal written complaint.
(3) Sections 5 to 11, except Subsections 6(1) (b) and 7(3), apply to a request for
an inquiry made by a local board or Council as a whole.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
2. Complaint
(1) A request for an investigation of a complaint that a member has contravened
the Code of Conduct (the "complaint") shall be in writing.
(2) All complaints shall be signed by an identifiable individual (which includes the
authorized signing officer of an organization).
(3) A complaint shall set out reasonable and probable grounds for the allegation
that the member has contravened the Code of Conduct and includes a
supporting affidavit (attached hereto as Appendix `B') that sets out the
evidence in support of the complaint.
(4) Any commissioners for taking affidavits are authorized to take the supporting
affidavit.
3. File with Clerk
(1) The request for an investigation shall be filed with the City Clerk who shall
forward the matter to the Integrity Commissioner for initial classification to
determine if the matter is, on its face, a complaint with respect to non-
compliance of the Code of Conduct; and not covered by other legislation or
other Council policies as described in Subsection 3(3).
Deferral
(2) If the complaint does not include a supporting affidavit, the Integrity
Commissioner may defer the classification until an affidavit is received.
(3) If the complaint, including any supporting affidavit, is not, on its face, a
complaint with respect to non-compliance with the Code of Conduct or the
complaint is covered by other legislation or a complaint procedure under
another Council policy, the Integrity Commissioner shall instruct the City Clerk
to advise the complainant in writing as follows:
a) if the complaint on its face is an allegation of a criminal nature consistent
with the Criminal Code of Canada, the complainant shall be advised that if
they wish to pursue any such allegation, they must pursue it with the
appropriate police force;
b) if the complaint on its face is with respect to non-compliance with the
Municipal Conflict of InterestAct, the complainant shall be advised to review
the matter with their own legal counsel;
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
c) if the complaint on its face is with respect to non-compliance with the
Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, the
complainant shall be advised that the matter will be referred to the Manager
of Corporate Records for review;
d) if the complaint on its face is with respect to non-compliance with a more
specific Council policy with a separate complaint procedure, the
complainant shall be advised that the matter will be processed under that
procedure; and,
e) in other cases, the complainant shall be advised that the matter, or part of
the matter, is not within the jurisdiction of the Integrity Commissioner to
process, with any additional reasons and referrals as the Integrity
Commissioner considers appropriate. For example, a complaint regarding
a member of Kitchener City Council relating to their actions while serving
on Regional Council would not be within the jurisdiction of the Integrity
Commissioner, as the Region of Waterloo is a separate level of
government; and the Integrity Commissioner will advise accordingly.
Reports
(4) The Integrity Commissioner may report to Council or a local board that a
specific complaint is not within the jurisdiction of the Integrity Commissioner.
(5) The Integrity Commissioner shall report annually to Council on complaints
within the jurisdiction of the Integrity Commissioner, but shall not disclose
information that could identify a person concerned.
(6) Should no complaints be received within a calendar year, the Clerk shall report
to Council accordingly and no annual report shall be made by the Integrity
Commissioner.
4. Refusal to Conduct Investigation
(1) If the Integrity Commissioner is of the opinion that the referral of a matter to
him or her is frivolous, vexatious or not made in good faith, or that there are
no grounds or insufficient grounds for an investigation, the Integrity
Commissioner shall not conduct an investigation, or, where that becomes
apparent in the course of an investigation, terminate the investigation.
(2) Complaints referred that are repetitious in nature, not germane to the Code of
Conduct, deemed frivolous, vexatious, or without substance in the opinion of
the Integrity Commissioner; shall not be advanced to an investigation stage.
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(3) Other than in exceptional circumstances, the Integrity Commissioner will not
report to Council or a local board on any complaint described in Subsections
4(1) and 4(2) except as part of an annual or other periodic report.
5. Investigations
(1) If a complaint has been classified as being within the Integrity Commissioner's
jurisdiction and not rejected under Section 4, the Integrity Commissioner shall
investigate and may attempt to settle the complaint.
Public Inquiries Act
(2) Under Section 223.4(2) of the Municipal Act, 2001, the Integrity Commissioner
may elect to investigate a complaint by exercising the powers of a commission
under Parts I and I I of the Public Inquiries Act.
(3) When the Public Inquiries Act applies to an investigation of a complaint, the
Integrity Commissioner shall comply with the procedures specified in that Act
and this complaint protocol, but, if there is a conflict between a provision of the
complaint protocol and a provision of the Public Inquiries Act, the provision of
the Public Inquiries Act prevails.
Comalaint - Gifts and Benefits
(4) Upon receiving a formal written complaint, not deemed to be frivolous or
vexatious, that a gift or benefit was received contrary to the conditions set out
herein, the Integrity Commissioner shall examine the disclosure statement to
ascertain whether the receipt of the gift or benefit might, in his/her opinion,
create a conflict between a private interest and the public duty of the member.
In the event that the Integrity Commissioner makes that preliminary
determination, he/she shall call upon the member to justify receipt of the gift
or benefit.
(5) Should the Integrity Commissioner determine that receipt of the gift or benefit
was inappropriate, he/she may recommend that Council direct the member to
return the gift, reimburse the donor for the value of any gift or benefit already
consumed, forfeit the gift or remit the value of the gift or benefit already
consumed to the City; or such other action as the Integrity Commissioner
deems to be appropriate.
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6. Opportunity to Comment
(1) The Integrity Commissioner will proceed as follows, except where otherwise
required by the Public Inquiries Act-
a) serve the complaint and supporting material upon the member whose
conduct is in question with a request that a written response to the allegation
be filed within ten days; and,
b) serve the complainant with a copy of the member's written response with a
request that the complainant provide a written reply within ten days.
(2) If necessary, after reviewing the written materials, the Integrity Commissioner
may speak to anyone relevant to the complaint, access and examine any of
the information described in Section 223.4(2) of the Municipal Act, 2001 and
may enter any municipal or local board work location relevant to the complaint
for the purposes of investigation and settlement.
(3) The Integrity Commissioner shall not issue a report finding a violation of the
Code of Conduct on the part of any member unless the member has had 10
days notice of the basis for the proposed finding and any recommended
sanction and an opportunity to respond in writing, within the same said 10
days, to the Integrity Commissioner on his/herfindings and any recommended
sanction.
Interim Reports
(4) The Integrity Commissioner may make interim reports to Council where
necessary and as required to address any instances of delay, interference,
obstruction or retaliation encountered during the investigation; or as otherwise
deemed necessary by the Integrity Commissioner.
7. Final Report
(1) The Integrity Commissioner shall report the general findings of his/her
investigation to the complainant and the member no later than 90 days after
the making of the complaint. That report shall indicate when the Integrity
Commissioner anticipates presenting his/her recommended corrective
action(s) for Council's consideration.
(2) Where the complaint is sustained in whole or in part, the Integrity
Commissioner shall also report to Council or the local board, or both, outlining
the findings, and/or recommended corrective action(s).
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(3) Where the complaint is dismissed, other than in exceptional circumstances,
the Integrity Commissioner shall not report to Council or the local board except
as part of an annual or other periodic report.
Lawful recommendations
(4) Any recommended corrective action must be permitted in law and shall be
designed to ensure that the inappropriate behaviour or activity does not
continue.
(5) Section 223.3 of the Municipal Act, 2001 authorizes Council to impose either
of two penalties on a member of Council or local board following a report by
the Integrity Commissioner that, in his/her opinion, there has been a violation
of the Code of Conduct:
a) a reprimand; or,
b) suspension of the remuneration paid to the member in respect of his or her
services as a member of Council or local board, as the case may be, for a
period of up to 90 days.
The Integrity Commissioner may also recommend that Council or a local board
take the following actions:
c) removal from membership from an advisory committee or local board;
d) removal as Chair of a Committee or local board;
e) repayment or reimbursement of moneys received;
f) return of property or reimbursement of its value; or,
g) a request for an apology to Council, the complainant, or both.
8. Member not Blameworthy
If the Integrity Commissioner determines that there has been no contravention of
the Code of Conduct or that a contravention occurred although the member took
all reasonable measures to prevent it, or that a contravention occurred that was
trivial or committed through inadvertence or an error of judgment made in good
faith, the Integrity Commissioner shall so state in the report and shall recommend
that no penalty be imposed.
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9. Report to Council
The City Clerk shall process the Integrity Commissioner's report for the next
meeting of Council or local board, or both. Said report shall remain confidential
until the matter has received complete and final disposition by the Integrity
Commissioner and has been reported out to the members of Council through the
City Clerk.
10. Duty of Council / Local Board
Council or a local board shall consider and respond to the report within 90 days
after the day the report is laid before it.
11. Confidentiality
A complaint will be processed in compliance with the confidentiality requirements
in Section 223.5 of the Municipal Act, 2001, which are summarized in the following
subsections:
a) the Integrity Commissioner and every person acting under his/her
instructions shall preserve secrecy with respect to all matters that come to
his/her knowledge in the course of any investigation except as required by
law in a criminal proceeding or in accordance with the provisions of Section
223.5(1) of the Municipal Act, 2001.
b) pursuant to Section 223.5(3) of the Municipal Act, 2001, this Section
prevails over the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of
Privacy Act.
c) if the Integrity Commissioner reports to the municipality or to a local board
his/her opinion about whether a member of Council, a local board or
advisory committee has contravened the applicable Code of Conduct, the
Integrity Commissioner may disclose in the report such matters as in the
Integrity Commissioner's opinion are necessary for the purposes of the
report.
d) the municipality and each local board shall ensure that reports received
from the Integrity Commissioner by the municipality or by the board, as the
case may be, are made available to the public upon the matter being
reported out to the members of Council. Neither the Integrity Commissioner
nor any person acting under the instructions of the Integrity Commissioner
is a competent or compellable witness in a civil proceeding in connection
with anything done under this Part.
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e) if the Integrity Commissioner, when conducting an inquiry, determines that
there are reasonable grounds to believe that there has been a contravention
of any other Act or of the Criminal Code of Canada, the Integrity
Commissioner shall immediately refer the matter to the appropriate
authorities and suspend the inquiry until any resulting police investigation
and charge have been finally disposed of, and shall report the suspension
to Council through the City Clerk.
12. Integrity Commissioner Vacancy
Should the office of Integrity Commissioner become vacant, the Code of Conduct
remains in effect and all members shall abide by the provisions set out therein.
When a vacancy occurs, all formal complaints shall be held in abeyance until such
time as a new Integrity Commissioner has been appointed; or an interim measure
enacted to enable the complaint to be addressed within a reasonable amount of
time. For example the City could engage the services of an Integrity Commissioner
from another local municipality as a potential interim measure.
REPRISALS AND OBSTRUCTION
Members shall respect the integrity of the Code of Conduct and investigations
conducted under it. Any reprisal or threat of reprisal against a complainant or
anyone for providing relevant information to the Integrity Commissioner is therefore
prohibited. It is also a violation of the Code of Conduct to obstruct the Integrity
Commissioner in the carrying out of his/her responsibilities, as, for example, by the
destruction of documents or the erasing of electronic communications.
5. HISTORY OF POLICY CHANGES
Administrative Updates
2016-06-01 -1-005 policy template re -formatted to new numbering system and
given number GOV-COU-005.
Formal Amendments
2009-11-02 -As per Council directive.
2019-06-24 - As per Council directive.
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
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APPENDIX `A'
Advisory Committee Members' Code of Conduct
The purpose of an advisory committee is to provide informed advice and guidance,
as well as to facilitate public input to City Council on programs and policies. In
recognition of the impartial and objective advice received from advisory
committees, as well as the challenges and inherent restrictions placed upon these
same individuals in assessing and recommending various options in a
conscientious and ethical manner, the following Code of Conduct is provided as a
general standard for all advisory committee members to ensure they are acting in
a manner that is appropriate with regard to his/her committee.
The Advisory Committee Members' Code of Conduct shall be applicable to all
members of the City of Kitchener's advisory committees, being:
➢ Arts and Culture Advisory Committee;
➢ Compass Kitchener;
➢ Cycling and Trails Advisory Committee;
➢ Downtown Action and Advisory Committee;
➢ Economic Development Advisory Committee;
➢ Environmental Committee;
➢ Heritage Kitchener; and,
➢ Safe and Healthy Community Advisory Committee.
1. Advisory committee members shall, when conducting committee business,
preparing written correspondence, interacting with the media, members of
Council, staff or members of the public, act in a manner that accomplishes
the following:
a) fulfils the mandate and mission statement of his or her advisory
committee;
b) respects due process and the authority of the Chair, Vice -Chair or
Presiding Officer;
c) demonstrates respect for all fellow committee members, Council,
staff and the public;
d) respects and gives fair consideration to diverse and opposing
viewpoints;
e) demonstrates due diligence in preparing for meetings, special
occasions, or other committee -related events;
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f) demonstrates professionalism, transparency, accountability and
timeliness in completing any tasks or projects undertaken by the
committee;
g) conforms with all relevant legislation, by-laws, policies and
guidelines; and,
h) contributes in a meaningful manner, offering constructive comments
to Council, staff and fellow committee members.
2. A member of an advisory committee shall not-
a) place them self in a position where the member is under obligation
to any person who might benefit from special consideration or favour
on their part or who might seek in any way preferential treatment;
b) accord, in the performance of his or her official duties, preferential
treatment to relatives or to organizations in which the member, his or
her relatives have an interest, financial or otherwise;
c) deal with an application to the City for a grant, award, contract, permit
or other benefit involving the member, his or her immediate relative;
d) place them self in a position where the member could derive any
direct benefit or interest from any matter about which they can
influence decisions; and,
e) benefit from the use of information acquired during the course of his
or her official duties which is not generally available to the public.
3. A member of an advisory committee shall disclose immediately to the
committee or the Committee Administrator, who would disclose to the
committee, that the member could be involved in either a real or perceived
conflict of interest as prohibited by the Code; and shall abide by any decision
made by the committee, with respect to such conflict of interest without
recourse.
If a member is perceived or known to have a conflict of interest as prohibited
by the Code and has not disclosed this to the committee; then that matter may
be brought forward for the committee's consideration. When such a matter has
been brought forward, the committee, through a majority vote, would determine
if the member is in a conflict position in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2 of this Code.
4. Where an advisory committee member believes or has been advised by the
committee that they have a conflict of interest in a particular matter, he/she
shall:
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a) prior to any consideration of the matter, disclose his or her interest
and the general nature thereof;
b) leave the room for the duration of time that the matter is being
considered;
c) not take part in the discussion of, or vote on any question or
recommendation in respect of the matter; and,
d) not attempt in any way whether before, during or after the meeting to
influence the voting on any such question or recommendation.
5. Where the number of members who, by reason of conflict, are incapable of
participating in a meeting such that the remaining members no longer constitute
a quorum, as set out in Kitchener Municipal Code Chapter 25 (Procedure); then
the remaining members shall be deemed to constitute a quorum provided there
are not less than two members present.
6. Notwithstanding Section 2(c), members of Heritage Kitchener who own
property designated under Part IV or Part V of the Ontario Heritage Act and are
seeking consideration of a Heritage Permit Application (HPA) for said property
are permitted to address the committee regarding their HPA; but, are prohibited
from taking part in the committee's deliberation and / or voting regarding that
matter.
7. Should a member of an advisory committee breach any of the clauses set out
herein, the City Clerk may refer the matter to Council who will consider whether
to take any of the possible corrective actions, as outlined under Part 3
Subsection 7(5) of the Code of Conduct for Members of Council, Local Boards
and Advisory Committees.
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Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
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FORMAL COMPLAINT PROCEDURE
AFFIDAVIT
Please note that signing a false affidavit may expose you to prosecution under
Sections 131 and 132 or 134 of the Criminal Code, R. S.C. 1985, c. C-46, and also to
civil liability for defamation.
AFFIDAVIT OF
[Please print full name]
I, , of the
[Full name]
r,WT
[Municipality of residence]
in the Province of Ontario MAKE OATH AND SAY [orAFFIRM]:
[City, Town, etc ot]
1. 1 have personal knowledge of the facts as set out in this affidavit, because
[Insert reasons - e.g. I work for ... or I attended the meeting at which ... etc].
2. 1 have reasonable and probable grounds to believe that a member of Kitchener City
Council or local board,
has contravened section(s)
[Specify name of member],
[Specify section(s)]
The particulars of which are as follows:
of the Code of Conduct.
[Set out the statements of fact in consecutively numbered paragraphs in the space below, with each paragraph being confined
as far as possible to a particular statement of fact. If you require more space, please use the attached Schedule A' form and
check the appropriate box below. If you wish to include exhibits to support this complaint, please refer to the exhibits as Exhibit
A, 8, etc. and attach them to this affidavit.]
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
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Please see the attached Schedule `A' ( )
This affidavit is made for the purpose of requesting that this matter be reviewed and for no other purpose.
SWORN [orAFFIRMED] before me at the
[City, Town, etc of]
in the
Province of Ontario on this day of
[Signature of commissioner]
A Commissioner for taking affidavits, etc.
[Signature of Complainant]
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Policy No: GOV-COU-005
Policy Title: CODE OF CONDUCT FOR MEMBERS OF COUNCIL, LOCAL BOARDS
AND ADVISORY COMMITTEES
PLEASE NOTE THAT SIGNING A FALSE AFFIDAVIT MAY EXPOSE YOU TO PROSECUTION UNDER
SECTIONS 131 AND 132 OR 134 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE, R.S.C. 1985, C. C-46, AND ALSO TO CIVIL
LIABILITY FOR DEFAMATION.
Page _ of
Schedule `A'
To the affidavit required under the Formal Complaint Procedure
[if more than one page is required, please photocopy this blank page and mark each additional page as 2 of 2, 2 of 3, etc. at
the top right corner.]
Schedule `A' referred to in the affidavit of
[full name]
Sworn [or Affirmed] before me on this )
day of
[Signature of commissioner] )
A Commissioner for taking affidavits, etc.
[Signature of Complainant]
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