HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSD-20-078 - A Better Tent City Pilot Project - 41 Ardelt PlaceREPORT TO:Council
DATE OF MEETING:Monday, July 6, 2020
SUBMITTED BY:Janine Oosterveld, Manager of Site Development & Customer Service
519-741-2200 ext. 7076
PREPARED BY:Janine Oosterveld, Manager of Site Development & Customer Service
519-741-2200 ext. 7076
WARD (S) INVOLVED:Ward3
DATE OF REPORT:July 3, 2020
REPORT NO.:DSD-20-078
SUBJECT:A Better Tent City PilotProject41 Ardelt Place
__________________________________________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION:
That staff be directed to temporarily suspend enforcement of the Zoning Bylaw in support
of A Better Tent City pilot project at 41 Ardelt Place, for a period of up to one year, subject
to the following conditions:
1.That immediate access for emergency responders be maintained to the site
through the designated fire route;
2.That all previously-identified life safety measures be installed (e.g., smoke
detectors) within seven days of a Council decision, and maintained thereafter;
3.up to
a cost of $5,000, to inspect the project and certify that it meets appropriate life
safety measures within one monthof a Council decision;
4.That the City be provided with a copy of the Electrical Safety Authority approval for
any electrical installation undertaken on the site;
5.That plans for heating/ventilation for colder months be shared with the City prior
to commencing any related construction activities; and
6.That the owner engage with the Region of Waterloo, City of Kitchener, community
partners and site residents regarding the relocation of the facility or alternative
solutions for people to support their transition to appropriate housing.
***This information is available in accessible formats upon request. ***
Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994for assistance.
2 - 1
BACKGROUND:
found that:
People experiencing homelessness are diverse. Youth are a growing part of the
homeless population.
People experiencing homelessness with addiction and mental health challenges are
a growing part of the homeless population. Their challenges are also increasingly
more complex, requiring higher levels of support to find and sustain housing and to
access treatment.
Existing shelter space is not adequately funded, does not meet best practice
standards, does not meet diverse needs and not enough shelter space is provided in
Kitchener to meet needs.
Existing transitional and supportive housing does not meet existing needs in terms of
amount of housing or nature of support.
Due to the transient nature of people who are homeless, it is challenging to estimate
the amount of housing needed, however survey data and shelter use indicate
between 250 to 750 supportivehousing units are needed to meet existing demand.
The COVID19 pandemic has caused significant challenges for individuals in our community
experiencing homelessness. Peoplecould not self-isolate without a home. Places people
regularly used during the day, such as libraries, community centers, and public washrooms,were
closed.In responding to the COVID19 pandemic, the Region of Waterloo received federal
funding to address needs of people who were homeless and worked with community partners
to temporarilycreate additional capacity in the sheltersystem.
The temporary increase in capacity did not meet all of the diverse needs of people who are
homeless. As a grassroots response to this challenge, members of the community developed
A Better Tent Cityto provide an alternative to unsanctioned tent encampments in the city. It is
currently comprised of a combination of tents (indoor) and structures along with
washroom, shower and laundry facilities. The project is currently located at 41 Ardelt Place,
although the organizers have indicated that it is not intended to be the long-term home for the
initiative.
City and Regional staff have been in dialogue with the project organizers and have attended the
site to understand the operation and checkthat life safety measures are in place. The project
location is considered temporary and is not a permitted use under the zoning bylaw. This report
outlines the zoning non-compliance issue and supports a short-term solution which has been
developed in conjunction with the organizers of A Better Tent City and the Region to address
the current need for this shelter optionwhile longer-term plans are under development.
2 - 2
REPORT:
In April of this year, the owner of 41 Ardelt Place(also known as LOT42) gave permission for
approximately 20 individualsto tent on the property, providing access to a portion of the building
including washroom facilities. This was expanded in June to include 12cabin
with a mobile trailer adapted with shower and laundry facilities. There are presently
approximately 40 people living on site.
Figure 1.Image of A Better Tent City
(source: Social Development Centre of Waterloo Region www.waterlooregion.org)
This expansion was supported by community donations in addition to grantsfrom the
to the Social Development Centre Waterloo Region, thecharitable partner of A Better Tent
City.The funding also supportsa part-time resource staff to attend the site as
.Organizations in Canada and around the world
are asking about how this project is working.
The organizers of A Better Tent City at 41 Ardelt Place have indicated that the tents and shed
structures arenot intended to be permanent useson the site. Their intentionis to operate and
transition the facilities to anappropriate location until such time as more sustainable housing
solutions are identified for people.
Refer to the letter from Jeff Wilmer on behalf of A Better Tent City attached as Appendix A to
this reportfor more information.
Official Plan Designation & Zoning
The property at 41 Ardelt Place is designated Heavy
Official Plan and zonedHeavy Industrial (M4) in Zoning Bylaw 85-01 which allows industrial,
office and other compatible uses. The use as a shelter would most likely fall under the zoning
2 - 3
use of a Residential Care Facility which is not a permitted use in this zone. In order to permit
the use on the property, a Planning Act application would be required including a full evaluation
of compatibility and appropriateness of the land use. Given that the site owner isnot proposing
the use on a permanent basis,a change of land use on this property at this timeis not an
appropriate course of action.
Staff is requesting direction from Council to delay enforcement of the zoning bylaw in order to
continue to meet the immediate needs of those sheltering on site. Therecommendedconditions
of this decision relate tothe on-going need to address life safety. Further, a transition plan is
also necessary to work towards a more sustainable solution which could include:an alternate
location;an alternative transitional form of housing;affordable housing;or,other creative
solutions.
Next Steps
responsibilityalone. The Region and area
municipalities, including Kitchener, as well as other community partners all have a role to play.
Key considerations moving forwardinclude:
The Region of Waterloo has indicated they want to work in collaboration with municipal
and community partners --imagine the shelter systemin
order to better meet the diverse needs of people experiencing homelessness. This will
includeidentifying immediate, mid-term and longer-term housing options and supports
Use of Regional and City lands is also being consideredto implement the plan.
City staff, in collaboration with the Region, community partners and the development
industry are working toward presenting to Council the draft Affordable Housing Strategy
for public review and comment this fall.
ALIGNMENT WITH CITY OF KITCHENER STRATEGIC PLAN:
The recommendations of this report help advance the Caring Community goal of the 2019-2021
Strategic Plan:
community spaces and programs, better engaging, serving and supporting ourdiverse
populations and helping to make housing affordable͵
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
In the interest of limiting costs to ABetter Tent City, while ensuring that appropriate life safety
measures are in place, it is proposed that the City fund the cost of an architect or professional
engineer to inspect the project and provide a report certifying that it meets appropriate life safety
measures.It is estimated that the cost of said inspection and report will be less than
$5,000.The proposed funding source is the Affordable Housing Strategy budgetthat has
adequate funds to cover this cost.
2 - 4
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM
council / committee meeting.
CONCLUSION:
Meeting the needs of our most vulnerable citizens requires creative solutions and flexibility.
While A Better Tent City isnot in zoning compliance, it is serving an immediate need for about
40 of people in Kitchener who are homeless and cannot be accommodatedin the existing
shelters, especially ata time when sheltering in place is critical. Provisions have been made to
address life safety issues for this interim useand are important in the on-going operation of the
project.The City is committed to work with the Region of Waterloo and our community partners
to establish sustainable solutions to address the needs of people who are homeless in our city.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY:Dan Chapman, Chief Administrative Officer
Justin Readman, General Manager, Development Services
Attachments:
Appendix A. Letter from Jeff Wilmer on behalf of A Better Tent City
2 - 5
Appendix A. Letter from Jeff Wilmer on behalf of A Better Tent City
Jeff Willmer
Kitchener ON
July 2, 2020
City of Kitchener
Planning Division
Dear Ms. Oosterveld,
Re: A Better Tent City
LOT42
41 Ardelt Place, Kitchener
Thank you for advising that there will be a City Council meeting July 6, and that this item can be
included on the agenda. Together with Ron Doyle, principal owner of LOT42, I am requesting that the
City endorse the use of 41 Ardelt Place as A Better Tent City, for a period of at least one year. It is our
hope that this will assist in our ongoing discussions with the Region toward accessing shelter allowance
or housing allowance funding through the Ontario Works program or other similar program.
LOT42 is a property of approximately 6.9ha (17ac) in the Ardelt/Hanson industrial area. Several large
buildings occupy approximately 10% of the property. Since mid-April we have provided
emergency shelter system). Initially we had about 15-20 people tenting indoors, with access to
washrooms and kitchen facilities. As of late May we have placed 12 one-room cabins on the property
and now have about 18 people living in cabins and just over 20 tenting indoors. We have now added a
trailer, outfitted with two shower rooms and one laundry room.
The Better Tent City community is a self-managed community. There are no paid staff. The residents
work together to keep the premises clean and orderly, and are responsible for managing the community
much like a family or a cooperative. The leadership of Nadine Green as a member of the community
has been essential to the early success of the community. Community supports such as the Sanguen
mobile health van, the Salvation Army and the Food Bank of Waterloo Region are also important
services.
We rely heavily on volunteers especially to provide meals. Volunteers also assist with hands-on tasks
such as installing insulation and teaching the residents how to do it for themselves.
The capital cost of cabins and the laundry/shower trailer was approximately $65,000. Much of this was
covered by community donations. A grant from the Emergency Community Support Fund through the
Kitchener & Waterloo Community Foundation was also a welcome contribution and, in addition to
helping pay for cabins and the laundry/shower facility, will allow us to document our learnings for the
benefit of others wishing to establish similar communities. Through our partnership with the Social
2 - 6
Development Centre of Waterloo Region the KWCF grant also supports a worker to assist the residents
with navigating through government systems and other possible supports.
Local businesses have also provided much appreciated support, donating new mattresses, building
materials, personal hygiene supplies, as well as allowing us to purchase materials at a discounted cost.
The early success of A Better Tent City at LOT42 has been most encouraging. The community provides
a safe place to be for those who might otherwise be tenting in urban woodlots or parks, or living rough
under a bridge, or sleeping in the doorway of a downtown business. Now that they are living at LOT42
each of these people already feels more like a person and less like a problem. They are willing to help
out where needed and feel good about contributing to a place of their own. Some of those in cabins are
adding personal touches like a stone patio, a shade screen or a hanging basket. We are hoping to start
various programs (container gardening, cooking classes, etc.) to encourage the residents to learn new
skills and embrace a new purpose.
There appears to be ongoing demand for more people to join the cooperative community that has
emerged at A Better Tent City. While we have some capacity for growth we suggest that it would be
preferable for this region to have two or more modest-sized communities to one large one. Our intent
has always been to establish a pilot community to demonstrate that the Better Tent City approach can
work, and to encourage others potentially including the City and/or the Region - to replicate the
model. We consider the best practice to be the San Jose CA model, which is on municipal property and
provides cabin-type accommodation and shared facilities to help provide stability for previously
homeless people. Counselling and supports are provided on site to help people transition to housing
within 10 months.
It is challenging to define our Better Tent City using the terminology of the zoning bylaw. In any case,
we agree with the approach of suspending zoning enforcement activities for a year in regard to the
Better Tent City community at LOT42. Towards the end of the year we can work together with
municipal staff and community partners to evaluate progress, determine if this pilot is still needed, what
adjustments might need to be made, and whether alternative sites and/or alternative site managers can be
identified.
As we have said before the solution for homelessness is affordable housing, with supports where
needed. We would encourage municipal governments to press senior levels of government to
significantly increase investment in affordable housing. Credible sources note that every dollar invested
in affordable housing saves $3-$10 in other public costs such as the prison system, policing, emergency
health care, etc.
Please feel free to contact me if you would like to discuss further.
Jeff Willmer
JW
cc: Ron Doyle
2 - 7