HomeMy WebLinkAboutCtee of the Whole - 1996-01-29CW\1996-01-29
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MINUTES
JANUARY 29, 1996CITY OF KITCHENER
The Committee of the Whole held a special meeting this date with all members present, except Councillor
K. Redman.
Officials Present:Ms. V. Gibaut and Messrs. T. McKay, T. McCabe, J. Gazzola, E. Kovacs, T. Clancy,
L.F. Parkhouse, J. Hancock, J. Shivas, D. Paterson and G. Sosnoski.
On motion by Councillor G. Lorentz it was agreed that, notwithstanding the Procedural By-law and given
the nature of discussions, Mayor R. Christy would Chair the meeting.
Mayor R. Christy outlined the proposed agenda involving discussion on Regional restructuring, City
structure and service review, and long term budget philosophy. Mayor R. Christy asked for any additional
items, and none were forthcoming.
Mayor R. Christy encouraged staff comment and participation in the general discussions held this date.
Councillor M. Yantzi suggested that Council should discuss the issues of governance from the City of
Kitchener's perspective, mindful that there are many different views of governance within the Region.
Councillor G. Lorentz also asked for some discussion on the apportioning of service delivery involving the
Region and area municipalities. He offered the opinion that change for the sake of change is not
desirable, and that any shifts in authority should be reviewed in light of sustainable, actual savings. Mr.
T. McKay reviewed the history of local and regional government in Ontario, noting that despite numerous
studies, there have been no locally generated changes in this area since regional government was
initially imposed by the Province. He pointed out that it is unlikely there is enough local support for radical
change, and that there is no political will at the Provincial level to impose further Regional changes. He
also questioned whether there is a need for radical change and cited the findings of the water and
wastewater portion of the Sweeney Review, wherein only $400,000.00 in potential savings were identified
out of a budget of approximately $75,000,000.00. He suggested that this is hardly proof of a major
problem within the system. Mr. T. McKay suggested that the municipality should look at how to refine and
rationalize what is a good two-tier system and work to improve it by means other than radical change. In
this regard, Mayor R. Christy referred to a previous motion of Kitchener Council supporting a strong two-
tier system. Councillor M. Wagner added that there is a need to evaluate the services delivered by the
City and how they interact with those of the Region in order to ensure proper service and access. He
agreed with the comments made by Mr. McKay regarding the strength of the current system.
Mr. T. McCabe advised that he supports rationalization of services between the City and Region, noting
that in his estimation there is duplication in the area of planning. He observed that everything in the
Sweeney Report, except the conclusion, supports retaining a two-tier system. He suggested that in the
area of planning, development decisions should be made at the local level and that this is consistent with
Provincial trends. In regard to the trading of responsibilities, Mr. McCabe noted that the City does not
have expertise in the area of environmental planning and that the Region should be treated as a resource
in this regard. He suggested that the Region should not be involved at all in commercial planning, on the
basis that the City has provided for this already without the need for a formal plan amendment. He also
acknowledged that the Region has more resources in transportation and heritage planning and
questioned whether the area of heritage protection could not be a Regional responsibility. In closing, he
advised that he supports a strong two-tier system with the elimination of overlap and duplication.
Ms. V. Gibaut pointed out that, at present, there is no economic development role at the Regional level
and referred to the two major activities involving business attraction and retention. She noted that her
Department spends the bulk of its time on business retention, and that all of the expansion in the
municipality over the last year has involved local businesses. Ms. Gibaut added that presently, business
attraction is handled well through Canada's Technology Triangle (C.T.T.), initially formed in 1987. She
suggested that this is a viable marketing entity which is recognized outside of the area and throughout the
world. Councillor M. Wagner noted that the fact remains that seven municipalities have economic
development functions and work from multiple perspectives. He suggested the need for a stronger area
voice in economic development, especially in light of the recent Golden Report on the Greater Toronto
area, noting that perhaps the C.T.T. can fill this role. Mr. T. McKay noted that there are dual
responsibilities in both Planning and Economic Development and that there is a need to define what each
level of government can best do in these areas.
Mr. J. Gazzola questioned the entire notion of "bigger is better", noting that this may work theoretically in
the area of business; however, in the public sector where profit is not the sole governing motive, there are
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JANUARY 29, 1996- 4 -CITY OF KITCHENER
areas such as Transit where bigger is not better. In response to a question from Councillor Jake Smola,
Mr. Gazzola advised of recent discussions he has had with the Waterloo Conservative Businessmen's
Association, where the issue of amalgamating Kitchener and Waterloo was addressed. It was found that,
in most areas, amalgamation would not be less expensive, noting that costs usually rise to the highest
level and that uniformly attaining this higher level requires expenditures. He also stressed that the larger
a government, the less accountability. Councillor Jake Smola referred to projected savings involving a
combined Kitchener and Waterloo Fire Dispatch and Mr. McKay noted that there would be no savings
unless the level of service is the same and used the example of Kitchener versus Waterloo expenditures
in the area of public libraries.
Mr. E. Kovacs referred to his investigations regarding the Water Utility and acknowledged the need for a
co-ordinated over-arching role as regards long term growth. He pointed out that the Sweeney Review
found very few areas of inefficiency and overlap, and this would seem to suggest that they are either not
there in significant numbers, or that the Review did not look closely enough. Mr. Kovacs offered the
opinion that the current division between water supply and waste treatment/disposal needs to be defined
clearly, vis-a-vis, the role of the Region, and that this differentiation is valid in a two-tier system. He
suggested that in the area of hard services, it is hard to see where there could be significant cost
reductions or greater efficiencies. Councillor T. Galloway pointed out that in the area of water and
wastewater there would likely be a net water rate increase as a result of centralizing responsibility. He
also noted that it is perceived that whoever controls water delivery controls development and at the
Regional level there is a concern in terms of spreading development opportunities more evenly
throughout the Region. Councillor T. Galloway expressed his satisfaction with the current arrangement
from the Kitchener perspective. In response to a question from Councillor G. Lorentz, Mr. Kovacs
advised that efficiencies have already been implemented in the area of local resources being used to
maintain Regional roads. He acknowledged that traffic flow and control should be a Regional
responsibility, as it is at present. In response to a question from Councillor Jake Smola concerning the
possibility of a Regional transit system, Mr. McKay replied that presently both Kitchener and Waterloo
have an integrated system and that to connect Kitchener and Cambridge is not cost effective due to the
low movement between the two Cities. He suggested that the only way to rationalize Regional transit is
through higher costs, and Mr. Gazzola agreed noting that the overall cost of Regional transit would be a
net increase in cost to Kitchener taxpayers. Mr. McKay suggested that as a guideline services are best
left at the local level where these benefit from density.
Mr. T. Clancy suggested that there is very little interaction between the Parks and Recreation Department
and the Region, though there is some in the areas of maintenance and environmental initiatives. Mr.
McKay referred to possible overlap in the area of culture, particularly the Centre In The Square, which he
characterized as a major Regional attraction/asset, owned and operated by the City. He also made
reference to Regional trails and bicycle paths and the Ottawa landfill site.
Mr. L.F. Parkhouse advised that there is very little if any duplication or contact between the General
Services and City Clerk's Department and the Region. He pointed out that, at present, there is co-
operation in the area of bulk purchasing, and that though there are probably areas of overlap in Facilities
Management and Fleet these would be few.
Fire Chief J. Hancock commented that as regards the Fire service, there may be some economies of
scale and minor overlap; however, to date he has seen no models which would result in significant cost
savings. He cautioned Council that any model which eliminates volunteer services would result in cost
increases. He also pointed out that at present he acts as a co-ordinator for Fire service delivery
throughout the Region and that a mutual aid group meets regularly, with strong co-operation. Fire Chief
Hancock referred to recent activity involving the amalgamation of Fire dispatch for the Cities of Kitchener
and Waterloo and referred to the problems associated with serving two separate Councils. He
recommended that either Fire service remain in the hands of the individual municipalities, or that there be
a serious look at a Regional Fire service. Mr. J. Gazzola suggested that there may be a parallel in
comparing the cost impact of regionalizing Police services. Councillor Galloway noted that historically
when this type of service is amalgamated it tends to gravitate to the highest level and as a result, costs
are increased with little or no resulting savings. Councillor Wagner suggested that regionalization of Fire
services should be looked at more closely, or alternately, more cost-effective forms of integration. He
stressed the need for a financial analysis of the options as opposed to an expression of opinion.
Councillor Lorentz questioned the appropriateness of a Regional Fire service on the basis of the
ballooning cost of Police services.
Mr. J. Shivas cautioned Council against amalgamating services with no clear and substantiated cost
savings. He indicated his general support for greater decision making power at the local level, as this
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results in greater citizen access and can have a direct impact on the community. In this regard, he
suggested pursuing amendments to the Municipal Act to give more decision making power to local
municipalities. Mr. T. McKay questioned whether there would be any opportunity for regionalizing general
Solicitor's services, for example those relating to land purchase. Mr. Shivas replied that some discussion
has taken place with the Regional Solicitor, and that there may be problems with a regionalized service
acting for a specific municipal Council. He indicated his willingness to pursue investigation in this area;
however, he stated that Council should proceed cautiously in regard to amalgamating legal services. It
was noted that municipal Solicitors throughout the Region already meet to share information and
decisions in an effort to avoid duplication. Councillor J. Ziegler indicated that he did not agree with the
comments of Mr. Shivas and referred to lawyers routinely representing multiple clients. He also pointed
out that both Cambridge and Waterloo contract legal services and have no in-house solicitors. He
suggested that it may be possible to establish a fund to provide for legal services from the private sector.
Councillor Ziegler indicated his agreement with the general comment of Mr. Shivas that amalgamation
should not occur without specified savings. Councillor Wagner suggested that it may be possible to
develop specific areas of legal expertise which could be accessed by municipalities on a fee for service
basis.
Mr. D. Paterson commented from the Human Resources perspective and suggested that there may be
economies of scale in this area, though he was not sure as to amounts. He pointed out that at present
there is already considerable dialogue between Human Resources Divisions at the Region and the
municipal level, and referred to differing corporate cultures.
Mr. T. McKay stated that when the Regional Review was established he had strongly advocated that it
identify improvements which could be implemented with no political fallout, and to look at areas where the
Region and the municipalities could better work together. He suggested that it would be worth
investigating the possible amalgamation of Human Resources, Tax and Utility Billing, Purchasing and
Fire Dispatch Services.
A general discussion then took place concerning Regional governance issues involving the possibility of
separated Councils with direct election to Regional Council, as well as election of the Regional Chairman.
Councillor T. Galloway advised that he supports separately elected local and Regional Councils, despite
some disadvantages. He commented that a strong two-tiered system would suggest this arrangement
and improve accountability at the Regional level. Councillor J. Ziegler disagreed, noting that in his view
the public wants municipal Councillors sitting on both local and Regional councils on the basis of their
knowledge of local issues and concerns. He added that the two-tier system in this area is one of the
better models in the Province, but that improvements should be on-going. He offered the opinion that
bigger is not better, especially in terms of local accountability. Councillor M. Yantzi offered the opinion
that there should be a separately elected and reduced Regional Council, noting that rural and urban
representation is problematic in its current form. He stressed the need to improve the interaction between
staff and Council at the Regional level, as well as the need for Regional Council to challenge staff to a
greater degree than in the past. Councillor Yantzi voiced his support for the election of a Regional Chair,
noting that at minimum all members of Regional Council should be elected, with they themselves electing
one of their number as the Regional Chairman. He suggested that the budget for elected officials should
go down regardless; however, there should not be fewer elected officials making more money. Councillor
G. Lorentz voiced his disagreement over the concept of separately elected Councils, noting that it would
be both confusing and counter-productive in terms of which politician should be contacted for a particular
problem or jurisdiction. He suggested that a true representation on Regional Council would reflect
population size, which in his view is very important. He also advised that he does not support election of
the Regional Chair at large, and that Kitchener should remain with the current ten Ward system.
Councillor M. Wagner voiced his opposition to a directly elected Regional Council as this would increase
the overall number of Councillors at both the Regional and local levels. He also supported examining
how the individual municipalities are currently represented on Regional Council. Councillor Wagner
questioned the feasibility of electing the Regional Chairman at large, and also suggested that
consideration should be given to amalgamating the two School Boards and placing them under the
control of the Region. Councillor C. Weylie suggested that the Townships are presently over-represented
at the Regional level and that local councillors should continue to sit on both Councils. She pointed out
that indirect election of the Regional Chairman from among Regional Council members would pose
workload problems. Councillor John Smola advised that he supports separately elected Councils and
encourages part-time as opposed to full-time politicians. He also supports direct election of the Regional
Chairman. Councillor Smola offered the opinion that the Mayors of the local municipalities should not be
part of Regional Council. Councillor B. Vrbanovic supported the election of separate Councils, noting that
in his view, separating these responsibilities would not be confusing and that direct election to Regional
Council would result in greater accountability at this level. He offered the opinion that electing the
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Regional Chairman is impractical and that it is best to have an elected Regional Council appoint a
Chairman. Councillor Jake Smola indicated his support for separate Councils, noting that the Regional
Chairman should be an elected member of Regional Council elected by them. He also suggested that
there should be nine Regional Councillors.
Councillor G. Lorentz noted that through cutbacks, the Province is suggesting that the Region must be
downsized and questioned how local politicians could liaise with a separately elected Regional Council.
Mayor Christy voiced his support for combined local and Regional Councils. He also stated that the
Regional Chairman should be a member of Regional Council, and be elected by Council itself.
Councillor J. Ziegler indicated his willingness to put forward a motion endorsing a strong two-tiered
government and continuing the practice of having members of local councils sit on Regional Council.
Councillor M. Yantzi questioned this approach, noting that Council has already endorsed the two-tiered
system and that representation on Regional Council is a Regional decision which should be dealt with at
Regional Council. Several Council members indicated that they would not be bound at Regional Council
by a position taken by the majority of members on Kitchener Council.
Mr. T. McKay suggested that if there is to be indirect election by Regional Council, the issue of the term
for the Regional Chairman should also be considered.
Mayor R. Christy asked that these discussions and others involving rationalization of services and budget
issues should be continued. Mr. T. McKay suggested that L. Fryfogel poll members of Council on a
suitable date for the next roundtable meeting with a date to be determined on Budget Day, February 2,
1996.
Councillor John Smola suggested that staff prepare a report outlining opinions expressed this date for the
benefit of Councillor Redman, who sits on the Committee dealing with governance issues. Councillor J.
Ziegler suggested that the issue of governance should be focused by a vote indicating what the majority
of Kitchener Councillors feel is appropriate. Councillor M. Wagner indicated an interest in adding some
of his own comments to a motion which would be voted on at an appropriate time. Councillor J. Ziegler
suggested that the minutes of the meeting this date should be prepared and the issue discussed at the
next regular Council meeting as part of the Committee of the Whole.
On motion, the meeting adjourned at 3:45 p.m.