HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSD-2023-459 - Notice of Intention to Designate 66 Queen Street South
Development Services Department www.kitchener.ca
REPORT TO: Heritage Kitchener
DATE OF MEETING: November 7, 2023
SUBMITTED BY: Garett Stevenson, Manager of Development Review, 519-741-2200
ext. 7070
PREPARED BY: Victoria Grohn, Heritage Planner, 519-741-2200 ext. 7041
WARD(S) INVOLVED: Ward 9
DATE OF REPORT: October 6, 2023
REPORT NO.: DSD-2023-459
SUBJECT: Notice of Intention to Designate 66 Queen Street South under Part
IV of the Ontario Heritage Act
RECOMMENDATION:
That pursuant to Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, the Clerk be directed to
publish a Notice of Intention to Designate the property municipally addressed as 66
Queen Street South as being of cultural heritage value or interest.
REPORT HIGHLIGHTS:
The purpose of this report is to request that Council direct the Clerk to publish a Notice
of Intention to Designate the property municipally addressed as 66 Queen Street
South under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act.
An updated Statement of Significance on
taken to the Heritage Kitchener Committee on August 1, 2023. On this meeting date,
the Committee recommended that pursuant to Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act,
the cultural heritage value or interest of 66 Queen Street South be recognized and
designation pursued.
The key finding of this report is that the property municipally addressed as 66 Queen
Street South meets the criteria for designation under Ontario Regulation 9/06
(amended by Ontario Regulation 569/22) and has been confirmed to be a significant
cultural heritage resource.
There are no financial implications.
Community engagement included informing residents by posting this report with the
agenda in advance of the Heritage Kitchener committee meeting, providing written
correspondence to the property owner, and consulting with Heritage Kitchener. In
addition, should Council choose to give notice of its intention to designate, such notice
will be served to the Owner and the Ontario Heritage Trust.
This report supports the delivery of core services.
*** This information is available in accessible formats upon request. ***
Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994 for assistance.
BACKGROUND:
The subject property is located on the west side of Queen Street South between King
Street West and Charles Street East.
Figure 1: Location Map
A full assessment of 66 Queen Street South has been completed and included a field
evaluation and detailed archival research. The findings concluded that the subject property
cultural heritage value was taken to the Heritage Kitchener Committee on August 1, 2023.
On this meeting date, the Committee recommended that pursuant to Section 29 of the
Ontario Heritage Act, the cultural heritage value or interest of 66 Queen Street South be
recognized and designation pursued. This work was undertaken as part of the City of
Kitchener Municipal Heritage Register (MHR) Review, initiated in February of 2023. The
to amendments to the Ontario Heritage Act introduced
in January of 2023 through Bill 23, the More Homes Built Faster Act. The City contacted
owners of listed properties through an initial letter dated May 23, 2023, to inform them of
this undertaking. Owners of properties recommended for designation were contacted via a
with any comments, questions, or concerns. Per standard procedure, should Council
support the Notice of Intention to Designate, Owners will be contacted a third time through
a Notice of Intention to Designate (NOID) Letter. An ad for the NOID will also be published
in a newspaper. Once the letter is served and the ad posted, there will be a 30-day appeal
period in which Owners may object to the designation.
REPORT:
Identifying and protecting cultural heritage resources within the City of Kitchener is an
important part of planning for the future, and helping to guide change while conserving the
buildings, structures, and landscapes that give the City of Kitchener its unique identity. The
City plays a critical role in the conservation of cultural heritage resources. The designation
of property under the Ontario Heritage Act is the main tool to provide long-term protection
of cultural heritage resources for future generations. Designation recognizes the
value; encourages good stewardship and conservation; and promotes knowledge and
understanding about the property. Designation not only publicly recognizes and promotes
awareness, but it also provides a process for ensuring that changes to a property are
value and interest.
Figure 2: Front Façade of 66 Queen Street South
The property municipally addressed as 66 Queen Street South contains a two-storey late
th
19 century building constructed in the Renaissance Revival architectural style.
Constructed circa 1898, the subject property is recognized for its design/physical,
historical/associative and contextual values. It satisfies four out of the nine criteria for
designation under Ontario Regulation 9/06 (amended by Ontario Regulation 569/22).
Criteria Criteria Met (Yes/No)
1. The property has design value or physical value Yes
because it is a rare, unique, representative or early
example of a style, type, material, or construction
method.
2. The property has design value or physical value No
because it displays a high degree of craftsmanship or
artistic merit.
3. The property has design or physical value because it No
demonstrates a high degree of technical or scientific
achievement.
4. The property has historical value or associative value Yes
because it has direct associations with a theme, event,
belief, person, activity, organization or institution that is
significant to a community.
5. The property has historical or associative value because No
it yields, or has the potential to yield, information that
contributes to an understanding of a community or
culture.
6. The property has historical value or associative value No
because it demonstrates or reflects the work or ideas of
an architect, artist, builder, designer or theorist who is
significant to a community.
7. The property has contextual value because it is Yes
important in defining, maintaining or supporting the
character of an area.
8. The property has contextual value because it is Yes
physically, functionally, visually, or historically linked to
its surroundings.
9. The property has contextual value because it is a No
landmark.
Design/Physical Value
The design and physical value of 66 Queen Street South relates to the building being a
representative example of the Renaissance Revival architectural style that is in good
condition with many in-tact original elements. While the front (east) façade of the building
is largely in-tact, the rear (west) façade has been extensively altered since it was first
constructed.
Historical/Associative Value
The historical and associative value relates to the previous and existing owners, as well as
the uses of the building. The ownership and history of this building is similar to the abutting
property, 58 Queen Street South.
The building has direct associations with George Randall and William Roos,
distributing firm in
established in 1884 and moved to the two-storey red brick building at 66 Queen Street
South when it was built in 1898.
The building has direct associations with John Fennell, a hardware company merchant
and founding president of the Kitchener Board of Trade and founding organizer of the
Economical Mutual Fire Insurance Company.
The building has direct associations with Carl N. Weber, a hardware company owner,
long-time member and president of the Kitchener Board of Trade, and director for Canada
Trust, the Equitable Life Insurance Company, and the Economical Mutual Fire Insurance
Company.
The existing use of the building is for The Working Centre, an organization established as
a response to the unemployment and poverty in downtown Kitchener.
Contextual Value
The contextual value of 66 Queen Street South relates to its contribution to a collection of
buildings constructed during the industrial and commercial development of Kitchener. The
building on the subject property is in its original location and maintains historical and visual
links to its surroundings.
Heritage Attributes
The heritage value of 66 Queen Street South resides in the following heritage attributes:
All elements related to the construction and Renaissance Revival architectural style
of the building, including:
o A rectangular plan;
o Brick construction, including;
Decorative brick work;
o Original remaining yellow brick voussoirs above window openings;
o Three upper storey semi-circular window openings with brick voussoirs; and
o Stone sills; and
All contextual elements related to the building, including:
o Its original location on the Queen Street South streetscape and its
STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT:
This report supports the delivery of core services.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
Capital Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Capital Budget.
Operating Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Operating Budget.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM
of the Heritage Kitchener committee meeting.
CONSULT Heritage Planning staff have consulted with the Heritage Kitchener committee
regarding designation under the Ontario Heritage Act. Property owners were invited to
consult via two separate letters dated May 23, 2023 and August 25, 2023.
Section 29(2) of the Ontario Heritage Act requires Council to consult with the Municipal
Heritage Committee (Heritage Kitchener) before giving notice of its intention to designate a
property. Heritage Kitchener will be consulted via circulation and consideration of this
report (see INFORM above). Members of the community will be informed via circulation of
this report to Heritage Kitchener and via formal consideration by Council. In addition,
should Council choose to give notice of its intention to designate, such notice will be
served on the property owner and the Ontario Heritage Trust, and published in the local
newspaper (The Record). Once notice has been served, the owner has the right of appeal
to the Ontario Land Tribunal. It should be noted that should Council decide not to proceed
Heritage Register until January 1, 2025, after which it will be removed according to the
changes enacted by Bill 23. Once removed, it cannot re-listed on the Register again for
five (5) years, i.e. January 1, 2030.
PREVIOUS REPORTS/AUTHORITIES:
Ontario Heritage Act, 2022
REVIEWED BY: Rosa Bustamante, Director of Planning
APPROVED BY: Justin Readman, General Manager, Development Services Department
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A Statement of Significance for 66 Queen Street South
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
66 QUEEN STREET SOUTH
Summary of Significance
Design/Physical Value Social Value
Historical Value Economic Value
Contextual Value Environmental Value
Municipal Address: 66 Queen Street South
Legal Description: Plan 391 Part Lot 6 RP 58R-9667 Part 1 & 2
Year Built: c. 1898
Architectural Style: Renaissance Revival
Original Owner: Randall & Roos
Original Use: Commercial
Condition: Good
Description of Cultural Heritage Resource
66 Queen Street South is a late 19th century building built in the Renaissance Revival architectural style.
The building is situated on a 0.12 acre parcel of land located on the west side of Queen Street South
between Charles Street East and King Street in the City Commercial Core Planning Community of the City
of Kitchener within the Region of Waterloo. The principal resource that contributes to the heritage value is
the commercial building.
Heritage Value
66 Queen Street South is recognized for its design/physical, significant historical/associative and
contextual values.
Design/Physical Value
The design and physical values of 66 Queen Street South relate to the Renaissance Revival
architectural style that is in good condition with many intact original elements. The building features: a
rectangular plan; brick construction; decorative brick work; central entrance flanked by windows; three
upper storey semi-circular window openings with brick voussoirs; and stone sills.
East (Front) Façade
The existing building is two storeys in height in red and yellow brick construction and has a flat roof.
The building is currently occupied by The Working Centre, and the ground floor includes a large one-
on-one window on both ends with a central entry. Between the windows and doors are two red brick
columns and the ends of the façade includes yellow brick columns. Above the ground floor is a
decorative green and beige cornice with decorative brackets on either side of the façade. The second
storey includes three semi-circular windows each with yellow decorative brick headers and yellow
stone sills or stone band that extends through the length of the façade. Above the windows there is
decorative yellow brick work.
North (Side) Façade
This façade partially abuts the neighbouring building at 58 Queen Street South. The rear north façade
is of red brick construction and includes two doors and a small single hung window with yellow brick
voussoirs on the ground level. The doors might have been altered from windows. There is an
additional single-hung window on the ground floor, but that has been filled in. the upper floor also
includes three single-hung windows with yellow voussoirs. These windows do not seem to be original.
West (Rear) Façade
This façade has been extensively altered since it was first constructed. The ground floor includes
three single-hung windows with yellow brick voussoirs, out of which two have been filled in. there is
one window, which has been altered and now includes a smaller window opening with yellow
voussoirs. The upper floor also has three windows with yellow brick voussoirs and stone sills. The
windows do not seem to be original. This façade also includes pipes and other building systems.
South (Side) Façade
The south façade is long and includes an irregular fenestration pattern. On the ground floor, towards
the rear, there is a door and an artistic installation with three small single-hung windows with yellow
brick voussoirs. There is also a pair of single-hung windows next to the art installation that does not
appear to be original. Some original window openings have been filled in or altered. Between the
ground level and the upper level, there are four pairs of single-o
the building. The upper storey includes four single-hung windows with yellow brick voussoirs.
Historical/Associative Value
The historical and associative values of 66 Queen Street South relate to the previous and current
owners and uses of the building.
The building was once owned by Randall & Roos and used a Wholesale Grocers. An advertisement
Berlin, Canada: A Self-Portrait of Kitchener, Ontario Before World War One
largest distributing form in wholesale groceries, cigars, tobaccos, etc. between
Toronto and Winnipeg
Roos of Waterloo in the Ahrens block of King Street in Berlin. The two-storey red brick building at 66
Queen Street South was built in 1898 for $6,000.00 by Aaron Bricker for Randall & Roos.
The ownership and history of this building is similar to the abutting property, 58 Queen Street South.
Ownership of the building transferred to John Fennell and Carl. N. Weber, respectively, for their
hardware companies.
George Randall
George Randall was born on April 16, 1832 in Chesterfield, Cheshire, New Hampshire. He
immigrated to Ontario in 1854 with his uncle Marshall H. Farr, who had contracts for station buildings
from Guelph westward on the Grand Trunk Railway, as well as some on the Great Western Railway.
George RandaGeorge Randall was on the
which
eventually came to be known as the County House of Industry and Refuge. When it opened on June
15, 1869, it became the first of its kind in Ontario. In 1870, for the next three years, George Randall
served as the village magistrate, and when Waterloo officially became a town in 1876, Randall
became the mayor in 1878. In 1884, George Randall opened the Randall & Roos Wholesale Grocers
with William Roos.
William Roos
William Roos was born in Preston (present day Cambridge) on April 18, 1842. He was a businessman
in Berlin and operated the Randall & Roos Wholesale Grocers for many years. He was the brother-in-
law of George Randall.
John Fennell
The building was once used as a hardware company. The hardware company was founded on June
1, 1863 by John Fennell and carried his name for 60 years. John Fennell was born on August 8, 1837
in Coburg, Ontario. He arrived in Kitchener (formerly known as Berlin) on June 1, 1863 as a young
hardware merchant. He became a prominent and successful businessman in the community as his
hardware company sold plated ware, paint, glass, oils, etc. He was also an important member of
society at the time. He was the founding president of the Board of Trade and was instrumental in
preparing the by-law, some of which is still applicable today. He was also the founding organizer of
the Economical Mutual Fire Insurance Company. In addition to these achievements, he also served
-1882, as a Justice of the Peace, and as a Church
Jackson.
Carl Nicholas Weber
After Carl N. Weber purchased the property and firm, he renamed it to Weber Hardware Co. Ltd. in
1923. Carl N. Weber was born on January 19, 1899 in Elmira. For many years he operated Weber
Hardware Co. Ltd. In addition to his business interests, he was also a long-time member and
President of the Kitchener Board of Trade and was also elected as a chairman of the Kitchener Urban
Renewal Committee in 1971. He served as a Director for Canada Trust, the Equitable Life Insurance
Company, and the Economical Mutual Fire Insurance Company.
-W
Hospital Commission for 22 years, and was chairman for 20 of those years. He was a member of the
Board of Governors at the University of Waterloo from the time it was founded in 1957 until his death
in 1978.
Carl N. Weber was also an active member of the Lutheran Church. He served as a Canadian
delegate to the World Council of Churches in India in 1961, representing Kitchener and Canada on a
global platform. He was also a member of the executive council of the Lutheran Church in America, a
member and chairman of its board of publications, and a member of its pension board.
The Weber Hardware Co. Ltd. operated out of the building at 58 Queen Street South from c. 1918
until 1927 when it moved to the building at 66 Queen Street South. The company moved to the
building at 675 Queen Street South in 1987. The company still operates today as C.N. Weber Ltd.
and is one of the rare businesses surviving from the time when Kitchener was still Berlin.
The Working Centre
The existing use of the building at 58 Queen Street South is for The Working Centre. The Working
Centre has been operating out of this building since the mid-The
Working Centre was established in the spring of 1982 as a response to the unemployment and
poverty in downtown Kitchener. The Centre grew roots in the Kitchener downtown through the
dedication of Joe and Stephanie Mancini, a young married couple who had just graduated from St.
interest around responding to unemployment and poverty, developing social analysis and engaging in
creative action.
Contextual Value
This building has contextual value as being built in the downtown commercial core of Berlin, before it
became Kitchener, and is part of a group of buildings that were built at a time when industrial and
commercial development was occurring. Today, these buildings are located in the downtown
commercial core of Kitchener and greatly contribute to the character of the area. The building is in its
original location, and maintains historical and visual links to its surroundings.
Other Values
Economic Value
The existing building has economic value given its history and contribution to the economic
th
development that was taking place initially in Berlin, and then in Kitchener, in the late 19 and early
th
20 century.
Heritage Attributes
The heritage value of 66 Queen Street South resides in the following heritage attributes:
All elements related to the construction and Renaissance Revival architectural style of the
building including:
o A rectangular plan;
o Brick construction, including:
Decorative brick work;
o Original remaining yellow brick voussoirs above window openings;
o Three upper storey semi-circular window openings with brick voussoirs; and
o Stone sills; and
All contextual elements related to the building including:
o Its original location on the Queen Street South streetscape and its contribution to the
Kitchener downtown commercial area.
Photographs
66 Queen Street South Front (East) Façade
66 Queen Street South West (Rear) Façade
66 Queen Street South South Façade
66 Queen Street South North Façade
66 Queen Street South Decorative Brick Voussoirs