HomeMy WebLinkAboutFIN-2024-190 - Delegated Authority for Property Tax Adjustments
Financial Services Department www.kitchener.ca
REPORT TO: Finance and Corporate Services Committee
DATE OF MEETING: April 29, 2024
SUBMITTED BY: Saleh, Saleh, Director of Revenue, 519-741-2200 ext. 7346
PREPARED BY: Yang, Shanna, Revenue Analyst, 519-741-2200 ext. 7954
WARD(S) INVOLVED: All
DATE OF REPORT: March 27, 2024
REPORT NO.: FIN-2024-190
SUBJECT: Delegated Authority for Property Tax Adjustments
RECOMMENDATION:
That the BY-LAW attached to Report Fin-2024-190 to delegate authority to adjust property
taxes pursuant to Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
c.25, to staff, be approved and presented to Council for enactment.
REPORT HIGHLIGHTS:
The purpose of this report is to request council approval to delegate authority to adjust
property taxes under Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
to staff as indicated, subject to any procedural requirements
which apply to the provision; said delegation is for improved efficiency and service delivery.
Applicants must currently wait until a council hearing to receive their property tax
adjustments.
Historically, applications have been processed with no changes to staff recommendations
by Council as the process is legislated with very clear guidelines on adjustments allowed
under the Act.
Approval of the by-law will still allow applicants an opportunity to appeal staff decisions to
the Assessment Review Board.
Staff have completed a municipal scan and the recommendation is consistent with other
municipalities.
There are no financial implications of this report.
This report supports the delivery of core services.
BACKGROUND:
Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Act gives local municipalities the authority to write off,
cancel, reduce or refund all or part of taxes levied on land, subject to any procedural
requirements which apply to the provision, in the year where applications are made for reasons
as laid out in these sections of the Act. The reasons for adjustments are varied, examples include
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changes to property such as demolition or fire and overassessment due to gross or manifest
clerical errors.
Currently, staff submit reports with recommendations for adjustments under these sections 2 -
3 times a year to council for approval. These reports include a list of applications made, reasons
for any declined applications, amount of property tax adjustment required, and a reference to
the part of the Act an adjustment is allowed under.
The amount of property tax adjustment is calculated by staff based on tax rate for the year an
application relates to and the change in property assessment provided by MPAC. A notice of
council hearing is provided by staff to applicants at least 14 days prior as per legislation. The
notice also indicates if staff are recommending approving or declining the application along with
information for the owner on how to contact staff if they have any questions or concerns.
As the council reports are brought forward 2-3 times a year, staff have received a few complaints
from applicants about the length of time it takes to process applications and property tax refunds.
The recommendation included in this report will allow staff to process applications quickly and
more efficiently while continuing to adhere to the relevant legislation.
REPORT:
This report seeks Council approval to delegate its authority to adjust property taxes under
Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Act to staff, subject to any procedural requirements which
apply to the provision, by enacting the by-law attached to Report FIN -2024-190. The
recommendation to delegate supports enhanced timeliness of service delivery as taxpayers
applying for the adjustments will no longer have to wait until one of the scheduled council
hearings to receive their adjustment.
In support of delegation, it should be noted that current council involvement in this process is
already minimal and generally serves as the final approval step for staff recommendations. Over
the past few years, Council has not made any adjustments to the staff recommendations. Staff
must follow legislated criteria to determine which applications are allowed under the Act and
calculation for any adjustments required are based on assessment changes provided by MPAC.
Staff decisions are not arbitrary and there is little room for interpretation with current procedures
for applications under these sections.
Under requirements of the Act, municipalities must hold meetings where applicants may make
representations to council. Historically, there has only been a couple of cases over the last 15
years where representations by applicants were made at council hearings. With delegation of
authority, staff can directly satisfy meeting requirements of the Act by notifying applicants of
decision, responding to questions, and setting meetings to discuss disagreements where
not be
resolved, applicants still have a final avenue of appeal available through the Assessment Review
Board.
Staff have completed a municipal scan and found several municipalities currently delegate
authority for property tax adjustments under these sections to municipal staff. These
municipalities include Cambridge, Guelph, Hamilton, Oshawa, Milton, Peterborough, Vaughan,
and many others.
STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT:
This report supports the delivery of core services.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
Capital Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Capital Budget.
Operating Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Operating Budget.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM dvance of the
council / committee meeting.
PREVIOUS REPORTS/AUTHORITIES:
Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25, as amended.
APPROVED BY: Jonathan Lautenbach, Chief Financial Officer.
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A Draft by-law to delegate council authority to adjust property taxes
pursuant to Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Municipal Act to staff.
BY-LAW NUMBER 2024 ____
OF THE
CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF KITCHENER
(being a by-law to delegate authority to adjust property taxes
pursuant to Sections 354, 357, 358, 359 of the Municipal Act to
staff)
WHEREAS Section 23.1, of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as
amended, provides that the Council of a municipality may, by by-law, delegate its
powers and duties under this and any other Act to a person or body, subject to certain
restrictions;
AND WHEREAS Council of the Corporation of the City of Kitchener for purposes
of efficient management and service delivery, deems beneficial to delegate to staff the
authority relating to the adjustment of property taxes under these sections;
AND WHEREAS Section 227 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c. 25, as
amended, states that it is the role of the officers and employees of the municipality to
carry out duties required under any applicable legislation and other duties assigned by
the municipality;
AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 354 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
c. 25, as amended, the treasurer of a local municipality shall remove unpaid taxes from
the tax roll if,
a. the council of the local municipality, on the recommendation of the treasurer,
writes off the taxes as uncollectible;
b. the taxes are no longer payable as a result of tax relief under section 319,
345, 357, 358, 362, 364, 365, 365.1 or 365.2 or a decision of any court; or
c. the taxes are no longer payable pursuant to section 33 (1.1) of the
Assessment Act.
AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 357 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
c. 25, as amended, a municipality may cancel, reduce, or refund taxes as follows:
a. as a result of a change event, as defined in clause (a) of the definition of
2.2) of the Assessment Act, during the
taxation year, the property or portion of the property is eligible to be
reclassified in a different class of real property, as defined in regulations
made under that Act, and that class has a lower tax ratio for the taxation year
than the class the property or portion of the property is in before the change
event, and no supplementary assessment is made in respect of the change
event under subsection 34 (2) of the Assessment Act;
b. the land has become vacant land or excess land during the year or during
the preceding year after the return of the assessment roll for the preceding
year;
c. the land has become exempt from taxation during the year or during the
preceding year after the return of the assessment roll for the preceding year;
d. during the year or during the preceding year after the return of the
assessment roll, a building on the land,
i. was razed by fire, demolition or otherwise, or
ii. was damaged by fire, demolition or otherwise so as to render it
substantially unusable for the purposes for which it was used
immediately prior to the damage;
d.1 the applicant is unable to pay taxes because of sickness or extreme poverty;
e. a mobile unit on the land was removed during the year or during the
preceding year after the return of the assessment roll for the preceding year;
f. a person was overcharged due to a gross or manifest error that is clerical or
factual in nature, including the transposition of figures, a typographical error
or similar error but not an error in judgment in assessing the property; or
g. repairs or renovations to the land prevented the normal use of the land for a
period of at least three months during the year.
AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 358 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
c. 25, as amended, upon application to the treasurer of a local municipality made in
accordance with this section, the local municipality may cancel, reduce or refund all or
part of the taxes levied on land,
a. in one or both of the two years preceding the year in which the application is
made for any overcharge caused by a gross or manifest error in the
preparation of the assessment roll that is clerical or factual in nature,
including the transposition of figures, a typographical error or similar errors,
but not an error in judgment in assessing the property; or
b. in the year or years in respect of which an assessment is made under section
33 or 34 of the Assessment Act for any overcharge caused by a gross or
manifest error in the preparation of the assessment that is clerical or factual
in nature, including the transposition of figures, a typographical error or
similar errors, but not an error in judgment in assessing the property.
AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 359 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001,
c. 25, as amended, upon application made by the treasurer of the local municipality, a
local municipality may increase the taxes levied on land in the year in respect of which
the application is made to the extent of any undercharge caused by a gross or manifest
error that is a clerical or factual error, including the transposition of figures, a
typographical error or similar error, but not an error in judgement in assessing the land.
NOW THEREFORE the Council of The Corporation of the City of Kitchener
enacts as follows:
1. That on behalf of the City of Kitchener the authority to adjust property taxes
under Sections 354, 357, 358 and 359 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.
25, as amended, is delegated to the following staff or their successors thereof:
- Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
- Director of Revenue
- Manager of Taxation and Payment Processing
- A person who is appointed by the CFO or selected from time to time by one
of the above delegates to act in their stead.
PASSED at the Council Chambers in the City of Kitchener this 29th day of April,
2024.
__________________________
Mayor
__________________________
Clerk