HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSD-2024-361 - Municipal Heritage Register Review Project - September 2024 Update
Development Services Department www.kitchener.ca
REPORT TO: Heritage Kitchener
DATE OF MEETING: September 3, 2024
SUBMITTED BY: Garett Stevenson, Director of Development and Housing Approvals,
519-741-2200 ext. 7070
PREPARED BY: Deeksha Choudhry, Heritage Planner, 519-741-2200 ext. 7602
DATE OF REPORT: August 12, 2024
REPORT NO.: DSD-2024-361
SUBJECT: Municipal Heritage Register Review September 2024
RECOMMENDATION:
The pursuant to Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, the cultural heritage value or
interest be recognized, and designation be pursued for the following properties:
53 Church Street
265 Frederick Street
57-61 Stirling Avenue North
REPORT HIGHLIGHTS:
The purpose of this report is to recommend pursuing designation under Part IV of the
Ontario Heritage Act for three properties that are currently listed as non-designated
properties of cultural heritage value or interest on the Municipal Heritage Register.
The key finding of this report is that the properties possess design/physical,
historical/associative, and contextual value and meet the criteria for designation under
Ontario Regulation 9/06 (amended through Ontario Regulation 569/22).
There are no financial implications.
Community engagement included consultation with the Heritage Kitchener Committee.
This report supports the delivery of core services.
BACKGROUND:
st
On January 1, 2023, amendments to the Ontario Heritage Act (OHA) came into effect
through Bill 23, the More Homes Build Faster Act. One of the primary changes introduced
Municipal
Heritage Register to be evaluated to determine if they meet the criteria for heritage
st
designation before January 1, 2025. Bill 200, the Homeowners Protection Act, 2024,
extended the time municipalities have to designate properties listed on their municipal
heritage registers until January 1, 2027. Listed properties are properties that have not
been designated, but that the municipal Council believes to be of cultural heritage value or
*** This information is available in accessible formats upon request. ***
Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994 for assistance.
interest. The criteria for designation is established by the Provincial Government (Ontario
Regulation 9/06, which has now been amended through Ontario Regulation 569/22) and a
minimum of two must be met for a property to be eligible for designation.
A work plan to address these changes has been developed by Heritage Planning Staff
th
with consultation from the Heritage Kitchener Committee on February 7, 2023.
Implementation of the work plan has now commenced. This report contains a summary of
the findings for the properties recently reviewed, and recommendations for next steps.
Progress on Work Plan Implementation
As part of the work plan proposed in February 2023, Heritage Planning Staff committed to
the review of 80 properties listed on the Municipal Heritage Register prior to January 1,
2025. As of the date of this report, a review has been complete for 81 properties. 3
properties are before the Committee as of the date of this report to be considered for
designation. 26 properties have fully undergone the designation process. 37 properties are
currently undergoing the designation process and are at various stages of completion. 15
properties have been reviewed and determined that no action should be taken at this time.
Bill 200, the Homeowners Protection Act, 2024, extended the time municipalities have to
designate properties listed on their municipal heritage registers until January 1, 2027. Staff
are working on an updated Work Plan and will bring it forward to Heritage Kitchener later
this year.
REPORT:
Ontario Regulation 569/22 (Amended from Ontario Regulation 9/06)
Among the changes that were implemented through Bill 23, the Ontario Regulation 9/06
which is a regulation used to determine the cultural heritage value or interest of a property,
was amended through Ontario Regulation 569/22 (O. Reg. 569/22). Where the original
regulation had three main categories design/physical, historical/associative and
contextual - with three (3) sub-categories for determining cultural heritage value, the
amended regulation now lists all nine (9) criteria independently.
The new regulation has been amended to the following:
1. The property has design value or physical value because it is a rare, unique,
representative or early example of a style, type, expression, material or construction
method.
2. The property has design value or physical value because it displays a high degree
of craftsmanship or artistic merit.
3. The property has design value or physical value because it demonstrates a high
degree of technical or scientific achievement.
4. The property has historical value or associative value because it has direct
associations with a theme, event, belief, person, activity, organization or institution
that is significant to a community.
5. The property has historical or associative value because it yields, or has the
potential to yield, information that contributes to an understanding of a community
or culture.
6. The property has historical value or associative value because it demonstrates or
reflects the work or ideas of an architect, artist, builder, designer or theorist who is
significant to a community.
7. The property has contextual value because it is important in defining, maintaining or
supporting the character of an area.
8. The property has contextual value because it is physically, functionally, visually or
historically linked to its surroundings.
9. The property has contextual value because it is a landmark.
Also, among the changes brought about by Bill 23 are how properties can now be listed or
designated under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act. They include:
Properties would warrant being listed on
they met one or more criteria of O. Reg 9/06 (amended through O. Reg. 569/22).
Properties could be designated under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act if they
meet two or more criteria of O. Reg 9/06 (amended through O. Reg. 569/22).
The following three properties were reviewed and meet the following criteria:
53 Church Street
The subject property municipally addressed as 53 Church Street meets five (5) of the nine
(9) criteria of O. Reg. 9/06 (amended through O. Reg. 569/22):
The property has design value or physical value because it is a rare, unique,
representative or early example of a style, type, expression, material or construction
method.
The property has historical value or associative value because it has direct
associations with a theme, event, belief, person, activity, organization or institution
that is significant to a community.
The property has historical value or associative value because it yields, or has the
potential to yield, information that contributes to an understanding of a community
or culture.
The property has historical value or associative value because it demonstrates or
reflects the work or ideas of an architect, artist, builder, designer or theorist who is
significant to a community.
The property has contextual value because it is important in defining, maintaining or
supporting the character of an area.
265 Frederick Street
The subject property municipally addressed as 53 Church Street meets four (4) of the nine
(9) criteria of O. Reg. 9/06 (amended through O. Reg. 569/22):
The property has design value or physical value because it is a rare, unique,
representative or early example of a style, type, expression, material or construction
method.
The property has design value or physical value because it displays a high degree
of craftsmanship or artistic merit.
The property has contextual value because it is important in defining, maintaining or
supporting the character of an area.
The property has contextual value because it is physically, functionally, visually or
historically linked to its surroundings.
57-61 Stirling Avenue North
The subject property municipally addressed as 57-61 Stirling Avenue North meets five (5)
of the nine (9) criteria of O. Reg. 9/06 (amended through O. Reg. 569/22):
The property has design value or physical value because it is a rare, unique,
representative or early example of a style, type, expression, material or construction
method.
The property has historical value or associative value because it has direct
associations with a theme, event, belief, person, activity, organization or institution
that is significant to a community.
The property has historical value or associative value because it yields, or has the
potential to yield, information that contributes to an understanding of a community
or culture.
The property has contextual value because it is important in defining, maintaining or
supporting the character of an area.
The property has contextual value because it is physically, functionally, visually or
historically linked to its surroundings.
Heritage Kitchener Committee Options
Option 1 Pursuing Designation for this property
Should Heritage Kitchener committee vote to start pursuing designation for these
properties, staff will then contact the respective property owners to inform them and to
start working with them towards designation. Staff will then bring a Notice of Intention to
Designate back to the Committee to initiate the designation process. Should a property
owner object to their property being designated, they can submit an appeal to the Ontario
Land Tribunal (OLT) to rule on the decision. If the OLT determines that the property should
not be designated but remain listed, it will be removed from the Municipal Heritage
Register on January 1, 2027.
Option 2 Deferring the Designation Process
Should Heritage Kitchener vote to defer the designation process for these properties, they
will remain listed on the Cit
which it will have to be removed. The process of designating these properties can be
started at any time until January 1, 2027.
Option 3 Not Pursuing Designation for these properties
Should Heritage Kitchener vote not to pursue the designation of these properties, they will
will be removed. Once removed, these properties will not be able to be re-listed for the
next five (5) years i.e. January 1, 2032.
It should be noted that, per the endorsed work plan, staff are currently undertaking
evaluations for high priority properties that are in located in areas of the City that are
experiencing significant redevelopment.
STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT:
This report supports the delivery of core services.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
Capital Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Capital Budget.
Operating Budget The recommendation has no impact on the Operating Budget.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM
of the council / committee meeting.
CONSULT AND COLLABORATE The Municipal Heritage Committee (Heritage
Kitchener) have been consulted at previous meetings regarding the proposed strategy to
review the Municipal Heritage Register of Non-designated Properties and participated in
the assessment of the properties subject to this report.
PREVIOUS REPORTS/AUTHORITIES:
Heritage Kitchener Committee Work Plan 2022-2024 DSD-2023-053
Bill 23 Municipal Heritage Register Review DSD-2023-225
Kitchener Municipal Heritage Register Review August Update 2023 DSD-2023-
309
Municipal Heritage Register Review January 2024 Update DSD-2024-022
Municipal Heritage Register Review March 2024 Update DSD-2024-093
Municipal Heritage Register Review April 2024 Update DSD-2024-131
Municipal Heritage Register Review May 2024 Update DSD-2024-194
Municipal Heritage Register Review June 2024 Update DSD-2024-250
Municipal Heritage Register Review August 2024 Update DSD-2024-333
Ontario Heritage Act, 2022
REVIEWED BY: Garett Stevenson, Director of Development and Housing Approvals
APPROVED BY: Justin Readman, General Manager, Development Services
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A Updated Statement of Significance - 53 Church Street
Attachment B Updated Statement of Significance 265 Frederick Street
Attachment C Updated Statement of Significance 57-61 Stirling Avenue North
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
53 Church Street
Summary of Significance
Design/Physical Value Social Value
Historical Value Economic Value
Contextual Value
Environmental Value
Municipal Address: 53 Church Street
Legal Description: Plan 394 Part Lot 41 Plan 393 Part Lot 45
Year Built: c. 1875
Architectural Style: Vernacular with Romanesque influences
Original Owner: Unknown
Original Use: Religious
Condition: Good
Description of Cultural Heritage Resource
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53 Church Street is a two-storey late 19 century brick church built in the Vernacular architectural
style with Romanesque influences. The church is situated on a 0.49-acre parcel of land located on the
south side of Church Street between Benton Street and Peter Street in the Cedar Hill Planning
Community of the City of Kitchener within the Region of Waterloo. The principal resource that
contributes to the heritage value is the church.
Heritage Value
53 Church Street is recognized for its design/physical, historical/associative, and contextual values.
Design/Physical Value
The property municipally addressed as 53 Church Street demonstrates design/physical value as an
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early example of a 20 century, religious building, displaying Vernacular architecture with influences
from the Romanesque Revival architectural style. The Romanesque Revival architectural style
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originates in 19 century romanticism and is distinguished by its use of round arches (Blumenson,
1990). These round arches were considered primitive, not widely accepted, and often the primary
distinction between the Romanesque Revival and the Gothic Revival architectural style (Blumenson,
1990).
The design/physical values relate to the design, composition, craftsmanship and details of the church.
The church is an example of the Vernacular architectural style with Romanesque influences with
many intact heritage attributes in good condition.
Front Elevation (East Façade)
The front elevation faces Church Street, is built with buff (yellow) brick, and features a three bay wide
symmetrical façade with buttresses between each baby and a steeply pitched front-gabled roof.
The central bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps; front-gabled roof with
brick corbels; round window opening with brick hoodmould, including keystone and dripstones; paired
semi-circular 1/1 windows and window openings with brick hoodmould, including keystones and
dripstones, and angled sills; front-gabled entrance with semi-circular door opening; and, wood doors
with square panels, elongated lites and wood paneled transom.
The left bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps; continuation of the front-
gabled roof with brick corbels; semi-circular 1/1 window and window opening with brick hoodmould,
including keystone and dripstones, and angled sill; and, paired semi-circular windows and window
openings with brick voussoirs and angled sills.
The right bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps; continuation of the front-
gabled roof with brick corbels; and, semi-circular 1/1 window and window opening with brick
hoodmould, including keystone and dripstones, and angled sill.
Side Elevations (South & North Façades)
The side facades are seven bays wide and feature: buff (yellow) brick construction on the second
storey; primarily concrete ashlar parging on the first storey; brick pilasters; semi-circular 1/1 windows
and window openings, with brick hoodmoulds, including keystones and dripstones, and angled sills;
and, segmentally arched window openings.
Historical/Associative Value
The historic and associative value relates to the use of the land and the various congregations that
have occupied the building over time, including Wesleyan Methodist Church (1842- c. 1880); United
Brethren in Christ (c. 1880-1907); Congregational Church (1907-1921); Grace Tabernacle (1921-
1935); Mennonite Brethren (1935-1953); Bethel Evangelical Lutheran (1953-1966); and, Martin Luther
Evangelical Church (1966-present). The land has a long history of religious use beginning with the
Wesleyan Methodists in 1842 (Kolaritsch & Horne, 1984-85). The United Brethren in Christ
congregation purchased land and a small frame building from Wesleyan Methodists in 1868
(Kolaritsch & Horne, 1984-85).
The Wesleyan Methodist Mission dates to 1841 in Berlin (now Kitchener) when the congregation first
began to meet in homes and other buildings (Uttley, 2008). By 1842, the Wesleyan Methodist Church
purchased 1 acre of land on lot 41 for a chapel and cemetery (Kolaritsch & Horne, 1984-1985; Uttley,
2008). With their limited resources, the congregation of 120 people was able to construct a frame
building (Uttley, 2008). The Trust of the Methodist Church of Canada sold a ½ acre of the property to
United Brethren in Christ in 1868 (Kolartisch & Horne, 1984-1985). The United Brethren in Christ
congregation retained the cemetery until 1876 when the lands were sold to William Moyer and the
remains/ashes were move to Mount Hope Cemetery allowing for the cemetery lands to be sold for
building lots (Uttley, 2008). In 1889, a division at the General Conference occurred when
amendments were proposed to the Constitution of the Church resulting in division within the
congregation (Uttley, 2008). The congregation on Church Street eventually joined the Congregational
Church in 1906 (Ambrose, 1993). The Bethel Evangelical Lutheran Church Golden Jubilee booklet
(1999) provides a history of the congregation between 1949 and 1999. This congregation was
founded by Pastor C.T. Wetzstein, who spoke both English and German. He welcomed refugees
during and after WWII resulting in the need to establish a German language congregation in 1949
known as the Bethel Evangelical Lutheran Church. This congregation bought the property at 53
Church Street in 1953 for $23,000 (Kolaritsch & Horne, 1984-1985). In 1952, contractor Oscar Wiles
(b. February 26, 1893; d. March 27, 1980) started excavation for the foundation of the annex
designed by W.H.E. Schmalz (Bethel Evangelical Lutheran Church, 1999; City of Kitchener, 1952).
The church was re-dedicated on May 24, 1953 and provided German language services (KW Record,
1953). The Trust of the German Evangelical Martin Luther Church bought the property in 1966 for
$33,000 (Kolaritsch & Horne, 1984-1985).
W.H.E. Schmalz (b. July 29, 1890) was born in Berlin (now Kitchener), studied architecture at the
University of Toronto, and apprenticed with the firm of Darling & Pearson (Hill, 2022). He worked as
an architect from 1914 until c. 1960 during which time he designed or co-designed various buildings
and structures such as the Economical Mutual Fire Insurance building on Queen Street North, several
church buildings and additions, structures at Victoria Park (e.g., entry gates, boat house), and the
Cenotaph now located at Duke and Frederick Streets (Hill, 2022).
The 1952 building addition was constructed by Oscar Wiles and Sons Ltd, established in 1927 as
Oscar Wiles General Contractor. This contracting company has built several houses, churches,
schools, and factories within the area, with their first job being the construction of the former KW
Record building located at the intersection of Duke and Queen Street.
Contextual Value
The contextual values relate to the contribution that the church makes to the continuity and character
of the Church Street streetscape. The placement and massing blend with adjacent buildings and
much of the building stock on both sides of Church Street, particularly in terms of setback and height.
Heritage Attributes
The heritage value of 53 Church Street resides in the following heritage attributes:
All elements related to the design/physical value of the church built in the Vernacular
architectural style with influences from the Romanesque architectural style, including:
o Orientation towards Church Street, two-storey height, rectangular plan, buff (yellow) brick,
buttresses or pilasters between each bay and steeply pitched front-gabled roof;
o All elements of the three-bay front (east) elevation, including:
The central bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps;
front-gabled roof with brick corbels; round window opening with brick hoodmould,
including keystone and dripstones; paired semi-circular 1/1 windows and window
openings with brick hoodmould, including keystones and dripstones, and angled
sills; front-gabled entrance with semi-circular door opening; and, wood doors with
square panels, elongated lites and wood paneled transom.
The left bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps;
continuation of the front-gabled roof with brick corbels; semi-circular 1/1 window
and window opening with brick hoodmould, including keystone and dripstones,
and angled sill; and, paired semi-circular windows and window openings with
brick voussoirs and angled sills.
The right bay features: buff (yellow) brick construction; buttresses with caps;
continuation of the front-gabled roof with brick corbels; and, semi-circular 1/1
window and window opening with brick hoodmould, including keystone and
dripstones, and angled sill.
o All elements of the side elevations, including:
Width of seven bays; buff (yellow) brick construction on the second storey;
primarily concrete ashlar parging on the first storey; brick pilasters; semi-circular
1/1 windows and window openings, with brick hoodmoulds, including keystones
and dripstones, and angled sills; and, segmentally arched window openings.
References
Ambrose, R. W. (1993). Waterloo County Churches: A Research Guide to Churches Established
Before 1900. Kitchener, ON: Waterloo-Wellington Branch, Ontario Genealogical Society.
Bethel Evangelical Lutheran Church. (1999). Golden Jubilee Short History of Bethel 1949-1999.
Kitchener, ON: Bethel Evangelical Lutheran Church.
City of Kitchener. (1952). Building Permit # 13547. Kitchener, ON: City of Kitchener.
Hill, R. G. (2022). Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada 1800-1950. Retrieved from
http://www.dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org/node/2721 on August 9, 2024.
Horne, M. & Kolaritsch, D. (1984-1985). LACAC Report. Kitchener, 1984-1985.
KW Record. (1953). Membership Gains Shown by Churches. KW Record: Kitchener, Ontario.
Uttley, W.V. (2008). A History of Kitchener, Ontario. Milton, ON: Global Heritage Press.
Photographs
Front Elevation (North Façade)
Front and Side Elevation (North and West Facades)
Side Elevation (East Façade)
CULTURAL HERITAGE EVALUATION FORM
Michelle Drake
53 Church Street
Address: Recorder:
July 29, 2024
Description: Date:
(date of construction, architectural style, etc)
Photographs Attached:
Front Facade Left Façade Right Façade Rear Facade Details Setting
Recorder Heritage Kitchener Heritage Planning Staff
Designation Criteria
Committee
1. This property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it is a rare,
unique,
representative or
early example of a
style, type,
expression, material
or construction
method.
2. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it displays a
high degree of
craftsmanship or
artistic merit.
3. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it
demonstrates a high
degree of technical or
scientific
achievement.
* E.g. - constructed with a
unique material
combination or use,
incorporates challenging
geometric designs etc.
4. The property has
N/A Unknown No
N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it has direct
associations with a
theme, event, belief,
person, activity,
organization or
institution that is
significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
5. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
historical or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it yields, or
has the potential to
yield, information
that contributes to an
understanding of a
community or
culture.
* E.g - A commercial
building may provide an
understanding of how the
economic development of
the City occured.
Additional archival work
may be required.
6. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it
demonstrates or
reflects the work or
ideas of an architect,
artist, builder,
designer or theorist
who is significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
7. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is
important in defining,
maintaining or
supporting the
character of an area.
* E.g. - It helps to define
an entrance point to a
neighbourhood or helps
establish the (historic)
rural character of an area.
8. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is
physically,
functionally, visually
or historically linked
to its surroundings.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
9. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is a
landmark.
*within the region, city or
neighborhood.
Notes
Additional Criteria Recorder Heritage Kitchener
Committee
Interior: Is the interior
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
arrangement, finish,
Yes Yes
craftsmanship and/or
detail noteworthy?
Completeness: Does this
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
structure have other
Yes
Yes
original outbuildings,
notable landscaping or
external features that
complete the site?
Site Integrity: Does the
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
structure occupy its
Yes
Yes
original site?
* If relocated, is it relocated on
its original site, moved from
another site, etc.
Alterations: Does this
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
building retain most of its
Yes
Yes
original materials and
design features? Please
refer to the list of
heritage attributes within
the Statement of
Significance and indicate
which elements are still
existing and which ones
have been removed.
Alterations: Are there
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
additional elements or
Yes
Yes
features that should be
added to the heritage
attribute list?
Condition: Is the building
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
in good condition?
Yes
Yes
*E.g. - Could be a good
candidate for adaptive re-use if
possible and contribute
towards equity-building and
climate change action.
Indigenous History:
Could this site be of
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
importance to
Indigenous heritage and
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
history?
*E.g. - Site within 300m of
water sources, near distinct
topographical land, or near
cemeteries might have
archaeological potential and
indigenous heritage potential.
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
Could there be any urban
Indigenous history
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
associated with the
property?
* Additional archival work may
be required.
Function: What is the
Unknown Residential Unknown Residential Co
present function of the
Commercial
mmercial
subject property?
Office Other -
Office Other Religious
________________
* Other may include vacant,
social, institutional, etc. and
important for the community
from an equity building
perspective.
Diversity and Inclusion:
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
Does the subject
property contribute to
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
the cultural heritage of a
community of people?
Does the subject
N/A Unknown No Yes
N/A Unknown No Yes
property have intangible
value to a specific
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
community of people?
* E.g.- Waterloo Masjid
(Muslim Society of Waterloo &
Wellington Counties) was the
first established Islamic Center
and Masjid in the Region and
contributes to the history of
the Muslim community in the
area.
Notes about Additional Criteria Examined
Recommendation
Does this property meet the definition of a significant built heritage resource, and should it be designated
under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act? (Does it meet two or more of the designation criteria?)
N/A Unknown No Yes !
If not, please select the appropriate action for follow-up
Remove from the Municipal Heritage Register
Additional Research Required
Other:
General / Additional Notes
TO BE FILLED BY HERITAGE PLANNING STAFF:
Date of Property Owner Notification:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
265 Frederick Street
Summary of Significance
Design/Physical Value Social Value
Historical Value
Economic Value
Contextual Value
Environmental Value
Municipal Address: 265 Frederick Street
Legal Description: Plan 424 Part Lot 7
Year Built: c. 1901
Architectural Style: Decorative Berlin Vernacular
Original Owner: Arthur Foster Senior
Original Use: Residential
Condition: Good
Description of Cultural Heritage Resource
265 Frederick Street is a two-and-a-half storey early-20th century brick building built in the Decorative
Berlin Vernacular architectural style. The building is situated on a 0.14-acre parcel of land located on
the south side of Frederick Street directly opposite Pequegnat Avenue in the Central Frederick
Planning Community of the City of Kitchener within the Region of Waterloo. The principal resource
that contributes to the heritage value is the main building.
Heritage Value
265 Frederick Street is recognized for its design/physical and historical/associative values.
Design/Physical Value
The property municipally addressed as 265 Frederick Street demonstrates design/physical value as a
representative example of the Decorative Berlin Vernacular architectural style. The Decorative Berlin
Vernacular architectural style provided the transition between the earlier decorative Queen Anne and
the later plain and simple Berlin Vernacular architectural style (Hill, 1996). The form is consistent with
the Berlin Vernacular, with a front gable roof and full-width verandah, but with more decorative
features (Hill, 1996). Examples of decorative features include wood shingle gable with attic window
and ornate trellis at the peak, elaborate wood eaves brackets, brick façade, painted wood verandah
with a decorative gable over the entrance, wood columns with tapered brackets on brick piers, painted
wood shingle handrail, and wide entrance steps with brick side parapet walls.
The design/physical value relates to the craftsmanship and architecture of the building. The building is
constructed in the Decorative Berlin Vernacular architectural style with unique decorative features and
is in good condition. The building is unusually tall at two-and-a-half storeys in height and unusually
wide at about 13 metres (44 feet). The building features unusual, side elevations featuring flared
gables with return eaves.
Front Elevation (North Façade)
The front façade faces Frederick Street and features: red brick construction; prominent front gable
roofline with return eaves; horizontal wood cladding along with a ribbon of four continuous round
headed windows with decorative trim in the gable end; wood soffits and fascia; 1/1 flat headed
windows with brick voussoirs on the second storey; large flatheaded picture window with stained
glass transom and brick voussoir; flatheaded bay window with stained glass transoms; flatheaded
entrance door with brick voussoir; full width verandah features shallow hip roofline, wood soffit and
cornice brackets, decorative gable over entrance, round tapered wood columns with square brick
piers; decorative wood balusters; wood skirt; and, rusticated stone foundation.
Side Elevation (West Façade)
The side façade features: red brick construction; side flared gable roofline with return eaves and
paired brackets; horizontal wood cladding along with paired flatheaded windows with decorative trim
in the gable end; wood soffits and fascia; chimney; 1/1 flat headed window with brick voussoir; one-
storey projecting bay with flat headed windows transoms; three flatheaded basement window
openings; and, rusticated stone foundation.
Side Elevation (East Façade)
The side façade features: red brick construction; side flared gable roofline with return eaves and
paired brackets; horizontal wood cladding and a round window with decorative trim in the gable end;
wood soffits and fascia; chimney; flat headed window openings with brick voussoirs; flathead entrance
door with brick voussoir; one flatheaded basement window opening; and, rusticated stone foundation.
Historical/Associative Value
265 Frederick Street is associated with Arthur Foster Senior (b. June 16, 1856; d. January 19, 1931)
who immigrated to Canada and settled in Berlin (now Kitchener) c. 1875. He worked as a shoemaker,
shoe factory agent, and traveler shoe factory. He was Methodist. He was married to Sarah Spencer
(b. January 31, 1857; d. February 11, 1916) and together they had nine (9) children (Annie, Arthur
Chairman of C
Junior (b. March 25, 2877; d. July 31, 1933) was a Methodist, Teacher, and Managing Director the
Mutual Life Assurance Company of Canada. He was also involved in politics serving as a Councillor
(1919-1921) and Deputy Reeve (1922-1923).
Despite the information noted above, it is not clear if Arthur Senior or Arthur Junior were significant to
the community. It is unclear if the property has the potential to yield information that contributes to an
understanding of a community or culture. The architect and builder are unknown. Research materials
-1925
Fire Insurance Plans.
Contextual Value
The contextual values relate to the contribution that the building makes to the continuity and character
of the Frederick Street streetscape. The property is located within the Central Frederick
Neighbourhood Cultural Heritage Landscape (CHL). One heritage attribute found within CHLs is
view down Pequegnat Avenue towards the front façade of the building. This terminating view visually
links Pequegnat Avenue and the front façade of the building at 265 Frederick Street.
Heritage Attributes
The heritage value of 265 Frederick Street resides in the following heritage attributes:
All elements related to the Decorative Berlin Vernacular architectural style of the house, including:
o location, massing and scale of building;
o unusually tall height at two-and-a-half storeys;
o unusually wide width of front façade at about 13 metres (44 feet);
o unusual, side elevations featuring flared gables with return eaves;
o Front Elevation (North Façade)
red brick construction;
prominent front gable roofline with return eaves;
horizontal wood cladding along with a ribbon of four continuous round headed
windows with decorative trim in the gable end;
wood soffits and fascia;
1/1 flat headed windows with brick voussoirs on the second storey;
large flatheaded picture window with stained glass transom and brick voussoir;
flatheaded bay window with stained glass transoms;
flatheaded entrance door with brick voussoir;
full width verandah features shallow hip roofline, wood soffit and cornice
brackets, decorative gable over entrance, round tapered wood columns with
square brick piers, decorative wood balusters, and wood skirt; and,
rusticated stone foundation.
o Side Elevation (West Façade)
red brick construction;
side flared gable roofline with return eaves and paired brackets;
horizontal wood cladding along with paired flatheaded windows with decorative
trim in the gable end;
wood soffits and fascia;
chimney;
1/1 flatheaded window with brick voussoir;
one-storey projecting bay with flat headed windows with transoms;
three flatheaded basement window openings; and,
rusticated stone foundation.
o Side Elevation (East Façade)
red brick construction;
side flared gable roofline with return eaves and paired brackets;
horizontal wood cladding and a round window with decorative trim in the gable
end;
wood soffits and fascia;
chimney;
flat headed window openings with brick voussoirs;
flatheaded entrance door with brick voussoir;
one flatheaded basement window opening; and,
rusticated stone foundation.
All elements related to the contextual value, including:
o location of the house and contribution that it makes to the continuity and character of the
Frederick Street streetscape; and,
o location of the house and terminating vista that it creates at the end of Pequegnat Avenue.
References
Bonk, D. (2024). Arthur Foster Waterloo Region Generations, A record of the people of Waterloo
Region, Ontario. Retrieved from
https://generations.regionofwaterloo.ca/getperson.php?personID=I32679&tree=generations on
August 9, 2024.
Bonk, D. (2024). Arthur Foster Waterloo Region Generations, A record of the people of Waterloo
Region, Ontario. Retrieved from
https://generations.regionofwaterloo.ca/getperson.php?personID=I32681&tree=generations on
August 9, 2024.
Tiessen, P. (1912). Berlin, Canada: A Self-Portrait of Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario Before World War
One. Sand Hills Books, Inc: St. Jacobs, Ontario.
Photographs
Front Elevation (North Façade)
Front and Side Elevation (North and West Facades)
Front Elevation (North Façade) Historic Photograph circa 1912
(SOURCE: https://www.historypin.org/services/thumb/phid/50572/dim/1000x1000/c/1518491820)
CULTURAL HERITAGE EVALUATION FORM
Michelle Drake
265 Frederick Street
Address: Recorder:
July 30, 2024
Description: Date:
(date of construction, architectural style, etc)
Photographs Attached:
Front Facade Left Façade Right Façade Rear Facade Details Setting
Recorder Heritage Kitchener Heritage Planning Staff
Designation Criteria
Committee
1. This property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it is a rare,
unique,
representative or
early example of a
style, type,
expression, material
or construction
method.
2. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it displays a
high degree of
craftsmanship or
artistic merit.
3. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
Yes
physical value
because it
demonstrates a high
degree of technical or
scientific
achievement.
* E.g. - constructed with a
unique material
combination or use,
incorporates challenging
geometric designs etc.
4. The property has
N/A Unknown No
N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it has direct
associations with a
theme, event, belief,
person, activity,
organization or
institution that is
significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
5. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
historical or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it yields, or
has the potential to
yield, information
that contributes to an
understanding of a
community or
culture.
* E.g - A commercial
building may provide an
understanding of how the
economic development of
the City occured.
Additional archival work
may be required.
6. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
Yes
associative value
because it
demonstrates or
reflects the work or
ideas of an architect,
artist, builder,
designer or theorist
who is significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
7. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is
important in defining,
maintaining or
supporting the
character of an area.
* E.g. - It helps to define
an entrance point to a
neighbourhood or helps
establish the (historic)
rural character of an area.
8. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is
physically,
functionally, visually
or historically linked
to its surroundings.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
9. The property has
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
Yes
because it is a
landmark.
*within the region, city or
neighborhood.
Notes
Additional Criteria Recorder Heritage Kitchener
Committee
Interior: Is the interior
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
arrangement, finish,
Yes Yes
craftsmanship and/or
detail noteworthy?
Completeness: Does this
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
structure have other
Yes
Yes
original outbuildings,
notable landscaping or
external features that
complete the site?
Site Integrity: Does the
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
structure occupy its
Yes
Yes
original site?
* If relocated, is it relocated on
its original site, moved from
another site, etc.
Alterations: Does this
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
building retain most of its
Yes
Yes
original materials and
design features? Please
refer to the list of
heritage attributes within
the Statement of
Significance and indicate
which elements are still
existing and which ones
have been removed.
Alterations: Are there
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
additional elements or
Yes
Yes
features that should be
added to the heritage
attribute list?
Condition: Is the building
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
in good condition?
Yes
Yes
*E.g. - Could be a good
candidate for adaptive re-use if
possible and contribute
towards equity-building and
climate change action.
Indigenous History:
Could this site be of
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
importance to
Indigenous heritage and
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
history?
*E.g. - Site within 300m of
water sources, near distinct
topographical land, or near
cemeteries might have
archaeological potential and
indigenous heritage potential.
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
Could there be any urban
Indigenous history
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
associated with the
property?
* Additional archival work may
be required.
Function: What is the
Unknown Residential Unknown Residential Co
present function of the
Commercial
mmercial
subject property?
Office Other -
Office Other
________________
Commercial Office
* Other may include vacant,
social, institutional, etc. and
important for the community
from an equity building
perspective.
Diversity and Inclusion:
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
Does the subject
property contribute to
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
the cultural heritage of a
community of people?
Does the subject
N/A Unknown No Yes
N/A Unknown No Yes
property have intangible
value to a specific
Additional Research Required
Additional Research Required
community of people?
* E.g.- Waterloo Masjid
(Muslim Society of Waterloo &
Wellington Counties) was the
first established Islamic Center
and Masjid in the Region and
contributes to the history of
the Muslim community in the
area.
Notes about Additional Criteria Examined
Recommendation
Does this property meet the definition of a significant built heritage resource, and should it be designated
under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act? (Does it meet two or more of the designation criteria?)
N/A Unknown No Yes !
If not, please select the appropriate action for follow-up
Remove from the Municipal Heritage Register
Additional Research Required
Other:
General / Additional Notes
TO BE FILLED BY HERITAGE PLANNING STAFF:
Date of Property Owner Notification:
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
57-61 Stirling Avenue North
Summary of Significance
Social Value
Design/Physical Value
Historical Value Economic Value
Contextual Value
Environmental Value
Municipal Address: 57-61 Stirling Avenue North
Legal Description: Plan 77 Part Lots 59-62 58R-7728 Part 1
Year Built: 1925, additions in 1952 and 1991.
Architectural Styles: Neo-Gothic
Original Owner: Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church
Original Use: Church
Condition: Good
Description of Cultural Heritage Resource
57-61 Stirling Avenue North, also known as the Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church is a church built in
the Neo-Gothic architectural style. The church is situated on a 0.41-acre parcel of land located on the
east side of Stirling Avenue North between King Street East and Weber Street East in the King East
Planning Community of the City of Kitchener within the Region of Waterloo. The principal resource
that contributes to the heritage value is the church.
Heritage Value
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church is recognized for its design/physical, historic/associative, and
contextual values.
Design/Physical Value
The design value relates to the architecture of the church. The church is a notable example of the
Neo-Gothic architectural style. The church is in good condition. The church is one-and-a-half storeys
in height and features: asymmetrical design; front and side gables with shaped parapets; multi color
brick; pointed-arch windows with stone drip-molds; pointed-arch front door with drip-mold; and stone
details such as door surrounds, window surrounds, lintels and date stones.
The original design of the church was a one-storey building built. There have been two major
additions and renovations to the church ever since, one in 1952 and one in 1991. The front façade of
the church has been altered from its original design in 1952. However, both these additions do not
detract from the cultural heritage value of the church, instead contribute to the overall cultural heritage
value. These additions were complimentary and sympathetic to the original design of the church.
The 1952 addition included altering the front façade of the church, adding wings on both sides of the
façade, as well as an addition towards the rear of the church. The 1991 addition included constructing
a two-storey building adjoining the front façade on the northern portion of the property towards the
front.
Front Façade (West Elevation)
The front façade of the church includes the altered original portion of the church and the 1992
addition. The central portion of the church includes a 3 over 3 gothic arched windows with stone
surrounds and tracery. Above the window is a tripartite arched window with stone surrounds with a
gable parapet. These windows are surrounded by double square windows with square surrounds on
either side. The projecting wing on the right side (as seen from the street) includes a door opening
with stone surrounds and a small, fixed window with stone surrounds with a gable parapet facing the
southern direction. There is also a 1924, 1952 datestone next to the door. The projecting wing on
the left side also includes a door opening (that has since been filled in) with stone surround and a
small, fixed window with soldier coursing and sills. Next to this wing is the 1992 brick addition with an
arched door opening with stone surround, with a tripartite arched gothic window with stone surrounds
above it and a gable parapet.
Side Elevation (South Elevation)
This elevation can be divided into five bays with four brick buttresses and is likely the original portion
of the church. Each bay contains arched gothic windows with sills. Towards the rear, there is a gable-
roofed addition which contains square windows with sills.
Side Elevation (North Elevation)
The north elevation of the church has a gable parapet, with a round-arched tripartite window on the
upper section. This elevation also includes brick buttresses dividing a portion of the elevation into
three bays. Each bay has square windows with sills on the upper and lower section of the elevation.
There are also three-square basement windows.
Historical/Associative Value
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church has historical value because it has direct associations with the
establishment, growth and evolution of the Anabaptist faith and Mennonite community in former Berlin
and present-day Kitchener. The First Mennonite Church, located at 800 King Street East, was one of
ground for the burial of the first two generations of settlers of this area. The original church was a log
structure built in 1813 on a half-acre of land given in 1810 by Joseph Eby. Today, the property
cemetery is designated under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act.
The First Mennonite Church grew steadily after its establishment, however, there was a dispute in
1924 which resulted in the departure of approximately half their members and their pastor, Urias
Knipe Weber, who had been a preacher at the First Mennonite Church since 1907. The rift in the
church had been caused because Weber had attempted to help the church adapt to the urban ways,
but his bishops disapproved, These bishops, who served rural churches, were against giving
communion to girls who went to work without their bonnets, but Weber did not follow their suggestion.
The departed members, along with U.K. Weber decided to establish an independent Mennonite
church on a lot located near Stirling and Weber, elevated on a hill where they could still see the First
Mennonite Church and the cemetery. The constitution committee of seven men and women met on
September 30, 1924, to develop the constitution. By then, the lot had been purchased, and the
name of the street was changed from Sterling to Stirling in 1942). Ground was broken for the new
church on November 1, 1924, and excavation began using horse-drawn equipment. Clean fill was
the building project, which also included many charter member volunteers.
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church was established as an independent church and continued to
operate as such for nearly 20 years. They did not have any affiliation with any organizations. U.K.
Weber served as pastor of the Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church from 1924-42, and then as pastor
emeritus from 1942 until his death in 1971. When Weber retired, the church needed another minister,
and Rev. Andrew Shelley, who was from Pennsylvania, was called. He belonged to the General
Conference Mennonite Church in the United States, which was the American Counterpart of the
United Mennonites in Ontario. He did take them to his conference, but they might as well have been
considered independent because all the rest of the Pennsylvania and 500 miles away.
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church also has historical value because it has the potential to yield
an understanding of the evolution of the Mennonite community in the City. Even though they were
independent, during the second World War, the Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church started associated
more closely with other Mennonite churches around Kitchener. They worked together on peace
efforts, conscientious objection and relief programs, and even sent emissaries internationally to India
and South Africa. After the war, the cooperation continued to grow, with Stirling members actively
supporting Conrad Grebel College, which was an inter-Mennonite college. The Stirling Avenue
Mennonite Church and First Mennonite Church also began to have a better relationship, with them
offering joint camping trips, programs, and joint church council meetings.
In 1970, the rift that began almost forty-six years ago was healed, with the Stirling Avenue Mennonite
Church being accepted back into the Mennonite Conference on Ontario. At the same time, the church
was also welcomed into the United Mennonite Churches in Ontario. So, the church had no ties with
any Canadian conference became the first and only church to have been associated with two
conferences at once. The building has always been used as a church and continues to be used as a
church.
William Herbert Eugene Schmalz
The historic and associative value of the building also lays with its architect, William Herbert Eugene
Schmalz, who designed the 1952 addition and renovation of the church. A native of Berlin (now
Kitchener) and the son of former Mayor W.H. Schmalz, W.H.E. Schmalz had an active career within
the area which spanned from 1914 until after 1960. Notable works he completed include the 1922
Kitchener City Hall (in conjunction with B.A. Jones through their firm Schmalz & Jones, dissolved in
1926), the fourth office of the Economical Mutual Fire Insurance Company at 16-20 Queen Street
North (in conjunction with Charles Knechtel), the War Memorial Cenotaph, alterations to the Waterloo
County Gaol, and several churches which remain at the time of this report in 2024. Through his work
prolific architectural career, W.H.E. Schmalz was an engaged citizen who served with distinction on
the board of many local community groups and
development. He was President of the Ontario Pioneer Community Foundation from 1956-57 and
aided in the planning, development, and operation of Doon Pioneer Village. He also acted as
president of the Waterloo Historical Society, and further was a frequent contributor to its annual
volumes.
Contextual Value
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church is important in maintaining and supporting the character of the
area. The church is located within the Central Frederick Neighborhood Cultural Heritage Landscape
(CHL). The Central Frederick Neighborhood is important for its associative value to the explosive
thth
growth and development of Kitchener in the late 19 and early 20 century. The CHL contains a
th
range of well maintained, finely detailed homes from the second and third decade of the 20 century.
th
The church was built in the early 20 century and contributes to the streetscape and cultural heritage
value of the CHL through its own craftsmanship, architectural style and detailing.
The contextual value of the Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church relates to the physical, historical,
functional and visual links to the buildings surroundings. After the rift that resulted in the many
members of the church leaving the First Mennonite Church, the lot on which the church was built was
strategically chosen to remain close to the First Mennonite Church. Furthermore, the Stirling Avenue
Mennonite Church was built on an elevated hill, that provided visual access to the First Mennonite
Church and cemetery. The proximity to the church also reflected a desire to be close to their homes
and farms as that time that area was considered to be edge of the town. As such, its location has
significant contextual value in relation to the First Church Mennonite Church and cemetery.
Other Values
Social Value
The Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church is recognized for its social value because in 1978, the church
accepted its first female minister in a Canadian Mennonite Church Mary Smith. As a commissioned
minister, she could perform all the duties of an ordained minster while she was at the church. When
Smith was accepted as minister, the Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church had already become a
member of the Mennonite Conference of Ontario and the United Mennonite Conference, setting a
precedent for both these organizations.
Heritage Attributes
The heritage attributes of 57-61 Stirling Avenue North resides in the following heritage attributes:
All elements related to the construction and Neo-Gothic architectural style of the building,
including:
o The location, massing and scale of the building.
o all elevations of the building.
o asymmetrical design.
o front and side gables with shaped parapets.
o The existing roofline.
o multi color brick.
o windows and window openings, including:
pointed-arch windows with stone drip-molds.
square window openings.
o doors and door openings, including:
pointed-arch front door with drip-mold; and,
o stone details such as door surrounds, window surrounds.
o The 1924, 1952 and 1991 datestones on the front elevation of the church.
All elements related to the contextual value of the building.
o The original location of the building on Stirling Avenue North and its contextual
relationship to the First Mennonite Church and Cemetery.
Photos
Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church Front Facade
Stirling Avenue Front and Side (north) facade
Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church Front and side (south) façade)
References
Bauman, S. (1963). First Mennonite Church 1813-1963. Waterloo Historical Society, Volume 51 1963: Kitchener,
Ontario.
Millar, A. & D. Millar. (1993). Of such is the kingdom: a pictorial history of Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church. Kitchener,
Ontario.
Harder, L. (2003). Risk and Endurance: a history of Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church. Kitchener, Ontario.
KW Record. (1952, October 20). Present Keys for Addition to Church. The Record: Kitchener, Ontario.
th
KW Record. (1974, September 28). . The Record: Kitchener, Ontario.
KW Record. (1992, June 13). Kitchener congregation pulls together
KR Record (1978, February 28) Mennonites quietly accept first female minister in Canada, Roswitha Goggie for KW
Record, Kitchener, Ontario
Mennonite Archives of Ontario. (1999-2012). Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church. Retrieved from
https://uwaterloo.ca/mennonite-archives-ontario/congregations/stirling-avenue-mennonite-church on January 24,
2014.
Shantz, E. (1967). Mennonite Groups in Waterloo County and Adjacent Area. Waterloo Historical Society, Volume 55
1967: Kitchener, Ontario.
Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church. (1992). Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church Dedication Service. Kitchener, Ontario.
Stirling Avenue Mennonite Church. (1997). Stirling Quarterly, January 1997. Kitchener, Ontario.
Vernon, H. & Son. (1925, 1928-1928). Alphabetical,
th
Business and Miscellaneous Directory: For the Years 1910-1911 (8 Ed.). Hamiltion, ON: Griffen &
Richmond.
Waterloo Historical Society. (1967). Mennonite Groups in Waterloo County and Adjacent Area. Waterloo Historical
Society, Volume 55: Kitchener, Ontario.
CULTURAL HERITAGE EVALUATION FORM
57-61 Stirling Avenue North Stirling Avenue Mennonite
Deeksha Choudhry
Church
Address: Recorder:
Church
August 1, 2024
Description: Date:
Photographs Attached:
Front Facade Left Façade Right Façade Rear Facade Details Setting
Recorder Heritage Kitchener Heritage Planning Staff
Designation Criteria
Committee
1.This property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No
design value or
Yes
physical value
because it is a rare,
unique,
representative or
early example of a
style, type,
expression, material
or construction
method.
2.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
design value or
physical value
because it displays a
high degree of
craftsmanship or
artistic merit.
3.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No Yes
design value or
physical value
because it
demonstrates a high
degree of technical or
scientific
achievement.
* E.g. - constructed with a
unique material
combination or use,
incorporates challenging
geometric designs etc.
4.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
associative value
because it has direct
associations with a
theme, event, belief,
person, activity,
organization or
institution that is
significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
5.The property has
N/A Unknown No
N/A Unknown No Yes
historical or
Yes
associative value
because it yields, or
has the potential to
yield, information
that contributes to an
understanding of a
community or
culture.
* E.g - A commercial
building may provide an
understanding of how the
economic development of
the City occured.
Additional archival work
may be required.
6.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No
historical value or
Yes
associative value
because it
demonstrates or
reflects the work or
ideas of an architect,
artist, builder,
designer or theorist
who is significant to a
community.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
7.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
because it is
important in defining,
maintaining or
supporting the
character of an area.
* E.g. - It helps to define
an entrance point to a
neighbourhood or helps
establish the (historic)
rural character of an area.
8.The property has
N/A Unknown No
N/A Unknown No Yes
contextual value
Yes
because it is
physically,
functionally, visually
or historically linked
to its surroundings.
* Additional archival work
may be required.
9.The property has
N/A Unknown No Yes N/A Unknown No
contextual value
Yes
because it is a
landmark.
*within the region, city or
neighborhood.
Notes
Additional Criteria Recorder Heritage Kitchener
Committee
Interior: Is the interior
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
arrangement, finish,
Yes
craftsmanship and/or detail
noteworthy?
Completeness: Does this
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
structure have other original
Yes
outbuildings, notable
landscaping or external
features that complete the
site?
Site Integrity: Does the
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
structure occupy its original
Yes
site?
* If relocated, is it relocated on its
original site, moved from another site,
etc.
Alterations: Does this building
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
retain most of its original
Yes
materials and design features?
Please refer to the list of
heritage attributes within the
Statement of Significance and
indicate which elements are
still existing and which ones
have been removed.
Alterations: Are there
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No
additional elements or features
Yes
Yes
that should be added to the
heritage attribute list?
Condition: Is the building in
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
good condition?
Yes
*E.g. - Could be a good candidate for
adaptive re-use if possible and
contribute towards equity-building and
climate change action.
Indigenous History: Could this
site be of importance to
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
Indigenous heritage and
Additional Research Required
Yes
history?
Additional Research Required
*E.g. - Site within 300m of water
sources, near distinct topographical
land, or near cemeteries might have
archaeological potential and
indigenous heritage potential.
Could there be any urban
N/A Unknown No Yes
Indigenous history associated
Additional Research Required
with the property?
N/A Unknown No
* Additional archival work may be
Yes
required.
Additional Research Required
Function: What is the present
Unknown Residential Unknown Residential
function of the subject
Commercial
Commercial
property?
Office Other Church
Office Other -
________________
* Other may include vacant, social,
institutional, etc. and important for the
community from an equity building
perspective.
Diversity and Inclusion: Does
N/A Unknown No N/A Unknown No Yes
the subject property contribute
Yes
Additional Research Required
to the cultural heritage of a
Additional Research Required
community of people?
Does the subject property have
N/A Unknown No Yes
intangible value to a specific
Additional Research Required
community of people?
N/A Unknown No
Yes
* E.g.- Waterloo Masjid (Muslim
Additional Research Required
Society of Waterloo & Wellington
Counties) was the first established
Islamic Center and Masjid in the
Region and contributes to the history
of the Muslim community in the area.
Notes about Additional Criteria Examined
Recommendation
Does this property meet the definition of a significant built heritage resource, and should it be designated
under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act? (Does it meet two or more of the designation criteria?)
N/A Unknown No Yes
If not, please select the appropriate action for follow-up
Remove from the Municipal Heritage Register
Additional Research Required
Other:
General / Additional Notes
TO BE FILLED BY HERITAGE PLANNING STAFF:
Date of Property Owner Notification:
REFERENCES
Beohmer Family Records, accessed via Kitchener Public Library
Waterloo Region Generations,
https://generations.regionofwaterloo.ca/getperson.php?personID=I36383&tree=generations
Waterloo Region Generations,
https://generations.regionofwaterloo.ca/getperson.php?personID=I176604&tree=generations
1907, 1920, 1940, 1958, 1970.