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HomeMy WebLinkAboutDSD-2025-091 - Kitchener 2051 - What We Heard in Fall 2024 and Upcoming Engagement on Approaches to GrowthStaff Report J IKgc.;i' r� R Development Services Department www.kitchener.ca REPORT TO: Planning and Strategic Initiatives Committee DATE OF MEETING: March 17, 2025 SUBMITTED BY: Rosa Bustamante, Director, Planning & Housing Policy/City Planner, (519) 783-8929 PREPARED BY: John Zunic, Senior Planner, Policy & Research, (519) 783-8952 Tim Donegani, Senior Planner, Policy & Research, (519) 783-8932 WARD(S) INVOLVED: All Wards DATE OF REPORT: March 7, 2025 REPORT NO.: DSD -2025-091 SUBJECT: Kitchener 2051 — What We Heard in Fall 2024 and Upcoming Engagement on Approaches to Growth RECOMMENDATION: For information. REPORT HIGHLIGHTS: • The purpose of this report is to highlight community and collaborator engagement that has occurred throughout Phases 1 and 2 of Kitchener 2051, including key takeaways and findings. Additionally, this report outlines community and collaborator engagement that will occur as part of the "Growth Scenarios Study" introduced as part of DSD -2025-084. • There are no financial implications arising from this Report. • Kitchener 2051 includes a robust 4 -phase community engagement process that builds on the Strategic Plan. Kitchener 2051 is moving into the third phase of engagement starting in March 2025 as outlined in this report. • This report supports Building a Connected City Together: Focuses on neighbourhoods; housing and ensuring secure, affordable homes; getting around easily, sustainably and safely to the places and spaces that matter. BACKGROUND: As Kitchener grows to become a city of up to 450,000 residents by 2051 (reflecting an average annual growth rate of 1.5 per cent, lower annual growth than what has been experienced over the past few years), a new Official Plan is needed. A new Official Plan will *** This information is available in accessible formats upon request. *** Please call 519-741-2345 or TTY 1-866-969-9994 for assistance. Page 41 of 187 guide where people live and work and shape the way that neighbourhoods evolve and change over time. It will be ambitious and intentional as we plan for the Kitchener of 2051. On February 10, 2025, a Council Strategic Session (DSD -2025-061) was held to present the Community Values and seek Council's input on the draft Big Ideas and Focus Areas which will help shape Kitchener's new Official Plan. This Report is being brought forward to Council alongside Report DSD -2025-084 "Evaluating Approaches to Growth (Kitchener 2051)". REPORT: Community and Collaborator Engagement Through meaningful community and collaborator engagement, the new Official Plan and elements of the planning process such as data analysis, forecasting, and the work of policy experts, will be anchored in and shaped by the voices and experiences of those who live, work, and play here. What We Heard in Phases 1 and 2 Phase 1 of Kitchener 2051 engagement was focused on developing the engagement approach, gaining a deeper understanding of community demographics, building relationships, and enhancing collaboration between City staff undertaking other city -building initiatives. Staff had conversations with representatives from Conestoga Students Inc., the Coalition of Muslim Women of Kitchener -Waterloo, the Kitchener -Waterloo Multicultural Centre, as well as Kitchener's Equity and Anti -Racism Advisory Committee and Lived Expertise Working Group, amongst others. This early foundational work prepared the Project Team to foster productive discussions, integrate diverse perspectives, and create a transparent and inclusive process in the Community Engagement Plan. A call for applications to join the Kitchener 2051 Community Working Group was put out in July 2024, with over 140 applications being received. Applications were carefully reviewed by community members and City staff, with 32 residents being selected to join. The CWG meets monthly with City staff and consultants supporting Kitchener 2051 which provides opportunities to learn about city planning, shape the project process and outcomes, generate ideas based on personal experiences, and act as champions for the project in their communities. To -date, the CWG has helped identify community groups to engage with, shape Community Parameters, and inform keys messages around approaches to growth. Phase 2 of Kitchener 2051 engagement was focused on publicly launching the project in a big way, sharing information on the role of a new Official Plan with the community, and seeking input and ideas on how the changes unfolding in our community over the next 25 years can benefit everyone. A "What We Heard Report" (Attachment A) has been prepared by Urban Strategies — the Kitchener 2051 community engagement consultant, to summarize the extensive Page 42 of 187 engagement completed and input received to -date. Kitchener 2051 has taken bold steps to reach new audiences, equity denied communities, and residents from all wards of the city including: • Hosting a day -long Gaukel Block Party launch event in October which was attended by over 1,200 residents who shared their ideas and aspirations through game -based learning throughout the day; • Hosting 7 Community Working Group Meetings, and finding opportunities for members to support community engagement by attending events in their neighbourhood; • Holding 20 additional engagement opportunities City-wide with the community and collaborators, including advisory committee meetings, one-on-one meetings with community groups, and industry meetings; • Starting the Kitchener 2051 Speaker Series, with the first event being hosted in collaboration with KW Habilitation to discuss topics around ability and mobility, attended by over 100 community members; • Receiving over 1,300 comments, ideas, and survey responses; and • Promoting Kitchener 2051 on the cover of the "Kitchener Life" magazine, which is sent to over 60,000 households, and reaching an additional 20,000 residents via social media, posters, and radio advertisements. Distilled from the thoughts, ideas, and suggestions gathered during Phase 2, the Community Values illustrate a shared desire for a future Kitchener that is equitable, connected, and resilient, with a deep sense of care for its people and environment. What's to Come in Phase 3 Building on what was shared and heard in Phases 1 and 2, Phase 3 will focus on conversations about approaches to growth through a series of Community Parameters and sharing the Big Ideas and Focus Areas. Key components of Phase 3 engagement include: • Continued monthly conversations with the Community Working Group; • Continued dialogue with First Nations; • Launching the Community Conversation Kits; and • Hosting interactive in-person and online community engagement and the second event in the Kitchener 2051 Speaker Series. Phase 3 of engagement will communicate where changes have been made to the process and connecting what we learned to the development of new content in the introduction of Big Ideas and Focus Areas (DSD -2025-084) and Approaches to Growth. During the Council Strategic Session on February 10, 2025 (DSD -2025-061), members of Council shared comments as they related to the Big Ideas and Focus areas, as well as general comments for consideration in the new Official Plan. Attachment B provides responses to many of the questions raised during the Council Strategic Session. Page 43 of 187 Conversation Kits Accessible and interactive Conversation Kits will introduce and gather feedback on the Big Ideas and Focus Areas through community -led discussions facilitated by members of the Community Working Group and other communities in Kitchener. These kits aim to build knowledge, provide opportunities for community connection, and generate ideas and conversations about the directions of Kitchener's new Official Plan. The Community Conversation Kits will be available digitally online and in -print at City facilities. Approaches to Growth Engagement & Speaker Series Event An interactive and engaging public event is being designed to have conversations about Kitchener's future and approaches to growth. This will begin with the second Speaker Series session that will get the audience thinking about Kitchener's future and about the types of disruptions and opportunities that exist as we write a new Official Plan. Following the speaker, the event will continue with activities based on the Community Parameters to help attendees better understand the trade-offs and opportunities that need to be considered as we plan for growth. Three approaches to growth (Attachment C) as well as the community parameters will be the focus of the conversations held at this in-person engagement event, as well as a parallel engagement online. As outlined in report DSD -2025-085, the community parameters will be used by participants to understand the community's priorities. The input gathered at this event as well as online, together with all input gathered to date, and technical studies/evaluation will be considered by the Project Team in developing a recommended composite approach to growth. Modelling Approaches to Growth To enable the assessment of different ways of distributing housing and job growth, the City undertook a modelling exercise to evaluate three potential approaches to growth. Attachment C details the approach to developing these models, including the background and core assumptions. STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT: This report supports Building a Connected City Together: Focuses on neighbourhoods; housing and ensuring secure, affordable homes; getting around easily, sustainably and safely to the places and spaces that matter. FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS: Capital Budget — The recommendation has no impact on the Capital Budget. Operating Budget — The recommendation has no impact on the Operating Budget. PREVIOUS REPORTS/AUTHORITIES: Page 44 of 187 • Planning Act • Provincial Planning Statement, 2024 DSD -2024-077 — Building a Connected City Together: New Official Plan Launch • DSD -2025-061 — Council Strategic Session — Kitchener 2051 REVIEWED BY: Natalie Goss, Manager, Policy & Research APPROVED BY: Justin Readman, General Manager, Development Services ATTACHMENTS: Attachment A — Kitchener 2051 Phases 1 and 2 What We Heard Report Attachment B — Reporting Back on the February Council Strategic Session Attachment C — Approaches to Growth Brief Page 45 of 187 ri 4-0 00 " M O 0 O L O Q CL O c a� E w oA m ao r_ W N O N s a 0 i E 7 Ln N M Ln O O O O O U U U U U V) N to N to i Q) -j 0 4-j � 0 Q)Vs . a) Q) E U a) � > � u �0 p 0 G� O �, cu ars C > u m - u Q,a Q) as ++ G� 0 � �' � m as �— � as � � 4-1 O 7 u 0 _ �' a A0 4— •rl .�y tLd In r- `p 0 a () a) a) Q u :3Q)q�j • y— ai irl C ass a) 0 a Eo o c� V . 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CiJ O U °� 4- cis w 0 U V) � :3� 0 q.Y -ate PM4 (U L - UJ L ° 0 U mu CU u 0 L car 0 (U (U L "— cu U q3 ar Q3 0 O C- U ar ara Q1 (n 0 � 4-4� to Ci E S� Qi car 0 Ln C M v Lc �: -w -w a Reporting Back on the February Council Strategic Session Question / Comment Summary City Staff Response / Action How can the new Official Plan consider • The Housing Needs Assessment changing family demographics (e.g., will explore ways to expand multi -generational households)? housing choice for Kitchener's forecasted population growth. The Big Ideas and Focus Areas should . City staff have refined and will reflect the following topics: continue to refine the Big Ideas and Focus Areas which will form • Innovation part of the upcoming "Conversation • Emerging Technologies (e.g., Kits" in Phase 3 community artificial intelligence) engagement. • Human Connection • The forthcoming new "Transportation and Mobility Plan" project includes scope to consider emerging transportation technologies. How is the new Official Plan considering . The "Non -Residential Uses market trends such as e-commerce? Technical Study" has analyzed trends in the market and retail landscape and provided policy recommendations that allow the city and developers to respond to topics like e-commerce. How can the Official Plan address . While transit service is delivered by matters such as transit and other orders of government (e.g., environmental initiatives which are the Provincial, Regional) and private - responsibility of other orders of sector providers, the Official Plan government? can direct new growth to locations best served by transit today and in the future. Page 120 of 187 Question / Comment Summary City Staff Response / Action • The Official Plan can reflect our commitment to building A Green City alongside other corporate initiatives and commitments (e.g., tree canopy targets, stormwater management initiatives etc.). How can the Official Plan enable • The Official Plan will explore ways flexibility in developing different housing to increase housing diversity in types in neighbourhoods? Is there an neighbourhoods. opportunity to review minimum lot sizes through the Official Plan? • Future projects, such as comprehensive Zoning By-law reviews following completion of the new Official Plan, can explore a wide range of lot and building requirements which shape development. How can the Official Plan address gaps . The Non -Residential Study as part in shops and retail offerings in existing of Kitchener 2051 has studied neighbourhoods? gaps in non-residential uses across the city, and the new Official Plan will set out policies to address these gaps. How can the Official Plan support the . The Non -Residential and Growth introduction of new facilities such as Scenarios Studies are exploring hotels and convention centres? ways that Kitchener can grow to accommodate the needs of our evolving community, including new urban centres. Page 121 of 187 Kitchener Winter 2025 Policies in our new Official Plan will guide how Kitchener continues to grow into the future. The following brief summarizes the approaches to growth that have been tested to help us understand how best to accommodate the City's future population. The intent of this work is not to choose one approach over the other, but to understand the benefits and impacts of each, to help best evolve the City's plan for Kitchener in 2051. The It Just as they always have, Kitchener's neighbourhoods are growing to meet' the changing needs of our community members, both existing and new. Responsible, equitable strategies to accommodate growth will lead to a more vibrant, sustainable Kitchener with more to offer to more people,�l��pl�y�� including homes for all, and shops, services and community spaces that can meet all our needs. Directing most of our future growth toward a mix of uses in already built-up areas of the city will help limit sprawl and protect farmland and natural areas, make public transit more accessible to more people, create more opportunities to shop locally, and allow people to spend more time in more vibrant spaces in all our neighbourhoods. It will enable more housing choice, with the goal of providing a home within every neighbourhood that meets the needs of anyone or any family among our diverse and diversifying community. II[Ad you know? I The Kitchener 2051 Approaches to Growth build on the work of the Growing � Together project for Kitchener's Major Transit Station Areas - the areas surrounding the ION Light Rail Transit line. Growing Together prioritizes housing supply and choice in low, mid and high-rise forms, with carefully designed regulations to ensure that all kinds of housing are viable. It also broadly enables a mix of uses in all zones to bring more shops and services to all neighbourhoods, helps boost new small businesses, and creates more opportunities for innovation. Kitchener 2051 is exploring ways to apply lessons learned through Growing Together to other areas of the city outside of our Major Transit Station Areas. Page 122 of 187 How will Kitchener accommodate projected growth? Kitchener is forecasted to grow by approximately 150,000 residents and 57,000 new jobs by 2051. Prior to the early 2000s, the city focused on growing outwards in new suburbs. Starting in the early 2000s, City Planners created the "Kitchener Growth Management Strategy" to shape growth within the existing built-up area. This informed the City of Kitchener's 2014 Official Plan which focuses on new growth in "nodes" such as major intersections or commercial areas, and along "corridors" being streets served by transit. The City is exploring ways to complement this approach by allowing different types of housing growth and directing civic investment in other parts of the city. This will support more complete communities for current and future residents. Through community engagement, we have heard about important community values such as affordability, thoughtful & resilient growth, and mutual care & belonging. Through our technical analysis, we have learned that there are changes that we need to make to how and where we grow to foster complete communities, where residents are never far from places to pick up groceries, grab a coffee, or meet up with friends. Page 123 of 187 To enable us to assess different ways of distributing housing and job growth, the city undertook a modelling exercise to be able to evaluate three potential approaches to growth. Each approach includes the same core assumptions: Core Assumptions What does this mean? Maintain Growth within the . Growth to 2051 is planned within our existing urban Existing Urban Area Boundary area boundary. • Plan for new and more compact greenfield development, primarily within Southwest Kitchener. • Direct at least 60% of new growth to already built- up areas. Be Future Focused • Accommodate a future population of 450,000 residents by 2051. Plan for Change Across the City • Plan for change across the city's neighbourhoods in ways that support current and future residents by dispersing 5,000 units of future residential growth broadly throughout Kitchener's existing low-rise neighbourhoods. Greater Integration of Places, • Plan for significant growth within our Major Transit Systems, and Networks Station Areas by carrying forward the Growing Together planning framework. • Connect more people and jobs to mobility networks such as transit and complete streets. Conserve and Protect the Natural . Protect and enhance our natural areas including Heritage System greenspaces and waterways, by carrying forward the natural heritage and floodway mapping. Support Kitchener's Economy . Protect existing and plan for new jobs by assuming 15% growth in jobs within Kitchener's employment areas. • Foster economic development by supporting job growth outside of employment areas. Page 124 of 187 The following describes how each approach to growth was developed and its key features that make it unique. All three approaches would accommodate the same number of residents and jobs by 2051 and continue to protect important areas such as industrial parks, natural areas, and parks. ;Approach. What if your local retail strip plaza could be transformed into a neighbourhood hub? This would mean new buildings with more housing and jobs, new restaurants and shops, and more of the things you need and want, closer to where you live. It also means new public spaces for you to spend your time outside of your home or job, connect with your neighbours, and attend local events and celebrations. It means access to frequent and reliable public transit for new and existing residents that connects you to other neighbourhood hubs, downtown Kitchener, and beyond. You can easily connect to a network of bike routes and trails, for all ages and abilities. Key Fea Lu res This approach would: • Emphasize growth generally within the City's existing Mixed -Use Nodes & Corridors structure from the 2014 Official Plan. • Update development permissions within these Nodes & Corridors to promote more housing supply and choice, support a greater variety of uses, and better match what is being built today. • Continue to encourage low-density commercial properties to evolve overtime into higher -density neighbourhood focal points. Page 125 of 187 A MCIFO, PbpYLjj]jU",n and EITIployrnent Growth Page 126 of 187 (IIII�IIIIIIII����� "'�t��ii�ii�m1,11I What if you could spend time on a new main street in Stanley Park? And another in Country Hills? And one in Forest Heights? This approach brings new urban centres to different areas of the city. It is similar to the `Supporting Transit' approach but would concentrate more growth within a smaller number of specific locations. It means adding more housing and jobs around important existing amenities such as community centres and parks, so that more people have more equitable access to parks, libraries and community centres. It would focus investment in these amenities, benefiting everyone who uses them. It would help unlock tools for new affordable housing opportunities in more areas of Kitchener. Key Features This approach focuses on growth within new urban centres, generally at the intersections of: • Ottawa St. N. & River Rd. E. • Strasburg Rd. & Block Line Rd. • Highland Rd. W. & Fischer -Hallman Rd. These areas were chosen based partially on their capacity to grow, as well as their proximity to important community features such as parks, trails, frequent transit (e.g., Npress routes), schools, community centres and libraries. This approach also examines growth in transit -supportive neighborhoods on the periphery of Kitchener's Major Transit Station Areas, generally within Kitchener's central neighbourhoods north and west of the expressway and in growing main streets already seeing new mixed-use development, such as near Weber St. E. and Franklin St. N. Did you Iknow? The City is also completing a separate project to plan for a new community in god Southwest Kitchener, known as the Dundee Secondary Plan. The Secondary Plan will provide a road map for new urban uses over the long-term such as homes, parks, natural areas, shops, and schools - connected by trails, transit, streets, and sustainable infrastructure. As part of the Dundee Secondary Plan, an additional new urban centre is being envisioned to benefit this growing part of Kitchener. Page 127 of 187 New UrbCentres Less Population and Employment, Grcmth 'MMM More Population and Emiployri'�& A Growth MIND Page 128 of 187 i Approach What if a diversity of homes, shops and services were found more evenly throughout Kitchener's neighbourhoods? This approach adds different types of homes, as well as jobs, shops and services to all areas of Kitchener, with rather than concentrating growth in specific centres or nodes. It means that all of Kitchener's neighbourhoods will add some more housing options for all types of families and all stages of life, making it possible to meet their needs within any neighbourhood they choose, and to stay their neighbourhood long term. It means future generations will have more equitable access to more homes across all neighbourhoods, but also a greater number of existing parks, schools, and community resources. Key Features This approach enables growth on properties within neighbourhoods where it can fit comfortably from a built -form perspective and without the need to assemble too many lots to make a new building happen. Examples include: • Allowing places of worship to develop with a mix of uses. These often have large surface parking lots and can offer opportunities to add affordable or supportive housing. • Small commercial plazas. • Wider and/or deeper residential lots that back onto parks, open spaces, natural areas, school grounds and other non-residential properties, which provide greater opportunities to achieve built -form transition. Page 129 of 187 Evolving Neighbourhoods r""klimli Moro N.)pulatjon aod Page 130 of 187