HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOR-2026-034 - Potentially Dangerous Dog Designation Appeal - H. MillerStaff Report
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Corporate Services Department www.kitchener.ca
REPORT TO: Council Meeting
DATE OF MEETING: January 12, 2026
SUBMITTED BY: Dianna Saunderson, Manager, Council & Committee Services
PREPARED BY: Mariah Blake, Committee Coordinator, 519-783-8999
WARD(S) INVOLVED: All
DATE OF REPORT: December 17, 2025
REPORT NO.: COR -2026-034
SUBJECT: Potentially Dangerous Dog Designation Appeal — H. Miller
RECOMMENDATION:
That the decision of the Dog Designation Appeal Committee regarding an appeal filed by
H. Miller, wherein the Committee affirms the Potentially Dangerous Dog Designation
applied to the dog `Koda' by the Humane Society of Kitchener -Waterloo and Stratford
Perth, be ratified and confirmed with modified conditions, as outlined in Corporate
Services Department report, COR -2026-034.
REPORT HIGHLIGHTS:
• On November 6, 2025, the Humane Society of Kitchener -Waterloo and Stratford Perth
(HSKW) designated `Koda' as a Potentially Dangerous Dog pursuant to Chapter 420 of the
City of Kitchener Municipal Code.
• On November 10, 2025, the dog owner, H. Miller filed an appeal of the Potentially Dangerous
Dog Designation.
• The Dog Designation Appeal Committee held a hearing on December 15, 2025, and
considered witness testimony, documentary evidence, photographs and video evidence.
• Based on the evidence provided, it is the opinion of the Committee that, `Koda' was involved
in a dog attack incident lacking any mitigating factors and was at large, contrary to the
Municipal Code.
• The City's Dog Designation Appeal Committee affirmed the designation of Potentially
Dangerous to, "Koda," with amendments including: removal of the restriction on keeping the
dog in a multi -unit dwelling; and removal of the condition requiring a warning sign to be
posted outside the owner's dwelling.
• This report supports the delivery of core services.
BACKGROUND:
On November 6, 2025, the Humane Society of Kitchner-Waterloo and Stratford Perth designated
`Koda', a dog owned by Hannah Miller as a Potentially Dangerous Dog. The designation was
applied after determining that on November 4, 2025, `Koda' did attack a dog without provocation
in contravention to Chapter 420 (Dog Designations) of the City of Kitchener Municipal Code.
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On November 10, 2025, Legislated Services received correspondence from H. Miller appealing
the Potentially Dangerous Designation; and a Notice of Hearing was issued to the Respondent
and Appellant, advising on December 15, 2025, a hearing of the Dog Designation Appeal
Committee would be held to consider this matter. After considering the evidence presented by
all parties, the Committee determined that the Potentially Dangerous Dog designation should be
upheld, subject to modified conditions.
REPORT:
The Dog Designation Appeal Committee established by the Council of the Corporation of the
City of Kitchener pursuant to Chapter 420 (Dog Designations) of the City of Kitchener Municipal
Code and the Statutory Powers Procedures Act R.S.O 1990 Chapter S.22 sat on December 15,
2025, to consider an appeal filed with the City by H. Miller, and reports as follows:
The Committee considered the following:
• Testimony and photographs provided on behalf of the Respondent by an independent
eyewitness who observed two large dogs, one being `Koda,' running at large and
attacking a smaller dog in the vicinity of Edmund Green Park on November 4, 2025. The
witness testified that the attack appeared unprovoked, occurred in an area frequently
used by children, and that the dogs were not under adequate control.
• Testimony provided on behalf of the Respondent by Officer K. Nguyen, Humane Society
Kitchener Waterloo and Stratford Perth, regarding the investigation into the dog attack
incident occurring on November 4, 2025, involving the dog, "Koda" who was at large and
not under effective control of the owner.
• Testimony provided from the appellant, H. Miller, and representative, Brittany Plummer,
requesting that the Committee rescind the designation, asserting that the incidents
involving `Koda' were isolated and influenced by the behavior of another dog present at
the time. The appellant further noted that efforts are being made to limit Koda's contact
with the aggressive dog and that steps will be taken in the coming weeks to have Koda
sterilized.
In addition, the Committee reviewed and considered the provisions of Chapter 420 (Dog
Designations) of the City of Kitchener Municipal Code and recommends that having considered
all the evidence and exhibits presented during the Hearing regarding the incident, the Potentially
Dangerous Dog Designation applied to `Koda be confirmed with modified conditions for the
keeping of said Potentially Dangerous Dog:
a. The owner shall ensure that all conditions pertaining to the dog when it is off the property
of the owner including any leashing and muzzling requirements are complied with in any
City Off -Leash Park unless specified otherwise in this designation;
b. The owner shall ensure that the animal services provider is provided with the new address
and telephone number of the owner within two working days of moving the
designated dog;
c. The owner shall provide the animal services provider with the name, address and
telephone number of the new owner within two working days of selling or giving away the
designated dog;
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d. The owner shall advise the animal services provider within two working days of the death
of the designated dog;
e. The owner shall advise the animal services provider forthwith if the designated dog runs
at large or has bitten or attacked any person or animal;
f. The owner shall provide a copy of this designation to any person who keeps
or harbours the designated dog;
g. The owner shall provide a copy of this designation to any veterinarian treating the
designated dog and within the veterinarian's premises shall be exempt from the
requirements of this designation to the extent necessary to secure veterinary treatment
for the dog at the discretion of the veterinarian;
h. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog has a current City dog license;
i. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog wears the tag or tags provided by the
animal services provider at all times and shall pay the reasonable cost for
such tag or tags;
j. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog is kept, when it is on the lands and
premises of the owner, confined:
a. within the dwelling;
b. in an outdoor pen that is both secure and provides humane shelter to the satisfaction of
the animal services provider;
c. when outside of the dwelling and the approved pen or fenced area contemplated by
subsections (b) and (c), under the effective control of a person of at least sixteen years
of age and under leash, such leash not to exceed 1.8 metres (6 feet) in length and to be
approved by the animal services provider and, where the dog is required to wear a muzzle
off its property by this designation shall also wear a muzzle when confined in accordance
with this subsection (d).
k. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog is kept caged, penned, or under the
control of a person of at least sixteen years of age when any child under the age of
fourteen who does not habitually reside in the owner's dwelling is present.
I. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog is kept under the effective control of a
person of at least sixteen years of age and under leash, such leash not to exceed
1.8 metres (6 feet) in length and to be approved by the animal services provider, at all
times when the designated dog is off the owner's property and not caged or otherwise
penned or confined to the satisfaction of the animal services provider.
m. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog wears a securely attached muzzle that is
satisfactory to the animal services provider at all times when it is off the owner's property
and not caged or otherwise penned or confined to the satisfaction of the animal
services provider;
n. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog is sterilized and shall provide proof
satisfactory to the animal services provider that such procedure has been performed
within 30 days of this designation becoming a confirmed designation;
o. The owner shall ensure that the designated dog is microchipped by a licensed
veterinarian and supply the microchip information to the animal services provider. The
owner shall also permit the animal services provider to verify the implantation of
such microchip.
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STRATEGIC PLAN ALIGNMENT:
The recommendation of this report supports
through the delivery of core services.
the achievement of the City's strategic vision
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
There are no financial implications associated with this report.
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT:
INFORM — All those in attendance at the December 15, 2025 Hearing were advised of the
Committee's decision and that it would be considered at the January 12, 2026 Council meeting
as required in the By-law. In addition, a Notice of Decision was sent to the Appellant and
Respondents via email and registered mail on December 17, 2025, thereby, further notifying
both parties of when the Committee's decision would be considered by Council and the process
for registering as a delegation.
PREVIOUS REPORTS/AUTHORITIES:
There are no previous reports/authorities related to this matter.
APPROVED BY: Victoria Raab, General Manager, Corporate Services
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