HomeMy WebLinkAboutCRPS-05-171 - 2006 Election Proposed Changes - Advance Voting, Voting Day Locations and Staffing
Report To:
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Councillor B. Vrbanovic, Chair and
Members of the Finance & Corporate Services Committee
November 21, 2005
G. Sosnoski, General Manager, Corporate Services/City Clerk
R. Gosse, Director of Legislated Services
All
November 10, 2005
CRPS-05-171
2006 MUNICIPAL ELECTION - PROPOSED CHANGES
RE: ADVANCE VOTING / VOTING DAY LOCATIONS /
STAFFING
RECOMMENDATION:
For information only.
BACKGROUND:
The Municipal Elections Act requires a municipality to establish one or more dates for advance
voting and traditionally the City has held 4 advance votes in City Hall for all Wards. The Act also
requires the Clerk to establish voting places considered most convenient to the electors. For
the 2006 Municipal Election, changes are planned with respect to where the advance voting will
take place; the staffing structure at the polls; and the number of voting places on voting day.
REPORT:
Advance Votina
The City of Kitchener has typically held the advance vote on 4 dates in City Hall for all Wards
and has never held advance voting outside of City Hall. In reviewing the results of the past 3
elections and in particular the advance vote, the following conclusions were made:
· the total advance votes cast represented less than 1 % of the total eligible electors;
· there is a correlation between advance voter turnout and the distance of each Ward to
City Hall;
o the downtown Wards (Wards 1 & 5) consistently had the higher turnout, whereas
the lowest turnout came from Wards located furthest from City Hall (Wards 4 &
3);
· with the exception of Ward 1, this correlation is not reflected in the overall voter turnout.
In order to make it more convenient for all electors regardless of the Ward they reside in and in
an attempt to increase voter turnout at the advance vote, in 2006 there will be 3 advance votes
in each of the 6 Wards and a fourth advance vote at Fairview Park Mall for all 6 Wards.
The 3 advance votes in each of the 6 Wards will be held in community centres. In selecting the
centres, several factors were considered, including: location in context of the Ward; size of
available space; and accessibility. The goal is to make it more convenient for the elector to cast
their vote at an advance vote and in turn, increase voter turnout. It should be noted that
although an advance vote has traditionally been looked upon as a means to allow an elector to
cast a vote if they will not be available on voting day, any eligible elector may cast their vote at
an advance vote. The tentative dates for the 3 advance votes are: Wednesday, November 1;
Thursday, November 2; and, Saturday, November 4.
The advance voting day at Fairview Park Mall is actually the first day of voting and is tentatively
set for Saturday, October 28. Specifically, the voting place will be set-up in the centre court area
allowing any eligible elector, regardless of their Ward, to cast their vote.
The Mall voting place is not a new concept. The Cities of Oshawa, Barrie and London have all
held advance voting in malls for at least the past 2 municipal elections. In fact, in 2003 the City
of London held all advance voting in 6 different malls throughout their City, resulting in a
significant increase in votes cast at an advance vote. In 2006, the Cities of Waterloo and
Cambridge are also planning to hold at least one advance vote at a Mall.
Pursuant to the Municipal Elections Act, the dates and times for all advance voting will require a
by-law to be adopted by Council. The final dates and times will be finalized in 2006 and
subsequently, there'll be a report submitted to Council.
Staffina Chanaes at the Poll
Traditionally voting places have been staffed with:
· an Election Assistant who provides direction to voters;
· a Deputy Returning Officer (DRO) who determines eligibility of a voter and/or takes
steps to add the voter to the voters' list or make revisions to the voter's information; then
provides the appropriate ballot to the voter and on receipt of the completed ballot, place
it into the ballot box;
· a Poll Clerk who assists the DRO by striking the name of the voter off the voters' list.
In reviewing this structure staff have found that the Election Assistant's duties have changed
and secondly, line-ups in voting place are often caused when voters must be added to the
voters' list which ties up the DRO leaving the Poll Clerk under-utilized.
In 2006, the duties of voting place staff will change by:
· reducing the number of Election Assistants by assigning an assistant only at voting
places with more than 2 polls; and,
· changing the duties of the Poll Clerk by having them add voters to the voters' list or
make revisions to the voter's information; and by having them receive the completed
ballot and place it into the ballot box.
The intent is to reduce the amount of time an elector needs to spend in the voting place and to
allow the DRO to concentrate on providing quick and efficient service to the elector. No longer
will those electors already on the voters' list and ready to vote, have to wait while a new elector
is added and/or revisions are made to another elector's voter information. Similarly, those who
need to be added or require revisions to their information will be able to do so more efficiently
and will not hold back electors who are ready to vote.
Votina Places on Votina Dav
In 2003, the City had approximately 90 voting places located in schools, churches, community
centres and nursing/retirement homes. Many of these voting places would have more than 1
voting poll and in some cases, up to 5 polls. Voting results from the past 3 elections show a
trend toward poor turnout of those electors living in multi-residential buildings. The Municipal
Elections Act provides that any large building with more than 100 residential units must provide
space, at no cost, to accommodate a voting place. In 2006, increased use of large residential
units for voting places is planned, much like the Federal and Provincial elections, with the intent
to make voting more convenient and in turn, increase voter turnout. It is anticipated that this will
increase the number of voting places from 90 to 105-110.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
Advance Vote
In 2003, the cost of holding the advance vote in City Hall for all 6 Wards was approximately
$2,000. (in today's dollar). The planned changes to hold advance voting at Fairview Park Mall
and in each of the 6 Wards will increase that cost to approximately $9,000., which includes
rental and set-up costs for the Mall. This cost is included in the proposed 2006 Election budget
that Council has yet to approve. A post election analysis will be performed to determine if the
results warrant the additional cost in future elections.
Additional Votina Places
The planned change in how voting places will be staffed, especially the reduction of Election
Assistants, will reduce the overall costs of staffing which will off-set any increased costs due to
additional voting places.
COMMUNICATIONS:
The planned changes will require a more aggressive approach with respect to communications.
It is planned to have additional notices of the advance voting locations published in Your
Kitchener newsletter and publication in neighbourhood association newsletters will also be
pursued. The 3 cities in the Region will make every effort to co-ordinate advance voting in order
to have joint messaging published in The Record. In addition, preliminary discussions with
Fairview Park Mall administration may lead to joint promotion of the advance vote through a
'Vote 'n Shop' program that could involve all 3 cities.
R. Gosse - Director of Legislated Services