HomeMy WebLinkAboutDTS-09-015 - Draft Regional Official Plan 2029l
KIT R
Development &
Technical Services
REPORT
Report To: Mayor and Members of Council
Date of Meeting: ~ January 25, 2009
Submitted By: Alain Pinard, Interim Director of Planning X519-741w2319~
Prepared By: Brandon Moan, Senior Planner X519-741.2E48~
Tina Malone-IlUright, Senior Planner X519.741-2755}
ward~s~ Involved: All vVards
Date o Report: .January 21, 2009
Report No.: DTS-09-015
Subject: Draft Regional ~]fficial Plan 2029
REC4MMENDATl~1N:
THAT the Regional Municipality of Waterloo be.requested to address the comments and
concerns regarding the First Draft of the Regional official Plan 2D29, outlined in Report
DTa-Q9-0~5.
BACKGROUND:
The Regional Municipality of vllaterloo is updating its Gfficial Plan as required by the Planning
acl. The Region has invited the City of Kitchener and other stakeholders to provide comments
by January 31, 2049.
REPORT:
Context and Overview of the Process
The current Regional Official Policies Plan ~RaPP} was originally approved on November 23,
1995 and has since been amended 29 times, The PlanningAcirequres that all official Plans be
updated at least every 5 years and all official Plans in the Greater Golden Horseshoe must
conform to the Places to Grow Growfn Plan by June 1Q, 2009.
City of Kitchener staff have participated in the Region's ~Jfficial Plan review process starting with
general discussions in 2005 and more formally through the RaP Municipal Illlorking Group that
was formed in the fail of 2007, Alain Pinard is Kitchener's primary representative on the RAP
Municipal Vvorking Group. Several other staff Pram the Planning Division have attended
meetings and provided comments as well.
The first complete draft of the Regional Official Plan was released to the public in September
2008. Since that time the RQP Municipal 'working Group has continued to meet to discuss
areas of concerns and supplementary meetings have been held that involve the CAGs and
other senior municipal officials in the Region.
Rod Horne and Kevin Curtis of the Region appeared before DTS Committee on November 17,
2DD8 to give an overview of the Draft Regional Official Plan ~D~Q Draft ROP 209}, DTS
Committee was also provided with a copy of Regional Report P-D8-D93 that summarizes the
document and process. A copy of Report P-08-D93 is attached as Appendix "A" for reference
purposes.
The Planning Division coordinated Kitchener's internal review process. The Draft Regional
Official Plan ~D29 was distributed to all interested Kitchener staff who were also asked to
provide comments. A "round table" meeting of Kitchener staff was held to clarify items, prompt
comments and share thoughts on the Draft ROP 249. Approximately ~D staff from Planning,
Engineering, Transportation Planning and Economic Development attended the round table
meeting.
The Region of vllaterloo is holding a public meeting in Kitchener on vllednesday, January 28,
~oo~, The Region plans to adopt a new Regional Official Plan by June ~DD9.
General Comments and Concerns
The Draft ROP ~DZ9 includes many positive elements The overall vision of creating more
compact urban communities that have more transportation choices, including a new Rapid
Transit System, is consistent with. Kitchener's growth management initiatives and is
wholeheartedly supported, Overall, the document promotes a more mixed use, livable and
environmentally~responsible region which would strengthen our ability to adapt to a changing
energy market
A large portion of the document is based on seven transit-oriented development ~TOD~
principles. vlle support the shift in approach by the Region to adopt these guiding principles. Uve
do note that many of the principles are typically achieved through City~level initiatives and that
the Major Transit Station Area Pilot Project includes 15 TOD principles.
Policies related to Alte~nativelRenewable Energy Systems and Air duality are also welcomed
These policies are consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement and supportive of Kitchener's
S~ra~egic Phan far ~~ie ~'nvlra~r~en~ April ZoDS}~
It is also recognized that the Draft ROP 2D29 includes many new policy initiatives that are
required by the new planning framework of the Government of Ontario and it would appear that
there has been much effort in trying to adapt these requirements to the vllaterloo Region
context,
There are several aspects of the Draft ROP 2D~9 that require additional discussion ar
clarification with the Region. The more major topics or issues are outlined in this report.
Additional questions and comments that are more specific .will be sent by staff to the Region
under separate cover or discussed at a ROP Municipal vlJorking Group meeting.
Roses Re ion versus Area Munici alines
The draft ROP represents a fundamental shift from the current ROPP regarding the Region's
role in municipal planning. The draft ROP would have the Region involved in many areas of
detailed local planning. Not only are these planning matters outside of the Region's traditional
jurisdiction, but there is concern that the Region does not have the resources to effectively carry
out these responsibilities. Notable examples include:
• Policy ~. F.1 and others outline at least 11 development criteria that the Region and Area
Municipalities need to consider in reviewing planning studies or development
applications. Many of .these criteria are local in nature and relate to matters such as
scale, physical character and the context of established neighbourhoods. The wording
implies that the Region has an interest and will make decisions on these aspects of
planning and development. Revisions to clarify areas of Regional and Area Municipal
interests are needed.
• Policy 2.F.~ states that the Region will ensure municipalities identify and designate
potential locations for small and mediumWsized food stores and provide for direct and
convenient pedestrian linkages between neighbourhoods and food sites.
• Policy 3.C.~ encourages Area Municipalities to provide reduces parking standards but
more importantly Policy 5.C.1 requires Area Municipalities to implement parking
strategies in collaboration with the Region that support the ROP. Although the parking
policies are generally consistent with Kitchener's Transparkatian Demand Management
~TDM} objectives, there is no rationale for Regional involvement in these matters.
• Policy 2.C.4 is very prescriptive as to how Area Municipalities are expected to plan for
and design Urban Growth Centres downtowns} in collaboration with the Region.
Although generally consistently with Kitchener objectives, in many cases there is na
clear Regional interest and no need for Regional involvement.
The draft ROP is also very directive. Area municipalities are directed to implement very
prescriptive policies throughout the document, but especially in Chapter ~. This format leaves
little opportunity for independent decision-making by the area municipalities. For example, the
RUP restricts Commercial Centres and Offices and Institutional Uses to very specific locations
that are targeted for intensification Policies ~.F.~' -~ 2.F.12}. Existing Commercial Centres,
Offices and Institutional Uses not located in specified areas that want to expand may be
impacted. Conversely, the Region's involvement in true .Regional destinations with regional
impacts appears to be reduced.
The Regian should maintain a strategic role in Planning but detailed municipal planning should
be left to the local municipalities. This matter continues to be discussed by the ROP Municipal
Working Group and the Region's CAOs.
Fx ectations and lm acts on Workload
The Draft ROP ~4~9 contains numerous polices that commit araa municipalities to future
actions, studies and projects. These policies may result on unrealistic expectations on the City
of Kitchener from the public, Some off these policies contain deadlines but .others do not.
Glorification on the deadlines is needed and staff needs more time in order to understand the
impact on workload. The words "Area Municipalities will.. ," preface many policies. Notable
examples include:
• Area Municipalities will approve a secondary plan or other appropriate planning
document for their Urban Growfh Centre ~Poiicy ~.C.~}
• Area Municipalities will prepare station area plans as secondary plans or other
appropriate planning documents within their Official Plans Policy ~.C.B}
• Area Municipalities will identify and designate boundaries of Major Local Nodes Policy
Z.C.1~'}
• Area Municipalities will identify and designate boundaries of Major Urban Greenspace
Policy 2.C.19}
• Area Municipalities will identify cultural heritage resources by establishing and
maintaining a registry of properties Policy 3, F.3}
3
• Area Municipalities will include policies in their Gfficial Plan to identify and conserve
Cultural Heritage Landscapes and such landscapes will be documented through an
inventory or conservation plan Policy 3.F.4}
• Area Municipalities will develop accessibility policieslregulations in their official plan and
zoning by-law Policy 3,G.~}
• Area Municipalities will prepare and implement parking strategies Policy ~.C. ~ }
• Area Municipalities will complete inflow and. infiltration and sanitary capacity studies and
establish a program to implement recommendations of the approved studies prior to
consideration of expansion of Regional waste~ater treatment plants Policy ~.G.4}
• Area Municipalities will designate and zone Landscape Level Systems and Core
Environmental Features in their Gfficial Plans and zoning by-laws ~Palicy 7.A.2}
• Area Municipalities will ensure that policies, mapping and zoning by-laws andlor other
appropriate development controls are in place to protect Source vUater Protection Areas
~Palicy 8.A.2}
Trans artation Plannin 1Dominance of Ra id Transit
It is agreed that Rapid Transit can be a catalyst for shaping vllaterloo Region's urban
communities and Kitchener supports this initiative. However, sa many policies are dependent
on Rapid Transit being constructed somewhere in the Central Transit Corridor CTC}, yet the
Environmental Assessment has not been finalized and construction is not assured. This
uncertainty makes it very difficult to give meaningful andlor detailed comments regarding
transportation alignments and urban form policies in the affected areas. It may be necessary to
provide additional comments after the ultimate alignment and form of rapid transit technology}
is known.
It is also unclear what urban farm outside of the CTC is being promoted. Will Transportation
Corridors outside the CTC be subject to Transit oriented Development ~TGD} policies or is the
Draft RGP 2x29 contemplating traditional arterial road development in these areas? The
policies about provision of pedestrian and cycling facilities should be applicable and
incorporated on Regional Roads. Perhaps this will be clarified upon completion of the Regional
Transportation Master Plan. Regional. staff have already explained that the "new" RGP will need
. to be amended in order to implement the pending Transportation Master Plan. The Draft RGP
could also be more explicit that the current "loop system" for transit routes would be replaced by
one where several "cross corridors" feed into any Rapid Transit system. This matter continues
to be discussed by the RGP Municipal Utlarking Group and the Region's CAGs.
Emplo~mentllndustrial Lands
There is concern that the Nan-Residential Land budget puts too much emphasis on a
quantitative approach and insufficient emphasis on qualitative aspects of land supply and
market forces.
The long-range plan for employment lands leaves too few options far future industrial lands
growth, The draft RGP puts all of our fiuture industrial lands "eggs" in "two baskets"; East Side
for serviced employment lands and Hwy 49~ 197 for unserviced employment lands.
The East Side lands are already appearing to be less viable than when the Regional Growth
Management Strategy ~RGMS} was adapted, if the East Side must be developed as a complete
community with .other land uses then maybe we need to consider additional locations for
serviced industrial land. ~Vlle now know that the Cambridge portion of the East Side lands have
many constraints and the owners of large parcels in the vlloolwich portion are intent on
residential development. W11hat happens if there is a successful appeal at the G.M.B. and the
East Side lands must be developed as a complete community? The technical analysis in
4
support of developing the East Side Lands for large industrial businesses during the RGMS
process predates Places to Grove and the possibility of complete communities. An update study
that addresses the current planning framework would be useful.
As noted, the draft Rt~P dues not identify long range plans .far new employment lands within the
urban municipalities, specifically the City of Kitchener. The impact of wellhead proectian
policies on existing emplayrnent lands also required further review. Clarification is also needed
as to haw employment area and commercial centres fit into the concept of complete
communities.
These matters continue to be discussed by the RAP Municipal vllorking Group and the Region's
CAas.
Cvn~ fete Communities
The concept of complete cornrnunities is a good one and represents good planning. The
definition vn the Draft ROP Zg~9 is the same as Places to Grow Growth Plan. However,
clarification is needed in order t~ understand at what scale it is being implemented in this
Region and for .what purpose. The term is used on several occasions but it is not clear if
"community" refers to the Region, the area municipalities, communities within area
municipalities or neighbourhoods.
This matter continues to be discussed by the R4P Municipal Working Group and the Region's
CAas.
lm lementation of Tar ets
More information is needed on how the Region, together with area municipalities, will implement
the policies related to density and infill targets. The draft R4P gives the impression that the
Region is taking a "one-size-fits-all" approach so that there is little opportunity far .local
dif~erentiatian and innovation. In recent meetings Regional staff has clarified that it will be
possible to have variation from one development to the aher, as long the overall average meets
the targets. This clarification is helpful and should be further explored.
The methodology for how the density and intensification targets are measured and the
monitoring thereof requires additional clarification and perhaps consistency amongst the area
municipalities. The Kitchener Growth Management Strategy ~KGMS} Background Study
provides our first product that measures intensification and density and can be utilized to assist
with ongoing monitoring of these targets. Clarification is required regarding the Region's role in
administering and setting the specific intensification and greenfield targets for each city area
municipality. Annual targets could be problematic and a "railing average" over a period of ~ or 5
years is preferred because one or two large apartment buildings can significantly alter the
statistics in a given year.
The Region's Land Budget calculates remaining greenfield land. Based on this calculation a
density target of 6D residents and jobs per hectare is established for the in the Designated
Greenfield Areas of urban municipalities. The calculations and the ability to achieve the density
target require confirmation. As Hated in the KGMS, ,Kitchener planning staff are actively
developing a strategy to try and direct densities in the mast appropriate locations. Once this
work is completed, additional comments will be provided to the Region.
This matter continues to be discussed by the RAP Municipal Working Group and the Region's
CA4s.
5
Countryside Line
The Draft ROP identifies a Countryside Line that traverses the southwest corner of Kitchener.
This fine was originally shown conceptually in the Region's Growth Management Strategy
~RGMS}and is proposed to be formally established in the ROP. The purpose of the Countryside
Line is to contain future urban growth and to protect farmlands and sensitive natural areas, It is
defined as a "longterm boundary",
The lands in southwest Kitchener are further designated Protected Countryside which is defined
as "permanently protected agricultural (ands and natural areas". "Permanent" and "long-term"
mean two different things and have very different implications. The authority to establish
permanent boundaries under the current planning framework and the. merit of doing so given the
possibility of new technologies in the future requires further investigation and discussion with the
Region. Developing areas adjacent to the Countryside Line will be designed and serviced~very
difrerently depending if the Countryside Line in permanent orlong-term. There would appear to
be merit in harmoniz'ng the time horizons for the Countryside Line and the Protected
Countryside.
Cultural Herita a ResourceslLandsca es
There are numerous concerns and questions regarding the cultural heritage policies, Many of
the cultural heritage policies state or imply that the Region will be involved in heritage planning
functions far which they have no jurisdiction under the Ontario Heritage Act or that they will
influence focal heritage planning by prescribing how cultural heritage resources are identified
and evaluated. There are also concerns with inconsistent terminology. Staff will be sending
more detailed explanations that provide specific policy references to the Region.
The Draft f~OP also requires Area Municipalities to determine the potential presence of
archaeological resources as part of the development review process This would be a new area
of responsibility More information is needed to understand whether this function would be
formally delegated from the Region to the Area Municipalities, and under what conditions. if the
Area flllunicipalities end up assuming this function, there needs to be access to the specific
mapping and training to understand how to implement archaeological assessment requirements
in the development review process.
Planned Gornmunit Structure NodeslCorridors
The Draft ROP proposes a planned Community Structure based on a system of nodes and
corridors and other development areas connected by a networlt of roads, transit routes, cycling
paths and pedestrian connections. Kitchener supports this concept which is generally consistent
with broad principles in our current Official Plan and the KGMS. Further, the Transit Corridors
identified on Map 5a support the planned function of many Mixed Use Bodes identified in
l~Citchener's Official Plan,
l-loweve, some aspects require clarification and further discussion. The term "Reurbanization
Corridor" is problematic because it is likely to be confused with lVlixed Use Corridors identified in
l~Citchener's Official Plan, some of which are the same as the Reurbanization Corridors and
some of them which are not. Also, some "Reurbanization Corridors" or portions or corridors do
not appear to have much reurbanization potential, If Reurbanization Corridors are dependent
on Rapid Transit then it premature to finalize their locations until the rapid Transit EA is
completed. Potential conflicts such as this can be reduced if the ROP focuses on general
guidance such as that provided in Policy 2.2 instead of providing direction that is too detailed.
5
Greenlands Network
The Draft RCMP proposes a Greenlands Network that is comprised of several components, It is
not clear what aspects of the Greenlands Network the Region wishes to manage or regulate
itself and what functions are being assigned to Area Municipalities: The Region definitely has an
interest in development adjacent to any Regionally significant elements of the Greenlands
Network, specifically the Landscape Level Systems and Core Environmental Features. It is not
clear.what the Region's interest is with respect to other elements of the Greenlands Network
that are not Regionally significant ~e.g. Supporting Environmental Features}. Qther Areas that
require clarification include:
• Under what- circumstances will a Nafural Nabita~ lrrven~ory be requested or required by the
Region? Policy 7.A.1~
• Is a RQP amendment required in artier to change the name andlor mandate of EEAC?
Policy 1.A. ~ implies that it is,
• It is not clear who will determine the need for, and the scope of, an EIS for Sigr~rfican~
1/a~1eylands. These are identified as Regionally significant as part of the Core Environmental
Features yet Policy 7.G.3 would imply that Area Municipalities are responsible for these
EISs and Regionally Sr`gnr`~icant I/alleylands.
• The components of the Core Environmental Features ~ESPAs, significant habitat of
endangered ar threatened species, Regionally significant woodlands, significant valleylands~
are not shown on Map 4. vvhile this may be appropriate for the (JP Maps, some other
mapping source ~G15?~ must be made.available by the Region and, preferably, referenced
in the RAP .policies.
Source Water Protection
The objective of source water protection is obviously a necessity in this community. The Region
is applauded for its determination in protecting our drinking water supply and initiatives that
support water conservationlsustainability. Section 8 of the Draft RQP ~OZ9 provides the
expected new policies regarding different categories of source water protection. Given the
location of certain wellhead protection areas and the category of uses that may not be
permitted, this may have same impacts on certain industrial or other land use areas in
Kitchener. For example, the City's new Central Maintenance Facility is located in 1Nellhead
Protection Area ~ in which road salt and snow storage is not permitted. The industrial area
around. Mani~ou Drive and other locations may. be impacted by the policies and additional work
and discussion is required with the Region to fully determine the potential impacts. vve also note
that there are several existing pitslquarries that are within areas where this use would no longer
be permitted. The implications of these policies require further review and "grand fathering"
provisions and transitional policies require further discussion with the Region. The Region is
encouraged to develop and explore new wells that are not impacted by current uses that could
possibly replace existing wells such as those in the Manitou Drive area.
Additional General observations and Comments:
As noted in Section 2A of the Draft RQP ~g29, the Regional allocation of the Provincial
population forecast is consistent with a past Regional report. vve presume there is a high
level of confidence as it is noted these are to be used as the basis for planning decisions.
The noise policies require review to determine if there are any changes or flexibility for
intensification areas.
Should the RAP contain policies with respect to airport lighting and its impact on adjacent
sensitive land uses?
7
^ There are new policies that will have implications on condominium conversion applications
and review. Condominium conversation in Kitchener would be subject to new criteria.
^ vve note that the Ottawa Street extensionlbridge over the Grand River is shown. vve also
note that the Fairway Road extension that has. been subject to an EA and detailed design
is not shown on the Roads map. Clarification is required.
Can the RGP consider any policies to specifically identifying the need for an additional
connection to Highway 401?
Confirmation is required about the use of several words and terms in the policies, such as
"sustainability", "vitality", "access".
^ Several new initiatives are noted such as the creation of an Eco-Industrial Network and a
Pedestrian Plan. The implications require further review and discussion.
^ Clarification is required to ~deterrr~ine what the actions anal implementation will be with
respect to the new energy system policies.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
There are no direct Capital Budget impacts as this time. There will be implications to city staff
workload and timing in order tv complete the initiatives that are identified.
Ct~MMUNICATI~NS;
The purpose of this report to provide a response to a Regional project and therefore, no formal
notice is required. The report will be available on the City's website for interested individuals.
CgNCLUSIaN~
Staff from the Development & Technical Services Department and .Economic Development
revievued the Draft Region of Vllaterloo Gfficial Plan 2D~9 and helped formulate comments. This
report identifies many of the larger issues on the ,document. These issues may require
additional discussion or clarification with the Region in order to determine the full implications of
the policies. It is recommended that this report be forwarded to the Region for consideration and
a response. Staff may have additional comments once the next version of the Draft ROP is
released expected in April ~DD9}.
__ - --
Tina Malone~vllright, MCIP, RPP
Senior Planner
~=-:..
~S
~;:
B an t~~, MCIP, RPP
Senior Planner
Alain Pinard, MA, MCIP, RPP
Interim Director of Planning
Attachment
Appendix "A" -Regional Report P-08-093
8
~~
Report: P-48-~9~
REGIt~N OF wATERLQO
~~~
~~~~~~~~ ' `~' PLANNING, HOUSING AND COMMUNITY SERVICES
~~~~ Communi Plannln
~ ~ ~ ~
TO: Chair Jim vllideman and Members of the Planning and Uvarks Committee
DATE September 3D, ZDDS FILE C~JDE: D~6~50
SUBJECT: FIRST DRAFT ~F THE NE~III REGIaNAL OFFICIAL PLAN ~RQP~
RECaMMENDATIAN:
THAT the Regional Municipality of vllaterloo authorize staff to proceed with the following, regarding
the I~irst Draft of the New Regional Official Plan, as explained in P-o~-o93, dated September 3a,
coos:
a~ initiate a comprehensive community consultation process regarding the first draft of the
proposed new ROP dated September 30, 2D08;
b} set January 3~ , ~oD9 as the last date far the receipt of comments regarding the first draft of the
proposed new ROP; and
c~ report back to Regional Council early in ZDa9, summarizing and responding to comments
received during the community consultation process, and seek authorization to prepare the final
ROP for consideration by Council in June DOD.
SUMMARY:
An Official Plan for the Region of Illlaterloo is required under the Provincial Planning Act, It functions
as a legal document, guiding the growth and developmentof the community. Regional Official Plans
must also be formally reviewed every five years, in accordance with the Planning Act.
Regional staff has prepared the first draft of the proposed new Regional Official Plan CROP}. Thy
draft ROP 4attached separately is the culmination of almost two years of work, builds on the
strengths of the existing Regional Official Policies Plan and represents a major milestone in the
ongoing implementation of the Regional Growth Management Strategy. This report highlights some
of the key policies in the ROP, outlines the expected timeline for completing the document, and
presents the preliminary community consultation process to obtain feedback and formal comments.
The ROP, like the existing Regional Official Policies Plan ~ROPP~, bring tagetherthe broad planning
policy and regulatory framework established by the Province o Ontario with policies detailing
Regional interests tv provide a basis for exercising the Region's role in the review and approval of
development applications as Drell as guide corporate investments in infrastructure.
All of the policies in the draft RCMP address or provide support for:..
• Regional corporate interests
• Provincial interests that have been delegated to the Region
• Provincial interests as expressed through the Planning Act or Provincial Policy
Statement
514668 Page 1 of 12
September 39.2908 Report: P~98-093
The ROP also provides policy support for Area Municipal interests and reflects the responsibilities
of the Area Municipalities.
A comprehensive .community consultation strategy will be implemented in order to receive
comments on the first draft RCMP, with this input being incorporated into a community consultation
summary and response document Input received from the Province, Area Municipalities, the Grand
River ConservatianAuchority, other key policy and development reviewagencies, the private sector
and the broader community, will be integral to successfully completing the final RAP.
The final RGP would be brought to Regional Council for consideration in June 2x49 to ensure that
the Region complies ~vith the requirement to bring its Plan into conformity vuith the Places to Grow
Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe the Growth Plan} by June 1 ~, 2009.
In accordance with the provisions ofthe Planning Act, the RC)P will be comprehensively reviewed
every five years. These reviews will also include mandatory updates.
REPC3RT:
Background
The Region of vllaterloo is required to adapt an official plan under the Provincial Planning Act, This
official planfunctions asa legal document, guiding thegrowth and developmentofthe community.
The first draft of the Regional C)fficial Plan ~RC)P}, is an important step in preparing a Plan to replace
the existing Regional C3fficial Policies Plan ~RGPP~, which was originally approved by MMAH on
November 23,1995.
An official plan is legal document that contains goals, objectives and policies to manage and direct
physical bland use} change and the effects on the social, economic and natural environment of a
municipality. Upper-tier municipalities must have an official plan, whereas lower tier municipalities
may have a plan. The Region of vvaterloa's first RaPP was approved in 1975. The current RC)PP
was approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing in 1995 and to date, has been
amended 29 times. Regional publicworks and land use related by-laws must conform to the RaP.
The draft. RaP brings together the broad policy and regulatory framework established by the
Province of Gntario with Regional interests to provide a basis for exercising the Region's role in the
review and approval of development applications, including: the protection of regional corporate
interestsf ensuring compliance with the RC)P; exercising delegated approval authority
responsibilities onbehalf of MMAH ;and exercising approval authority responsibilities assigned to
the Region through the Planning Act, The ROP also guides corporate investments in infrastructure.
There are several key reasons why a new RaP must be prepared, particularly:
1. To address the social and economic. changes which have occurred since the approval of the
existing RC)PP in 1995. For example, public expectations in environmental planning and
transportation choice have risen dramatically. At the carne time, the Region's population has
grown from 419,709 at year-end 1995, to 59G,899 at yearend 2098.
2. To provide a means for aligning the Region's strategic vision with the Regional Growth
Management Strategy ~RGMS} and recent Provincial planning initiatives €e,g. the Provincial
Policy Statement, the Growth Plan, the Safe Drinking vllater Act and tho Clean llvater Act}. Thy
54668 Page 2 of 12
September 3D. ~DD~ Report: PMQS-OD3
RCP's 1lision includes increasing reurbanization, developing a rapid transit system within the
Central Transit Corridor, brawnfield redevelopment, establishing affirm countryside line, creating
new employment lands, protecting groundwater resources, and protecting sensitive
environmental systems. In short, the regulatory environment and level of planning have become
more complex and the Region is working to achieve the community vision established through
the RGMS.
3. Ta complement other Regional initiatives currently underway related to health and the built
environment, such as the Affordable Housing Strategy, the Arts, Culture and Heritage Master
Plan, and the Hurnan Services Plan.
4. To improve the overall .readability and usability of the document, and t~ rely mare on
implementation guidelines that are recognized in the RCP, but not included in their full content.
The RCP will be printed in larger 12 paint Sans Serif font to maximize visual accessibility.
5. To include new policies and significantly revised policies related to for example: source water
protection; salt management; walking and cycling; transportation choice; aggregate extraction;
and cultural heritage landscapes.
In accordance with the provisions of the Planning Act, the R4P will be comprehensively reviewed
every five years. These reviews will also include mandatory updates.
Sco a of the Draft RaP
The draft RCP, like the RCPP, brings together appropriate interpretations of the broad planning
policy and regulatory framework established by the Province with policies detailing Regional
interests to provide a basis far exercising the Region's role in they review and approval of
development applications as well as guide corporate investments in infrastructure.
All of the policies in the draft RCP address or provide support far;
Regional corporate interests
Provincial interests that have been delegated to the Region
Provincial interests.as expressed through the Planning Act ar Provincial Policy Statement
The draft RDP also provides policy support for Area Municipal interests and reflects the
responsibilities ofthe Area Municipalities.
The draft RCJP has the maximum 2o~year planning horizon ~i.e. to 2D~9} ,allowable under the
Planning Act, incorporate Provincial population and employment projections and intensification
targets, and provides much stronger linkages between land use and transportation planning. The
draft R4P also makes mare reference to implementation guidelines ~e.g. the Region's Salt Impact
Assessment Protocol} to help minimize the size of the Plan and to provide Council with greater
flexibility in addressing some of the more detailed aspects of planning.
The draft RQP better reflects the concept of "complete community" in recognition of the need to
further integrate physical planning with public health and social services planning to achieve a high
quality of life. However, the degree of integration that can be achieved by the draft R4P is
limited by the applicable legislative framework. Consequently, the draft ROP policies support,
but do not directly address, many significant public health and social service policy issues, such as
the provision of local food in area food stores and a more equitable distribution of housing types and
services across the Region.
~145~5 Page 3 of ~ Z
September 30. ~Q98 Report: P-98493
Area Municipal official plans must conform to the RCMP. Area Municipal official plan policies can,
however, be more restrictivethan the I~GP and maps are typically at a largerscale sothat land use
designations and other features are usually shown at a much finer level of detail ~e.g. at the
individual property boundary level}.
TheCities ofCambridge, Kitchenerand Waterloo and theTownship ofNorth Dumfries are all inthe
process of reviewing their official plans, while the Townships of Wellesley, Wilmot and Woolwich will
be starting their reviews in the near future. The RGP is required to be brought into conformity with
the Growth Plan by June ~~, ~OQ9. Area Municipal official plans will be amended as quickly as
possible thereafter to conform to the Growth Plan and the RGP. It is currently expected that Area
Municipal councils will be adopting new or revised Area Municipal official plans that conform to the
RGP in ~4a9l~D o.
~~t lii~iv ~ ~~ ill ~ seu~ p ~~ t~ h
There are three policy areaswhere considerable revisionsta policies andlormapping thefirstdraft
of the RGP are expected prior to or fallowing Regional Council's adoption of the final R4P in 2809.
The first area relates to the implementation of Rapid Transit policies. The selection of a Rapid
Transit technology, route and station sites will not occur until later this fall, so related policies and
mapping will not be addressed until the Final RCMP. Second, mapping and policy refinements related
to Significant Valleys and Valleylands are also expected to be part of the Final RGP as the
Greenlands working group has yet to finalize their recommen~atians regarding this issue. The third
area where policy and mapping revisions are expected relate to matters being addressed through
the new Regional Transportation Master Plan ~RTMP}.The RTMP process is running concurrently
with the R{3P process, and some revisions may occur as part of the final RGP, whereas others may
be considered in the form of an amendment to the RAP after it is in effect.
ovl~ ~sidnll v ice olici
Regional Council directed staff to review the issue of continuing to provide the opportunity for
additional residential severances €consents} to be considered in the BeverlyArea afthe Township of
North Dumfries. The original review was completed in ~99~. However, there is a need to assess the
policy implications of more recent Provincial legislation, particularlytheSofe Drinking vltaterAct and
the Clean Water Act. This issue is currently under active review with the Township of North Dumfries
and the existing RGl'P Policy 5. ~ .4.~ is contained in Section GE -- Lat Creation and Lot Adjustment
Policies ofthe draft RAP.
Landowners in the Beverly Area will be notified by direct mail of the review and the opportunities
to provide comments on the draft RGP policies.
Hi hli hts of the First Daft oche New ROP
The first draft of the RGP contains many new and revised policies that build on the foundation
established by the existing RGPP. Some of the key areas new andlor revised policies contained
in each of the chapters of the first draft of the RGP are described below.
ln~ti~
• The RaP Vision has been revised to match the Vision in the Region of Waterloo
Strategic Plan
1~i~ do o ions a uniie~ ..
~ Anew Planned Community Structure is introduced to implement the Growth Plan including
Urban Growth Centres and Rapid Transit Station Areas
5~ 4668 Page 4 of 1 ~
September 30, X008
Report: P-08-093
• New residential intensification and combined population and employment density targets to
implement the Growth Plan
• New employment land policies
• Revised urban boundary expansion criteria
Revised commercial policies
~iv~~i~i~~ i~ vivo e _
• New human services policies
• New policies regarding alternativelrenewable energy systems and air quality
• New walking, cycling and transportation demand management paficies
• Revised affordable housing policies
• Revised cultural heritage policies including cultural heritage landscapes
u~A~ ~ tip ~ ~~~~3~o ~ ia~~~ u~ie~ iy
• New employment areas and physical infrastructure policies
• New collaborative partnership policies
ffi e:~
• New walking and cycling network policies
• Neva waste management policies
• Revised road design, construction, operation and road allowance policies
• Revised wastewater treatment policies, including the deletion of references to new
communal systems
• Revised water supply policies
• New .protected countryside designation and policies
• New policies providing for the consideration of minor expansions to Rural Settlement
Areas and Rural l~mplvyment Areas
• Revised policies related to agricultural uses, secondary uses, rural institutional uses, and
recreatronaf and tourism Uses
• Revised policies supporting on-farm businesses and agritourism
• Beverly area residential severance policies under review
~'°t~ ~ ~ ~~~l~a ~~s ~ ~
• New Greenlands network framework consisting of Landscape Level Systems, Core
~nviranmental Features and Linkages
• New environmental stewardship policies
• Revised fistvfadverse impactsta be considered when assessing the environmental impacts
of development applications
• Revised natural hazards policies
• New chapter with revised Source Ilvater Protection paficies including salt management to
implement the Safe Drinking vllater Act and a framework for implementing the Clean vllater
Act
~~i~ i~g ~~~ R~~aurce~
• New policies regarding the assessment of cumulative impacts of new mineral aggregate
operations .
5146E8 Page 5 0# 12
September fig. ~DO~ Report; P-g~-g93
• New policies regarding new mineral aggregate operations within vllellhead Protection
Areas
~ulfilln ~t~n n ot~l les
• New stakeholder consultation and communication policies
• New complete development application polices
~~~.:`
Consistent with the desire to improve the overall readability and usability of the document, the RC7P
maps have been prepared using SRI ArcMap. This program is more user-friendly and better at in
displaying cartographic elements ~e.g. a wider selection of colours and patterns than our previous
mapping software. In addition, some of the maps have been made easier to read through a
combination of revised neap legends and reducing the scale of the maps.
~~ ~~y
For a comparison of the current R~PP and the fiirst draft of the RCMP, please refer to Attachment ~ .
Community Consuitatian Process - Pirst Draft
Community consultation an the first draft of the RQP will be facilitated through.
• direct mailings of CDs or hard copies ofi the first draft to persons, groups, businesses and
agencies currently on the RUP stakeholder list
• advertisements in local newspapers
• the RAP website
• open houses, workshops and seminars.
• electronic and print newsletters and brochures
• meetings with a variety of external stakeholder groups such as planning and engineering
consultants, the vlEaterloo Federation ofAgriculture,the Prosperity Council, f=irst Nations, the
K-w Hon~ebuilders Association, mineral aggregate producers, the local school boards and
the waterloo Region Healthy Communities Coalition
• meetings with Regional Advisory and Special Committees such as the Ecological and
environmental Advisory Committee, the Heritage Planning Advisory Committee, the
R~MSIRT Public Advisar~ Committee and the Regional Cycling Advisory Committee
• continued meetings with the ROP Area Municipal vllorking Group
• A statutory Public Meeting before the Region's Planning and vlJorks Committee
R~or~ vi~y n ~~ ocil o site nsuit~lvn
The preliminarywarkingdraft ofthe RUPhas also been reviewed by several committees including
the Ecological and Environments[ Advisory Committee, the Heritage Planning Advisory Committee,
the Regional Growth Management StrategylRapid Transit Public Advisory Committee, and the
Regional Cycling Advisory Committee. Many vfi their comments and suggestions have been
incorporated into the draft RCMP.
The following public open houses have been scheduled in consultation with Area Municipal staff and
will be advertised in local newspapers, the RQP lNebsite, a general press release and a RAP
Newsletter, beginning this week:
51468 Page 6 of 1~
September 30.2008 Report; P-08-093
Goober 9 Wilmot Recreation Complex, Ilviln~ot Meeting Room
1291 Nafziger Road, Baden
October 15 Regional Administration Building, Main Lobby
150 Frederick Street, Kitchener
Goober 17 Regional Gperations Centre, Glass Roam
1 DD Maple Grove Road, Cambridge
Goober 28 Regional Public Health Building, Room 2101211
99 Regina Street, Waterloo
Goober 30 Township of North Dumfries Gffices --Slater Hall,
1111 Greenfield Road, North Dumfries
November 4 Regional Public Health and Social Services Building, Roam 170
15o Main Street, Gambidge
November 6 Township of Woolwich Municipal Gffices, Council Chambers
24 Church Street, Flmira
November 20 St. Clements Community Centre
Green Street, St. Clements
All of the public open houses vuill run from 3;00 p.r~. until 8:00 p.m. Persons, groups and agencies
on the RUP stakeholder list have already been advised of these meeting through receipt of this staff
report bye-mail or letter.
Overall Timeline for Preparing the ROP
Staff is working to complete the RGP according to the following timelines to ensure compliance with
the Growth Plan
Community Consultation -First Draft
SummarylResponse Report
Regional Council Consideration of Final RGP
September 30, Boas --January 31, 2009
'Spring 2DD9
June 2aa9
Area Municipal ConsultationlCoordination
Regional staff began meeting with Area Municipal planning staff early in the ROP review process
(i.e. 2006) to receive feedback on the strengths and weakness of the current ROPP and
suggestions for policies that could be incorporated into the ROP. The first draft also reflects the
results of a detailed review of a preliminary working draft of the ROP with a Municipal Working
Group (including all of the Area Municipalities and the GRCA) between August 2007 and June 2008.
Many of their comments and suggestions have been incorporated into the first draft of the R4P.
Regional staff will continue meeting with the Municipal Working Group throughout the community
consultation period. It is expected that Area Municipal planning staff will also prepare formal reports
for the consideration of their respective Councils regarding the first draft of the RCP.
514fi68 Page 7 of ~ 2
September 30.2008
Report: P~08~093
CC~RPaRATE STRATEGIC PLAN:
This update directly supports the Region's priorities with respect to implementing Focus Areas ~ and
5 of the Gorparate Strategic Plan.
F[NANCIAL IMPLICATlGNS:
Budget funds required to prepare the new RCJP have been previously approved by Regional
Council.
aTHER DEPARTMENT C~3NSULTATIaNS~CaNCURRENCE.
Internal consultation with all Departments is ongoing.
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment 1 - Camparison of the existing Plan (ROPP) and the draft Plan (ROP)
First Draft of New Regional Official Plan (attached under separate cover)
PREPARED BY: Kevin Curers, Manager, Strategic Policy Development
APPROVED BY: Rob Horse, Commissioner of Planning, Housing and Community Services
51468 Wage ~ of 2
September 34.2D08
Report; P-08~D93
ATTA~H~ENT ~
Comparison of the Existing Plan (ROPP) and the Draft Plan (ROPj
CURRENT REGIONAL G1=1=1CIAL --
DRAFT REGIONAL GFFIGIA.
PQLICIES PLAN ~RQPP~ PLAN ~RC~P}
Vision
w Sustainable' regional community ~ Sustainable and liveable regional community
Environmental integrity ~ Stronger "green" focus
Planned growth ~ Culture of conservation ~e.g., air, water, land, energy, air}
Implements RGMS and Provincial Growth Plan
More integrated, compact and mixed-use development
Population Forecast
543,70D people by 2016 ~ 712,ODU people by ~D2D
Forecast determined by Region ~ Forecast determined by Provincial growth Plan
Planned Community structure
Direct growth predominantly to City Urban ~ More detailed guidance for new development within Urban
Areas and Township Urban Areas Areas and Township Urban Areas
Limited polices for where and how to grow ~ Define a planned community structure based on a system of
within settlement areas, "nodes" and "corridors"
Direct growth to Urban Growth Centres, Township Urban
. Areas, Major Transit Station Areas, Reurbanization
.Corridors, Major Local Nodes and Designated Greenfield
Areas
Build "complete" communities with a mix of land-uses
Reurbanization
Five percent reurbanization target ~ Provincially mandated 4D°/~ reurbanization target ~minimun~}
Policies supporting Regional Community lmprovernent Plans
Policies supporting brawnfield incentive programs
Greenfield Communities
Encourage broad community planning i Minimum densitytarget of 6D residents and jobs combined
studies for greenfield areas per hectare 4ha} far cities and 45 far townships to achieve
an overall Provincial target of 54 residents and jobs
combined per ha.
Greater mix of land-uses
More pedestrian-friendly, transit supportive designs
Employment Lands
No specific polices ~ Locate major officeslinstitutional uses close to transit
Conversion of employment lands subject to tests
New Prime lndust~iallStrategic Reserve designation
New Hi hwa 441197 Em to meat Area desi nation
5 4668 Page 9 of ~ 2
September 30.2gQ~ Report: P~~8-o9~
Commercial Poiicies
Areas of Regional interest include M Direct new commercial centres greater than g,~40 sq. m.}
Community Core Areas, Regional to Urban Growth Centres, Major Transit Station Areas,
Shopping Centres, and Power Centres Reurbanization Corridors and Major Local Nodes.
Traditional planning approach ~i.e., retail ~ Expansions of commercial centres over 4~,g4o sq. m. must
impact and transportation studies} not have a .negative affect on the planned function o areas
cited above .
New or expanded commercial centres must not have a
negative affect on existing or planned Regional
infrastructure
Urban Boundary Expansions
Incremental, RC~PP amendment approach ~ Considered only through five-year comprehensive review
Land-use specific ~e.g., residential versus ~ Stricter criteria for urban expansions ~e.g., must meet
indusfirial expansions} density and reurbanization targets}
Direct future urban expansions tv Urban Reserve
Countryside Line defines a fixed, Tong-term urban boundary
Agriculture
Urban expansions permitted into prime ~ New Protected Countryside designation
agricultural areas where necessary and ~ Beverly area residential severance policies under review
justified ~ Consider minor expansions to Rural Settlement Areas ar
Allow for consideration of rural residential Rural employment Areas to accommodate future
lots in Beverly area employment, recreational yr institutional needs
Stronger support for an-farm businesses and agri-tourism
Aggregate Extraction ~ More rigorous technical studies ~e.g., hydrogeological
Limited groundwaterlsource water studies} tv better identify and address potential
protection policies groundwater and cumulative impacts
Prohibit new aggregate extraction within a two year time of
travel capture zone within vvellhead Protection Areas 1,~
and 3
Housing
Support a wide range and mix of housing ~ Condominium conversion policies to preserve affordable
rental housing
Restrict demolition of Special Needs and Community
Housing
Economic Development
Broad support for economic development ~ ~ More emphasis on collaborative partnerships between the
Jointly prepare an Economic Strategy with Region, Area Municipalities and business community ~e.g.
the Area Municipalities Canada's Technology Triangle, Home Builders Association,
local universities and colleges}
Promote vitality of downtowns
Greater recognition of relationship between quality of life
and economic prosperity
514G6$ Page 1a of 12
September 30.2Q08
Report: P-48-o93
Cultural Heritage Resource Policies
Encourage the conservation of cultural ~ Specific development criteria to better conserve heritage
heritage resources resources
Encourage the development of cultural ~ Require the development of cultural heritage inventories
heritage inventories ~ Support the adaptive re-use of historic buildings
Guttural Heritage Landscape policies under consideration
Groundwater Protection
Focus on urban well-head protection areas ~ Enhanced source water protection policies for wellheads,
regional recharges areas and surface water intakes
Greater protection for rural recharge areas ~i.e., vllaterloa,
Paris, and. Galt Moraines through new Protected
Countryside designation
Reflects stronger source water protection legislation ~i.e.,
Clean vvater Act, Safe drinking vllater Act}
Greenlands Network
Focus on protecting individuat natural areas ~ Emphasis on "natural systems" approach €i.e., network of
~e.g., wetlands, naturat habitat areas, and natural areas rather than "Islands of Green"~
environmentally sensitive areas} ~ Greenlands Network consists of Core Areas, Landscape
Level Areas, and Supporking Areas
Protects Significant vvoodlands
• New requirement for "enhancement" of key natural areas
Environmental Planning
Require watershed studies for large ~ Require watershed studies prior to permitting significant
greenfield communities, for areas identified areas of new Greenfield development in the Region
as "priority areas" only ~ Stronger Environmental Impact Statement requirements
Require Environmental Impact Statements ~ New protection policies Significant IJ1loodlands
for new development
Air Quality~Energy
Na specific policies ~ Plan far a compact urban form with a wider mix of uses
Design communities that support walking and cycling
Gonsideration of renewable energy production systems
Consideration of alternative energy systems
Infrastructure
Prescribes an Integrated Infrastructure ~ Prepare separate Master Plans ~e.g., water; wastewater,
Staging Plan transportation} to Improve land-use and infrastructure
Allow waterlwastewater communal systems. ,coordination
Regional Roads focus on motor vehicles ~ Prohibit new communal systems
Emphasis on multimodal ~i.e., walking, cycling, transit
Transit
Identify existing and proposed transit ~ Implement new rapid transit system
corridors ~ Stronger recognition of Grand River Transit
Limited references to Grand River Transit ~ New policies linking land-use and certain transit corridors
and Rapid Transit ~i.e., Reurbanization Corridors}
New transit-oriented development principles
Parking
Nos ecific olicies ~ ~ New transit supportive parking policies
5~46~~ Page 1 ~ of ~ 2
September 30. X008
Report: P~o8-D93
Transporkation Demand Management
No specific policies ~ Specific transportation demand management policies
regarding marketing and education initiatives to promote
the benefits of walking, cycling and transit.
Area Municipal Partnerships
Support Area Municipal partnerships ~ Greater emphasis on RegionallArea Municipal partnerships
~e.g., shift in policy language from "consultation" to
"collaboration."~
Flold joint public Meetings with Area Municipalities, where
ossible
Implementation Guidelines
Limited policies ~ New policy references to Implementation Guidelines to
help shorten the Plan by vesting implementation details in
other Regional Plans and guidelines.
Should help reduce the number of future RflP
amendments
Complete Applications
Recently added policies through RGPP ~ No change
Amendment No. ~9
Public Consultation
Public consultation reflects rninimum ~ exceed minimum legislative requirements, where possible
legislative requirements
514668 Pale 12 of 1 ~