HomeMy WebLinkAboutDTS-09-138 - Municipal Response to Province's Proposed Accessible Built Environment StandardsREPORT
REPORT TO:
Chair Councillor B. Vrbanovic and Members of the Finance
and Corporate Services Committee
DATE OF MEETING:
September 14, 2009
SUBMITTED BY:
Michael Seiling, Director of Building (741-2669)
PREPARED BY:
Craig Waller, Manager of Building (741-2428)
Kelly Steiss, Inclusion Coordinator (741-2226)
WARD(S) INVOLVED:
All
DATE OF REPORT:
September 9, 2009
REPORT NO.: DTS 09-138
SUBJECT:
MUNICIPAL RESPONSE TO PROVINCE'S PROPOSED
ACCESSIBLE BUILT ENVIRONMENT STANDARD
RECOMMENDATION:
That the summary of response to the Government of Ontario's
Proposed Accessible Built
, as attached to DTS 09-138, be endorsed; and further,
Environment Standard
That staff be directed to submit a formal written response to the province by its deadline
of October 16, 2009
.
BACKGROUND:
The Government of Ontario has drafted and circulated for public review its Proposed Accessible
Built Environment Standard. This new standard is the last of five standards the province is
planning to implement under its Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act. The first
standard is the Customer Service Standard, which became law Jan. 1, 2008. The second is the
Transportation Accessibility Standard. The third, is the Accessible Information and
Communication Standard, and the fourth is the Employment Standard. This last Standard is
extensive and covers buildings, site development, public ways and public parks, trails and
playgrounds. The Province of Ontario is asking for a written response before the deadline of
October 16, 2009.
This is an important standard as it aims to remove and prevent barriers that limit the
participation of Ontarians with a disability in the life of our communities. Improving the
accessibility of our communities is not only the right thing to do, but additionally makes good
sense economically and socially. It is estimated that in twenty years, 20 per cent of the people
living in Ontario will have a disability. This standard aims to remove barriers now and in the
future so people with disabilities can participate fully in society.
ç ó ï
Summary of Proposed Standard
Scope
new constructionretrofitsrenovations
This Standard has requirements for as well as and
and covers numerous elements that exist in the Built Environment and places them into the
following categories:
Common access and circulation (both interior and exterior)
Interior accessible routes
Exterior spaces
Communication elements and facilities
Building performance and maintenance
Special rooms
Spaces and other elements
Transient residential
Recreation elements and facilities
Transportation elements
Housing
Additionally, the Standard sets out requirements for a compliance plan as well as training for
staff.
Date of compliance
The City of Kitchener generally falls under the category of Assembly Type Buildings (Group A). For
existing barriers and retrofits, the compliance date is 5 years from filing the regulation. For
Compliance Plans, they are required within 2 years of the filing of the regulation. And, for new
construction, within 12 months after the regulation comes into force. Staff must receive training
within 3 years of the passage of the legislation.
Note: While the Standard makes reference to not requiring retrofits in the first five years of the
Standard, to “allow Ontario to adapt to the Initial Proposed Built Environment Standard for new
construction and renovation”, staff have taken the opportunity to review and provide feedback
on the impact of that requirement on behalf of the Corporation.
REPORT:
In preparing its response to the province's proposed standard, input was received from staff in
Planning, Engineering, Legal Services, Community Services and Building.
Potential impacts were discussed and input was received to ensure all internal stakeholders
were informed of and provided input into the City of Kitchener’s response to the proposed
legislation.
Attached to DTS 09-138 is a summary of the response that incorporates internal feedback
received regarding the proposed legislation. Should council endorse the content contained
within that summary, staff will submit a response directly to the province.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
IBI Group performed a cost impact assessment on behalf of the Government of Ontario and
estimates that the cost for compliance for the proposed standard for new construction will
ç ó î
average 4% to the total construction cost and cost premiums for most retrofit requirements are
in the high and medium categories and could add about 45% -100% to the usual investments.
Until the proposed standard is further clarified and finalized, a detailed financial impact study by
the City of Kitchener would be ineffective.
CONCLUSION:
While, the City of Kitchener supports the proposed standard’s aim to remove and prevent
barriers that limit the participation of Ontarians with a disability, a few concerns as outlined in
the attached summary cannot be ignored.
ACKNOWLEDGED BY: Jeff Willmer, Interim General Manager
Development and Technical Services Department
ç ó í
Summary of City of Kitchener’s
Response of the Initial Proposed Accessibility Built
Environment Standard
The City of Kitchener is pleased to provide comments on the proposed Accessible Built
Environment Standard. The City of Kitchener is supportive of the spirit of the document and that
the Standard is well intended. The introduction of the Standard will bring forward a consistency
of design and construction elements as well as demonstrate the importance regarding the need
for barrier free accessibility.
While the City is supportive of the spirit of the draft Standard, there are some general
concerns/considerations to be raised:
1) Existing Legislation
Many of the elements being proposed under this Standard would result in wider right-of-way
widths which can create design issues for higher densities. This appears to present conflicts
with the Provincial land use planning objectives as set out in the Planning Act, The Provincial
Policy Statement (PPS), Places to Grow and supporting documents that promote compact
development and "alternative" developments standards (which is usually described as narrower
and more compact public spaces and utility corridors). It is our recommendation that these
potential conflicts be resolved or clarified prior to and/or within the legislation.
2) Enforcement
At present, municipalities are legislated to enforce specific elements with respect to applicable
law related to the Building Code Act and the Planning Act. Within this Standard, there is concern
as to the enforcement of the Accessible Built Environment standard in terms of issuing
approvals, applicable law related to the Building Code Act, inspections and enforcement on site,
maintenance inspections, approval of compliance plans and approval of alternative solutions.
This additional element for enforcement will impact the time required for approvals on planning
applications such as site plan or building permit applications. These applications currently have
a prescribed timeline for issuance. It is our recommendation that this Standard allow for
increased timelines for issuance so as to be able to accommodate the review of these additional
elements. If however the standard is to be enforced at a municipal level, existing staff
structures and workloads would not easily permit the added responsibility. It is our
recommendation that the legislation clearly define the enforcement responsibilities under this
legislation. Should municipalities be required to provide the enforcement, additional time and
resources will be required to implement these processes.
3) New Construction
In general the document is very comprehensive and implementation of these requirements for
new construction is easily achievable. The level of detail associated with the requirements will
impact all parties involved such as professional designers, and regulatory bodies. Therefore we
offer two suggestions: 1) An appropriate transition time to accommodate training and
development of the requirements and 2) Training resources are developed prior to enactment of
the standard.
ç ó ì
4) Exemptions – New Construction and Change of Use/Extensive Renovation
With regards to the reference to undue hardship, if the administration of the Standard is to
define the concept of undue hardship differently than the definition under the Human Rights
Code, the City of Kitchener requests the ability to provide further comment on any alternative
definition of undue hardship prior to its application and prior to the Standard being enacted. As
the committee has commented, the definition is too broad and a municipality such as ours may
not be able to use this exemption. This in turn has the potential to impose significant financial
strain on a municipality.
5) Alternative Solutions
The concept of Alternative Solutions is in keeping with the revised Building and Fire Codes,
however the concept requires further development to ensure measurable standards and
objectives are maintained and not abused.
6) Existing Barriers and Retrofit
In 2007 the City of Kitchener under took an accessibility audit, which compared our municipal
buildings to a prescribed guideline to create a direction that our City would take in achieving a
barrier free municipality. The reference to compliance plans in the standard is an added
strength.
From our initial audit, a budget and a timeline was also created. This represents several million
dollars of work, but does not include any of our outdoor facilities such as portables, playing
fields or trails. Although the corporation is committed to improving public spaces through barrier
free accessibility, in the current economic market the added costs associated with these
requirements may place an added expense to our constituents. In a few cases, the costs to
rehabilitate a site may far exceed the actual value of the building or outdoor facility. It is our
recommendation that this type of consideration be incorporated into the proposed standard.
ç ó ë